The IP Block List provider configuration is used by the Connection Filter agent.
The Name parameter and the LookupDomain parameter are required. If you do not pass the required parameters, the Exchange Management Shell prompts you for them.
To run the Add-IPBlockListProvider cmdlet, the account you use must be delegated the following:
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Exchange Server Administrator role and local Administrators group for the target server
To run the Add-IPBlockListProvider cmdlet on a computer that has the Edge Transport server role installed, you must log on by using an account that is a member of the local Administrators group on that computer.
For more information about permissions, delegating roles, and the rights that are required to administer Microsoft Exchange Server 2007, see Permission Considerations.