The following is an example of a SQL Server 2000 script that creates a transactional publication for the Product table. This publication supports immediate updating with queued updating as failover. Default parameters have been removed for readability.
USE [Northwind]
GO
DECLARE @publication AS sysname
DECLARE @publicationDB AS sysname
DECLARE @article AS sysname
SET @publication = N'NwdProductTran'
SET @publicationDB = N'Northwind'
SET @article = N'Products'
-- Enable the replication database.
EXEC sp_replicationdboption
@dbname = @publicationDB,
@optname = N'publish',
@value = N'true'
-- Add the transactional publication.
EXEC sp_addpublication
@publication = @publication,
@sync_method = N'native',
@status = N'active',
@repl_freq = N'continuous',
@description = N'Transactional publication of Northwind.',
@allow_push = N'true',
@allow_pull = N'true',
@allow_sync_tran = N'true',
@autogen_sync_procs = N'true',
@allow_queued_tran = N'true'
-- Add a snapshot job.
EXEC sp_addpublication_snapshot
@publication = @publication
-- Add the transactional articles.
EXEC sp_addarticle
@publication = @publication,
@article = @article,
@source_owner = N'dbo',
@source_object = @article,
@destination_table = @article,
@type = N'logbased',
@schema_option = 0x00000000000080F3,
@ins_cmd = N'CALL sp_MSins_Products',
@del_cmd = N'XCALL sp_MSdel_Products',
@upd_cmd = N'XCALL sp_MSupd_Products',
@auto_identity_range = N'false'
GO
The following is an example of upgrading the previous script, which creates a transactional publication, to run successfully for SQL Server 2005 and later versions. This publication supports immediate updating with queued updating as failover. Defaults for new parameters have been explicitly declared.
.gif) Note: |
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Windows credentials are supplied at runtime using sqlcmd scripting variables.
|
-- To avoid storing the login and password in the script file, the value
-- is passed into SQLCMD as a scripting variable. For information about
-- how to use scripting variables on the command line and in SQL Server
-- Management Studio, see the "Executing Replication Scripts" section in
-- the topic "Programming Replication Using System Stored Procedures".
-- Execute at the Distributor.
USE [distribution]
DECLARE @login AS sysname;
DECLARE @password AS sysname;
-- Specify the Windows account to run the Queue Reader Agent.
SET @login = $(Login);
-- Pass the password at runtime.
SET @password = $(Password);
-- Execute sp_addqreader_agent to create the Queue Reader Agent job.
EXEC sp_addqreader_agent
@job_login = @login,
@job_password = @password;
GO
-- Execute at the Publisher.
USE [Northwind]
GO
DECLARE @publication AS sysname;
DECLARE @publicationDB AS sysname;
DECLARE @article AS sysname;
DECLARE @login AS sysname;
DECLARE @password AS sysname;
SET @publication = N'NwdProductTran';
SET @publicationDB = N'Northwind';
SET @article = N'Products';
-- Specify the Windows account to run the Log Reader and Snapshot Agents.
SET @login = $(Login);
-- Pass the password at runtime.
SET @password = $(Password);
-- Enable the replication database.
EXEC sp_replicationdboption
@dbname = @publicationDB,
@optname = N'publish',
@value = N'true';
-- Execute sp_addlogreader_agent to create the agent job.
EXEC sp_addlogreader_agent
@job_login = @login,
@job_password = @password,
-- Explicitly specify the use of Windows Integrated Authentication (default)
-- when connecting to the Publisher.
@publisher_security_mode = 1;
-- Add the transactional publication.
EXEC sp_addpublication
@publication = @publication,
@sync_method = N'native',
@repl_freq = N'continuous',
@status = N'active',
@description = N'Transactional publication of Northwind.',
@allow_push = N'true',
@allow_pull = N'true',
@allow_sync_tran = N'true',
@autogen_sync_procs = N'true',
@allow_queued_tran = N'true',
@replicate_ddl = 1,
@enabled_for_p2p = N'false';
-- Create a new snapshot job for the publication, using a default schedule.
