GRANT Availability Group Permissions (Transact-SQL)
Grants permissions on an AlwaysOn availability group.
GRANT permission [ ,...n ] ON AVAILABILITY GROUP :: availability_group_name
TO < server_principal > [ ,...n ]
[ WITH GRANT OPTION ]
[ AS SQL_Server_login ]
<server_principal> ::=
SQL_Server_login
| SQL_Server_login_from_Windows_login
| SQL_Server_login_from_certificate
| SQL_Server_login_from_AsymKey
Permissions at the server scope can be granted only when the current database is master.
Information about availability groups is visible in the sys.availability_groups (Transact-SQL) catalog view. Information about server permissions is visible in the sys.server_permissions catalog view, and information about server principals is visible in the sys.server_principals catalog view.
An availability group is a server-level securable. The most specific and limited permissions that can be granted on an availability group are listed in the following table, together with the more general permissions that include them by implication.
|
Availability group permission |
Implied by availability group permission |
Implied by server permission |
|---|---|---|
|
ALTER |
CONTROL |
ALTER ANY AVAILABILITY GROUP |
|
CONNECT |
CONTROL |
CONTROL SERVER |
|
CONTROL |
CONTROL |
CONTROL SERVER |
|
TAKE OWNERSHIP |
CONTROL |
CONTROL SERVER |
|
VIEW DEFINITION |
CONTROL |
VIEW ANY DEFINITION |
For a chart of all Database Engine permissions, see Database Engine Permission Poster.
A. Granting VIEW DEFINITION permission on an availability group
The following example grants VIEW DEFINITION permission on availability group MyAg to SQL Server login ZArifin.
USE master; GRANT VIEW DEFINITION ON AVAILABILITY GROUP::MyAg TO ZArifin; GO
B. Granting TAKE OWNERSHIP permission with the GRANT OPTION
The following example grants TAKE OWNERSHIP permission on availability group MyAg to SQL Server user PKomosinski with the GRANT OPTION.
USE master;
GRANT TAKE OWNERSHIP ON AVAILABILITY GROUP::MyAg TO PKomosinski
WITH GRANT OPTION;
GO
C. Granting CONTROL permission on an availability group
The following example grants CONTROL permission on availability group MyAg to SQL Server user PKomosinski. CONTROL allows the login complete control of the availability group, even though they are not the owner of the availability group. To change the ownership, see ALTER AUTHORIZATION (Transact-SQL).
USE master; GRANT CONTROL ON AVAILABILITY GROUP::MyAg TO PKomosinski; GO
