Securing Windows 2000 Desktops Resource Guide

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  1. Visit the Microsoft Update site and install the latest service packs and critical updates. Some updates must be installed alone and will require a reboot. Visit Microsoft Update as many times as necessary to install all critical updates. Refer to the Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack Installation and Deployment Guide for detailed information about how to manually install service packs, uninstall service packs, and add them to an install directory.

  2. Configure Automatic Updates to automatically notify you of the availability of new security fixes. If possible, configure Automatic Updates to automatically download updates and install them without manual intervention. For more control over updates, use Microsoft Software Update Services, Microsoft Systems Management Server, or a similar solution to reduce the labor associated with deploying patches.

  3. Enable EFS for folders that contain private information, as documented in Microsoft Knowledge Base article 230520.

  4. Keep up with the latest security patches by using the Security Bulletins Search.

  5. Follow the Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional Baseline Security Checklist.

  6. Refer to the Security section of the Windows 2000 Professional Resource Kit to set up your network and Internet Security.

  7. Familiarize yourself with these Best Practices in Enterprise Security

  8. Update your anti-virus tools and signature files from viruses. Check out the Virus Alerts regularly.

  9. Use the Baseline Security Analyzer to scan and evaluate the security of your system.

On This Page

Ongoing Security Maintenance
Additional Security Resources

Ongoing Security Maintenance

Without ongoing maintenance your system can become vulnerable to new forms of attacks. Further, the security of your system will degrade over time due to human error of administrators managing the system. Follow these recommended steps on a regular basis:

  1. Use the Baseline Security Analyzer regularly to scan and evaluate the security of your system.

  2. Subscribe to the Microsoft Security Notification Service. This is a free e-mail notification service that Microsoft uses to send information to subscribers about the security of Microsoft products.

  3. Use the Microsoft Update Web site to check for the latest Recommended and Critical updates.

  4. Configure Automatic Updates to automatically notify you of the availability of new security fixes. If possible, configure Automatic Updates to automatically download updates and install them without manual intervention. For more control over updates, use Microsoft Software Update Services, Microsoft Systems Management Server, or a similar solution to reduce the labor associated with deploying patches.

  5. As new security fixes become available, it is important to apply these new fixes. Microsoft has created the Qchain tool to chain hotfixes together in order for only one reboot to be required when installing several fixes.

Additional Security Resources