EXEC sp_addpublication_snapshot
@publication = @publication,
@job_login = @login,
@job_password = @password,
-- Explicitly specify the use of Windows Integrated Authentication (default)
-- when connecting to the Publisher.
@publisher_security_mode = 1;
-- Add a transactional article.
EXEC sp_addarticle
@publication = @publication,
@article = @article,
@source_owner = N'dbo',
@source_object = @article,
@destination_table = @article,
@type = N'logbased',
@schema_option = 0x00000000000080F3,
@ins_cmd = N'CALL sp_MSins_Products',
@del_cmd = N'XCALL sp_MSdel_Products',
@upd_cmd = N'XCALL sp_MSupd_Products',
@auto_identity_range = N'false',
@identityrangemanagementoption = N'manual',
@fire_triggers_on_snapshot = N'false';
GO
The following is an example of a SQL Server 2000 script that creates a merge publication for the Customers table. Default parameters have been removed for readability.
-- Enable the replication database.
USE [Northwind]
GO
DECLARE @publicationDB AS sysname
DECLARE @publication AS sysname
DECLARE @article AS sysname
SET @publicationDB = N'Northwind'
SET @publication = N'NwdCustomersMerge'
SET @article = N'Customers'
EXEC sp_replicationdboption
@dbname = @publicationDB,
@optname = N'merge publish',
@value = N'true'
-- Add the merge publication.
EXEC sp_addmergepublication
@publication = @publication,
@description = N'Merge publication of Northwind.',
@retention = 14,
@sync_mode = N'native',
@centralized_conflicts = N'true',
@dynamic_filters = N'false',
@keep_partition_changes = N'false'
EXEC sp_addpublication_snapshot
@publication = @publication
-- Add the merge articles.
EXEC sp_addmergearticle
@publication = @publication,
@article = @article,
@source_owner = N'dbo',
@source_object = @article,
@type = N'table',
@description = null,
@column_tracking = N'true',
@schema_option = 0x000000000000CFF1
GO
The following is an example of the previous script, which creates a merge publication, upgraded to run successfully for SQL Server 2005 and later versions. Defaults for new parameters have been explicitly declared.
| Note: |
|---|
|
Windows credentials are supplied at runtime using sqlcmd scripting variables.
|
-- To avoid storing the login and password in the script file, the value
-- is passed into SQLCMD as a scripting variable. For information about
-- how to use scripting variables on the command line and in SQL Server
-- Management Studio, see the "Executing Replication Scripts" section in
-- the topic "Programming Replication Using System Stored Procedures".
-- Enabling the replication database
-- Enable the replication database.
USE [Northwind]
GO
DECLARE @publicationDB AS sysname;
DECLARE @publication AS sysname;
DECLARE @article AS sysname;
DECLARE @login AS sysname;
DECLARE @password AS sysname;
SET @publicationDB = N'Northwind';
SET @publication = N'NwdCustomersMerge';
SET @article = N'Customers';
-- Specify the Windows account to run the Snapshot Agent.
SET @login = $(Login);
-- Supply the password at runtime.
SET @password = $(Password);
EXEC sp_replicationdboption
@dbname = @publicationDB,
@optname = N'merge publish',
@value = N'true';
-- Add the merge publication.
EXEC sp_addmergepublication
@publication = @publication,
@description = N'Merge publication of Northwind.',
@retention = 14,
@sync_mode = N'native',
@dynamic_filters = N'false',
@keep_partition_changes = N'false',
-- Only set to '90RTM' if all Subscribers are SQL Server 2005.
@publication_compatibility_level = N'90RTM',
@replicate_ddl = 1,
@allow_subscriber_initiated_snapshot = N'true',
@allow_web_synchronization = N'false',
@allow_partition_realignment = N'true',
@retention_period_unit = N'day',
@automatic_reinitialization_policy = 0,
@conflict_logging = N'both';
EXEC sp_addpublication_snapshot
@publication = @publication,
@job_login = @login,
@job_password = @password;
-- Add the merge article.
