
Database Considerations for Standalone Server Configuration
Both Reporting Services and SharePoint products and technologies use SQL Server relational databases to store application data. Reporting Services requires an instance of the Database Engine in a compatible edition. SharePoint products and technologies can use an existing database server if you provide one. If you do not, the Setup program will install SQL Server Embedded Edition as an internal component and use it for the application databases. Because you are already installing the Database Engine for Reporting Services, you might consider using that same instance for the SharePoint application databases.
However, if you allow Setup to install and use SQL Server Embedded Edition, you can significantly reduce the number of installation and configuration steps. If you have sufficient disk space, you should use the Embedded Edition that SharePoint provides.
If you do not want multiple instances of SQL Server on your computer, you can use the Database Engine for the SharePoint configuration and content databases. To do so, you must choose the Advanced installation option when you install a SharePoint product or technology.
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The report server instance cannot use the Embedded Edition for its database. However, the Embedded Edition instance that is installed by the SharePoint product or technology can exist side-by-side other Database Engine editions that you might also install. For more information about edition requirements for the report server database, see Creating a Report Server Database.
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