Appendix A: Acronyms
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AD |
Active Directory (Microsoft) |
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BAS |
Bull Advanced Server |
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BIOS |
Basic Input Output System |
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CIFS |
Common Internet File System (Microsoft) |
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clusterdb |
cluster management data base (Bull) |
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CN |
Compute Node |
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CSF |
Community Scheduler Framework |
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DHCP |
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
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Dom0 |
Domain 0 (Xen) |
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DomU |
Unprivileged Domain (Xen) |
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DRM |
Distributed Resource Manager |
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DRMS |
Distributed Resource Manager |
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DSA |
Digital Signature Algorithm |
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EHA |
Ethernet Hardware Address (aka MAC address) |
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FAT32 |
File Allocation Table file system with 32-bit addresses |
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GE |
Gigabit Ethernet |
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GID |
Group IDentifier |
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GNU |
Gnu's Not Unix |
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GPFS |
General Parallel File SystemTM (IBM) |
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GPL |
GNU General Public License |
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GRUB |
GRand Unified Bootloader |
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HN |
Head Node (Windows) |
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HOSC |
Hybrid Operating System Cluster |
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HPC |
High Performance Computing |
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HPCS |
Windows® HPC Server 2008 (Microsoft) |
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HVM |
Hardware Virtual Machine |
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IB |
InfiniBand |
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IP |
Internet Protocol |
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IPolB |
Internet Protocol over InfiniBand protocol |
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IT |
Information Technology |
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LDAP |
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol |
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LILO |
LInux LOader |
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LINUX |
Linux Is Not UniX (Linus Torvald's UNIX) |
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LSF |
Load Sharing Facility |
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LVM |
Logical Volume Manager |
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MAC address |
Media Access Control address (aka EHA) |
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MBR |
Master Boot Record |
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MMC |
Microsoft Management Console |
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MN |
Management Node (Bull) |
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MOM |
Machine Oriented Mini-server (Altair) |
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MPI |
Message Passing Interface |
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MULTICS |
Multiplexed Information and Computing Service |
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NBP |
Network Boot Program |
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ND |
Network Direct (Microsoft) |
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NFS |
Network File System |
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NPB |
NASA advanced supercomputing (NAS) Parallel Benchmarks |
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NFTS |
New Technology File System (Windows) |
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OGF |
Open Grid Forum |
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OS |
Operating System |
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PBS |
Portable Batch System |
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PXE |
Pre-boot eXecution Environment |
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RHEL |
RedHat Enterprise Linux |
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ROI |
Return On Investment |
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RSA |
Rivest, Shamir, and Adelman |
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SDK |
Software Development Kit |
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SGE |
Sun Grid Engine |
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SLURM |
Simple Linux Utility for Resource Management |
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SSH |
Secure SHell |
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SUA |
Subsystem for Unix-based Applications |
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TCO |
Total Cost of Ownership |
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TCP |
Transmission Control Protocol |
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TFTP |
Trivial File Transfer Protocol |
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UDP |
User Datagram Protocol |
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UID |
User IDentifier |
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UNIX |
This is a pun on MULTICS (not an acronym!) |
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VM |
Virtual Machine |
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VNC |
Virtual Network Computing |
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VT |
Virtual Technology (Intel®) |
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WCCS |
Windows Compute Cluster Server |
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WDS |
Windows Deployment Service |
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WIM |
Windows IMage (Microsoft) |
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WinPE |
Windows Preinstallation Environment (Microsoft) |
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XBAS |
Bull Advanced Server for Xeon |
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XML |
eXtensible Markup Language |