EXEC sp_addmergearticle
@publication = @publication,
@article = @article,
@source_owner = N'dbo',
@source_object = @article,
@type = N'table',
@description = null,
@column_tracking = N'true',
@schema_option = 0x0000000000034FD1,
@partition_options = 0,
@subscriber_upload_options = 0,
@identityrangemanagementoption = N'manual',
@delete_tracking = N'true',
@compensate_for_errors = N'false',
@stream_blob_columns = N'true';
GO
The following is an example of a SQL Server 2000 script that creates a push subscription to a transactional publication. Default parameters have been removed for readability.
DECLARE @publication AS sysname;
DECLARE @subscriber AS sysname;
DECLARE @subscriptionDB AS sysname;
SET @publication = N'NwdProductTran'
SET @subscriber = N'MYSUBSERVER'
SET @subscriptionDB = N'NorthwindReplica'
-- Add a Subscriber, using the defaults.
USE [master]
EXEC sp_addsubscriber
@subscriber = @subscriber
-- Add a push subscription to a transactional publication.
USE [Northwind]
EXEC sp_addsubscription
@publication = @publication,
@subscriber = @subscriber,
@destination_db = @subscriptionDB,
@subscription_type = N'push'
GO
The following is an example of the previous script, which creates a push subscription to a transactional publication, upgraded to run successfully for SQL Server 2005 and later versions. Defaults for new parameters have been explicitly declared.
| Note: |
|---|
|
Windows credentials are supplied at runtime using sqlcmd scripting variables.
|
-- This script uses sqlcmd scripting variables. They are in the form
-- $(MyVariable). For information about how to use scripting variables
-- on the command line and in SQL Server Management Studio, see the
-- "Executing Replication Scripts" section in the topic
-- "Programming Replication Using System Stored Procedures".
DECLARE @publication AS sysname;
DECLARE @subscriber AS sysname;
DECLARE @subscriptionDB AS sysname;
DECLARE @login AS sysname;
DECLARE @password AS sysname;
SET @publication = N'NwdProductTran';
SET @subscriber = $(Subscriber);
SET @subscriptionDB = N'NorthwindReplica';
-- Specify the Windows account to run the Distribution Agent.
SET @login = $(Login);
-- Supply the password at runtime.
SET @password = $(Password);
-- Add a push subscription to a transactional publication.
USE [Northwind]
EXEC sp_addsubscription
@publication = @publication,
@subscriber = @subscriber,
@destination_db = @subscriptionDB,
@subscription_type = N'push';
-- Add an agent job to synchronize the push subscription.
EXEC sp_addpushsubscription_agent
@publication = @publication,
@subscriber = @subscriber,
@subscriber_db = @subscriptionDB,
@job_login = @login,
@job_password = @password;
GO
The following is an example of a SQL Server 2000 script that creates a push subscription to a merge publication. Default parameters have been removed for readability.
DECLARE @publication AS sysname
DECLARE @subscriber AS sysname
DECLARE @subscriptionDB AS sysname
SET @publication = N'NwdCustomersMerge'
SET @subscriber = N'SUBSERVER'
SET @subscriptionDB = N'NorthwindReplica'
-- Add a Subscriber, using the defaults.
USE [master]
EXEC sp_addsubscriber
@subscriber = @subscriber
-- Add a push subscription to a merge publication.
USE [Northwind]
EXEC sp_addmergesubscription
@publication = @publication,
@subscriber = @subscriber,
@subscriber_db = @subscriptionDB,
@subscription_type = N'push',
@subscriber_type = N'local',
@sync_type = N'automatic'
GO
The following is an example of the previous script, which creates a push subscription to a merge publication, upgraded to run successfully for SQL Server 2005 and later versions. Defaults for new parameters have been explicitly declared.
| Note: |
|---|
|
Windows credentials are supplied at runtime using sqlcmd scripting variables.
|
-- This script uses sqlcmd scripting variables. They are in the form
-- $(MyVariable). For information about how to use scripting variables
-- on the command line and in SQL Server Management Studio, see the
-- "Executing Replication Scripts" section in the topic
-- "Programming Replication Using System Stored Procedures".
