Communication and collaboration are crucial for success in business. Companies that can successfully integrate communication and collaboration processes can reduce expenses, increase efficiency, and realize the value of the information assets they already have.
In earlier versions of Microsoft Exchange, e-mail (and related Calendar, Contact, and Task data), voice mail, and faxes have traveled on separate paths through different communications networks. This information has been accessed by using separate hardware: computers, telephones, and fax machines. Today, employees require a simple method to access their voice mail, fax, and e-mail data in a single desktop and mobile client experience.
The first unified messaging solutions in the messaging business space emphasized letting individual users originate different kinds of communications traffic, including desktop faxing and e-mail, but lacked an effective set of server-based reception, storage, management, and policy control capabilities. As the market matured, unified messaging systems added fax and voice mail to existing e-mail systems. However, these solutions are typically tied to specific proprietary hardware telephone systems.
The Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 Unified Messaging (UM) solution represents a new wave of unified messaging technology. It includes robust, interoperable, server-based tools that integrate with desktop and mobile clients to give information workers access to voice, fax, and e-mail data from any location.
The following figure illustrates the relationship between an organization's telephony network components and the Exchange 2007 Unified Messaging system.
The relationship between telephony components and Exchange Server 2007 Unified Messaging.gif)
Currently, most users and IT departments manage their voice mail and fax messages separately from their e-mail. Voice mail and e-mail exist in separate inboxes hosted on separate servers that are accessed through the desktop for e-mail and through the telephone for voice mail. Fax messages are not received in a user's inbox, but are instead received by stand-alone fax machines or a centralized fax server.
Exchange 2007 Unified Messaging offers an integrated store for all messages and access to content through the computer and the telephone. It also provides a single point of message administration for Exchange administrators in an organization. The features within Exchange 2007 Unified Messaging enable an Exchange administrator to do the following:
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Manage voice mail, e-mail, and fax systems from a single platform
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Manage Unified Messaging by using scriptable commands
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Build highly available and reliable Unified Messaging infrastructures
The Unified Messaging server role in Exchange 2007 lets users access voice mail, e-mail, and fax messages in addition to calendar information that is located in their Exchange 2007 mailbox. Users can access messages and information from an e-mail client, such as Microsoft Outlook or Outlook Web Access, from a mobile device that has Microsoft Exchange ActiveSync enabled, such as a Windows Mobile powered smartphone or a personal digital assistant (PDA), or from a telephone.
Unified Messaging in Exchange 2007 gives users features such as:
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Call Answering Call answering includes answering an incoming call on behalf of a user, playing their personal greeting, recording a message, and submitting it for delivery to their Inbox as an e-mail message.
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Fax Receiving Fax receiving is the process of submitting a fax message for delivery to the Inbox. The fax receiving feature lets users receive fax messages in their Inbox.
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Subscriber Access The subscriber access feature enables dial-in access for company users. Company users or subscribers who dial in to the Unified Messaging system can access their mailbox by using Outlook Voice Access. Subscribers who use Outlook Voice Access can access the Unified Messaging system by using the telephone keypad or voice inputs. By using a telephone, a subscriber or user can do the following:
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Access voice mail over a telephone
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Listen, forward, or reply to e-mail messages over a telephone
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Listen to calendar information over a telephone
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Access or dial contacts stored in the global address list or a personal contact list over a telephone
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Accept or cancel meeting requests over a telephone
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Set a voice mail Out-of-Office message
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Set user security preferences and personal options
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Auto Attendant An auto attendant is a set of voice prompts that gives external users access to the Exchange 2007 Unified Messaging system. An auto attendant lets the user use either the telephone keypad or speech inputs to move through the menu system, place a call to a user, or locate a user and then place a call to that user. An auto attendant gives the administrator the ability to do the following:
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Create a customizable set of menus for external users
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Define informational greetings, business hours greetings, and non-business hours greetings
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Define holiday schedules
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Describe how to search the organization's directory
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Describe how to connect to a user's extension so external callers can call a user by specifying their extension
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Describe how to search the organization's directory so external callers can search the organization's directory and call a specific user
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Enable external users to call the operator
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Installing and running the Unified Messaging server role in a virtualized environment is not supported.
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