ALTER EVENT SESSION (Transact-SQL)

Gilt für:SQL ServerAzure SQL Managed Instance

Startet oder beendet eine Ereignissitzung oder ändert die Konfiguration einer Ereignissitzung.

Transact-SQL-Syntaxkonventionen

Syntax

ALTER EVENT SESSION event_session_name  
ON SERVER  
{  
    [ [ {  <add_drop_event> [ ,...n] }     
       | { <add_drop_event_target> [ ,...n ] } ]   
    [ WITH ( <event_session_options> [ ,...n ] ) ]  
    ]  
    | [ STATE = { START | STOP } ]  
}  
  
<add_drop_event>::=  
{  
    [ ADD EVENT <event_specifier>   
         [ ( {   
                 [ SET { event_customizable_attribute = <value> [ ,...n ] } ]  
                 [ ACTION ( { [event_module_guid].event_package_name.action_name [ ,...n ] } ) ]  
                 [ WHERE <predicate_expression> ]  
        } ) ]  
   ]   
   | DROP EVENT <event_specifier> }  
  
<event_specifier> ::=  
{  
[event_module_guid].event_package_name.event_name  
}  
  
<predicate_expression> ::=   
{  
    [ NOT ] <predicate_factor> | {( <predicate_expression> ) }   
    [ { AND | OR } [ NOT ] { <predicate_factor> | ( <predicate_expression> ) } ]   
    [ ,...n ]  
}  
  
<predicate_factor>::=   
{  
    <predicate_leaf> | ( <predicate_expression> )  
}  
  
<predicate_leaf>::=  
{  
      <predicate_source_declaration> { = | < > | ! = | > | > = | < | < = } <value>   
    | [event_module_guid].event_package_name.predicate_compare_name ( <predicate_source_declaration>, <value> )   
}  
  
<predicate_source_declaration>::=   
{  
    event_field_name | ( [event_module_guid].event_package_name.predicate_source_name )  
}  
  
<value>::=   
{  
    number | 'string'  
}  
  
<add_drop_event_target>::=  
{  
    ADD TARGET <event_target_specifier>  
        [ ( SET { target_parameter_name = <value> [ ,...n] } ) ]  
    | DROP TARGET <event_target_specifier>  
}  
  
<event_target_specifier>::=  
{  
    [event_module_guid].event_package_name.target_name  
}  
  
<event_session_options>::=  
{  
    [    MAX_MEMORY = size [ KB | MB] ]  
    [ [,] EVENT_RETENTION_MODE = { ALLOW_SINGLE_EVENT_LOSS | ALLOW_MULTIPLE_EVENT_LOSS | NO_EVENT_LOSS } ]  
    [ [,] MAX_DISPATCH_LATENCY = { seconds SECONDS | INFINITE } ]  
    [ [,] MAX_EVENT_SIZE = size [ KB | MB ] ]  
    [ [,] MEMORY_PARTITION_MODE = { NONE | PER_NODE | PER_CPU } ]  
    [ [,] TRACK_CAUSALITY = { ON | OFF } ]  
    [ [,] STARTUP_STATE = { ON | OFF } ]  
}  

Argumente

Bemerkungen

Die Argumente ADD und DROP können nicht in der gleichen Anweisung verwendet werden.

Berechtigungen

Erfordert die ALTER ANY EVENT SESSION-Berechtigung.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine Ereignissitzung gestartet, es werden einige Statistiken zur Livesitzung ermittelt, und anschließend werden der vorhandenen Sitzung zwei Ereignisse hinzugefügt.

-- Start the event session  
ALTER EVENT SESSION test_session ON SERVER  
STATE = start;  
GO  

-- Obtain live session statistics   
SELECT * FROM sys.dm_xe_sessions;  
SELECT * FROM sys.dm_xe_session_events;  
GO  
  
-- Add new events to the session  
ALTER EVENT SESSION test_session ON SERVER  
ADD EVENT sqlserver.database_transaction_begin,  
ADD EVENT sqlserver.database_transaction_end;  
GO  

Weitere Informationen

CREATE EVENT SESSION (Transact-SQL)
DROP EVENT SESSION (Transact-SQL)
Ziele für erweiterte Ereignisse von SQL Server
sys.server_event_sessions (Transact-SQL)
sys.dm_xe_objects (Transact-SQL)
sys.dm_xe_object_columns (Transact-SQL)