DECLARE @publication AS sysname;
DECLARE @subscriber AS sysname;
DECLARE @subscriptionDB AS sysname;
DECLARE @login AS sysname;
DECLARE @password AS sysname;
SET @publication = N'NwdCustomersMerge';
SET @subscriber = $(Subscriber);
SET @subscriptionDB = N'NorthwindReplica';
-- Specify the Windows account to run the Merge Agent.
SET @login = $(Login);
-- Supply the password at runtime.
SET @password = $(Password);
-- Add a push subscription to a merge publication.
USE [Northwind]
EXEC sp_addmergesubscription
@publication = @publication,
@subscriber = @subscriber,
@subscriber_db = @subscriptionDB,
@subscription_type = N'push';
-- Add an agent job to synchronize the push subscription.
EXEC sp_addmergepushsubscription_agent
@publication = @publication,
@subscriber = @subscriber,
@subscriber_db = @subscriptionDB,
@job_login = @login,
@job_password = @password;
GO
The following is an example of a SQL Server 2000 script that creates a pull subscription to a transactional publication. Default parameters have been removed for readability.
DECLARE @publication AS sysname
DECLARE @subscriber AS sysname
DECLARE @subscriptionDB AS sysname
SET @publication = N'NwdCustomersMerge'
SET @subscriber = N'SUBSERVER'
SET @subscriptionDB = N'NorthwindReplica'
-- Add a Subscriber, using the defaults.
USE [master]
EXEC sp_addsubscriber
@subscriber = @subscriber
-- Add a push subscription to a merge publication.
USE [Northwind]
EXEC sp_addmergesubscription
@publication = @publication,
@subscriber = @subscriber,
@subscriber_db = @subscriptionDB,
@subscription_type = N'push',
@subscriber_type = N'local',
@sync_type = N'automatic'
GO
The following is an example of the previous script, which creates a pull subscription to a transactional publication, upgraded to run successfully for SQL Server 2005 and later versions. Defaults for new parameters have been explicitly declared.
| Note: |
|---|
|
Windows credentials are supplied at runtime using sqlcmd scripting variables.
|
-- This script uses sqlcmd scripting variables. They are in the form
-- $(MyVariable). For information about how to use scripting variables
-- on the command line and in SQL Server Management Studio, see the
-- "Executing Replication Scripts" section in the topic
-- "Programming Replication Using System Stored Procedures".
-- Execute at the Subscriber.
DECLARE @publication AS sysname;
DECLARE @publisher AS sysname;
DECLARE @publicationDB AS sysname;
DECLARE @login AS sysname;
DECLARE @password AS sysname;
SET @publication = N'NwdProductTran';
SET @publisher = $(Publisher);
SET @publicationDB = N'Northwind';
-- Specify the Windows account to run the Distribution Agent.
SET @login = $(Login);
-- Supply the password at runtime.
SET @password = $(Password);
-- At the subscription database, create a pull subscription
-- to a transactional publication.
USE [NorthwindReplica]
EXEC sp_addpullsubscription
@publisher = @publisher,
@publication = @publication,
@publisher_db = @publicationDB,
@subscription_type = N'pull';
-- Add an agent job to synchronize the pull subscription.
EXEC sp_addpullsubscription_agent
@publisher = @publisher,
@publisher_db = @publicationDB,
@publication = @publication,
@distributor = @publisher,
@job_login = @login,
@job_password = @password;
GO
-- Execute at the Publisher.
DECLARE @publication AS sysname;
DECLARE @subscriber AS sysname;
DECLARE @subscriptionDB AS sysname;
SET @publication = N'NwdProductTran';
SET @subscriber = $(Subscriber);
SET @subscriptionDB = N'NorthwindReplica';
-- Add a pull subscription to a transactional publication.
