If the Configuration Manager 2007 site needs to support both Internet clients and intranet clients, Scenarios 3 and 4 in the following table are applicable. The following table lists the advantages and disadvantages of these scenarios and the related server placement.
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Scenario to support clients on the Internet and on the intranet
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Advantage
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Disadvantage
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Server Placement
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Scenario 3: The site spans the perimeter network and intranet. All the Internet-based site systems are in the perimeter network and accept connections for clients connecting over the Internet. There is a second management point (and second software update point and fallback status point, and additional distribution points) and other site systems that are in the intranet for clients connecting on the intranet:
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The management point that supports Internet-based clients communicates directly with the SQL server in the intranet.
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To prevent in-bound connections from the Internet-based software update point to the active software update point, use the export and import method of synchronizing the software updates as described in the following topic: How to Synchronize Updates Using Export and Import.
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The site server is protected from Internet traffic by being in the intranet.
The assigned management point, and other site systems that intranet clients connect to, are separated from Internet traffic.
There is no SQL Server replica to configure and no associated replication latency.
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More servers are required for the Internet-based connections, with associated costs.
The manual export and import of software updates metadata incurs administrative overhead.
The back-end firewall requires some configuration to allow SQL traffic and SMB traffic.
The SQL connection is initiated from the perimeter network to the intranet, which is a less secure configuration than if the connection is initiated from the intranet.
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Perimeter Network:
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Internet-based management point
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Internet-based fallback status point
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Internet-based distribution points
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Internet-based software update point
Intranet:
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Site server
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SQL Server (can be running on the site server)
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Fallback status point
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Distribution points
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Software update point
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All other site systems
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Scenario 3: The site spans the perimeter network and intranet. All the Internet-based site systems are in the perimeter network and accept connections for clients connecting over the Internet. There is a second management point (and second software update point and fallback status point, and additional distribution points) and other site systems that are in the intranet for clients connecting on the intranet:
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The management point that supports Internet-based clients communicates with a SQL server replica in the perimeter network.
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To prevent in-bound connections from the Internet-based software update point to the active software update point, use the export and import method of synchronizing the software updates as described in the following topic: How to Synchronize Updates Using Export and Import.
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The site server is protected from Internet traffic by being in the intranet.
The assigned management point, and other site systems that intranet clients connect to, are separated from Internet traffic.
The SQL replica means that all the connections from the perimeter network to the intranet are initiated from the intranet, which is more secure than being initiated from the perimeter network.
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More servers are required for the Internet-based connections, with associated costs.
The manual export and import of software updates metadata incurs administrative overhead.
The back-end firewall requires some configuration to allow SQL traffic and SMB traffic.
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Perimeter Network:
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Internet-based management point
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Internet-based fallback status point
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Internet-based distribution points
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Internet-based software update point
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SQL Server
Intranet:
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Site server
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SQL Server (can be running on the site server)
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Fallback status point
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Distribution points
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Software update point
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All other site systems
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Scenario 4: The site bridges the perimeter network and intranet:
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Internet-based site systems have two network cards.
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Fewer servers to configure and maintain for both intranet connections and Internet connections.
The site server is protected from Internet traffic by being in the intranet.
There is no SQL Server replica to configure and no associated replication latency.
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There is no security boundary between the perimeter network and the intranet, which is not a recommended solution.
The SQL connection is initiated from the perimeter network to the intranet, which is a less secure configuration.
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Perimeter Network:
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Internet-based management point
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Internet-based fallback status point
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Internet-based distribution points
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Internet-based software update point
Intranet:
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Same site systems as on the perimeter network because they are on both networks
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Site server
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SQL Server (can be running on the site server)
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All other site systems
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Scenario 4: The site bridges the perimeter network and intranet:
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Internet-based site systems are in the intranet and can accept both Internet connections and intranet connections.
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Fewer servers to configure and maintain for both intranet connections and Internet connections.
The site server is protected from Internet traffic by being in the intranet.
There is no SQL Server replica to configure and no associated replication latency.
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Requires a reverse proxy configuration between the perimeter network and the intranet so that the Internet-based site systems on the intranet are published to Internet clients.
Internet clients are traversing a security boundary to make connections to servers on the intranet. You can help mitigate this threat by using SSL bridging rather than SSL tunneling on the proxy server. For more information, see Determine Requirements for Proxy Web Servers to Use With Internet-Based Client Management.
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Perimeter Network:
Intranet:
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Internet-based management point
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Internet-based fallback status point
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Internet-based distribution points
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Internet-based software update point
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All other site systems
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Scenario 4: The site bridges the perimeter network and intranet:
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Internet-based site systems are in the perimeter network and can accept both Internet connections and intranet connections.
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Fewer servers to configure and maintain for both intranet connections and Internet connections.
The site server is protected from Internet traffic by being in the intranet.
There is no SQL Server replica to configure and no associated replication latency.
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Intranet clients are traversing a security boundary to make connections to servers that are exposed to Internet traffic.
The back-end firewall requires some configuration to allow SQL traffic and SMB traffic.
The SQL connection is initiated from the perimeter network to the intranet, which is a less secure configuration.
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Perimeter Network:
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Internet-based management point
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Internet-based fallback status point
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Internet-based distribution points
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Internet-based software update point
Intranet:
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Site server
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SQL Server (can be running on the site server)
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All other site systems
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