USE [Northwind]
EXEC sp_addsubscription
@publication = @publication,
@subscriber = @subscriber,
@destination_db = @subscriptionDB,
@subscription_type = N'pull';
GO
The following is an example of a SQL Server 2000 script that creates a pull subscription to a merge publication. Default parameters have been removed for readability.
-- Execute at the Subscriber
DECLARE @publication AS sysname
DECLARE @publisher AS sysname
DECLARE @publicationDB AS sysname
DECLARE @subscriber AS sysname
DECLARE @subscriptionDB AS sysname
SET @publication = N'NwdCustomersMerge'
SET @publisher = N'PUBSERVER'
SET @publicationDB = N'Northwind'
SET @subscriber = N'SUBSERVER'
SET @subscriptionDB = N'NorthwindReplica'
-- At the subscription database, create a pull subscription
-- to a merge publication.
USE [NorthwindReplica]
EXEC sp_addmergepullsubscription
@publisher = @publisher,
@publication = @publication,
@publisher_db = @publicationDB
-- Add an agent job to synchronize the pull subscription.
EXEC sp_addmergepullsubscription_agent
@publisher = @publisher,
@publisher_db = @publicationDB,
@publication = @publication,
@subscriber = @subscriber,
@subscriber_db = @subscriptionDB,
@distributor = @publisher
GO
-- Execute at the Publisher.
DECLARE @publication AS sysname
DECLARE @subscriber AS sysname
DECLARE @subscriptionDB AS sysname
SET @publication = N'NwdCustomersMerge'
SET @subscriber = N'MYSUBSERVER'
SET @subscriptionDB = N'NorthwindReplica'
-- Add a Subscriber, using the defaults.
USE [master]
EXEC sp_addsubscriber
@subscriber = @subscriber
-- Add a pull subscription to a merge publication.
USE [Northwind]
EXEC sp_addmergesubscription
@publication = @publication,
@subscriber = @subscriber,
@subscriber_db = @subscriptionDB,
@subscription_type = N'pull',
@subscriber_type = N'local',
@sync_type = N'automatic'
GO
The following is an example of the previous script, which creates a pull subscription to a merge publication, upgraded to run successfully for SQL Server 2005 and later versions. Defaults for new parameters have been explicitly declared.
| Note: |
|---|
|
Windows credentials are supplied at runtime using sqlcmd scripting variables.
|
-- This script uses sqlcmd scripting variables. They are in the form
-- $(MyVariable). For information about how to use scripting variables
-- on the command line and in SQL Server Management Studio, see the
-- "Executing Replication Scripts" section in the topic
-- "Programming Replication Using System Stored Procedures".
-- Execute at the Subscriber
DECLARE @publication AS sysname;
DECLARE @publisher AS sysname;
DECLARE @publicationDB AS sysname;
DECLARE @login AS sysname;
DECLARE @password AS sysname;
SET @publication = N'NwdCustomersMerge';
SET @publisher = $(Publisher);
SET @publicationDB = N'Northwind';
-- Specify the Windows account to run the Merge Agent.
SET @login = $(Login);
-- Pass the password at runtime.
SET @password = $(Password);
-- At the subscription database, create a pull subscription
-- to a merge publication.
USE [NorthwindReplica]
EXEC sp_addmergepullsubscription
@publisher = @publisher,
@publication = @publication,
@publisher_db = @publicationDB;
-- Add an agent job to synchronize the pull subscription.
EXEC sp_addmergepullsubscription_agent
@publisher = @publisher,
@publisher_db = @publicationDB,
@publication = @publication,
@distributor = @publisher,
@job_login = @login,
@job_password = @password;
GO
-- Execute at the Publisher.
DECLARE @publication AS sysname;
DECLARE @subscriber AS sysname;
DECLARE @subscriptionDB AS sysname;
SET @publication = N'NwdCustomersMerge';
SET @subscriber = $(Subscriber);
SET @subscriptionDB = N'NorthwindReplica';
-- Add a pull subscription to a merge publication.
USE [Northwind]
EXEC sp_addmergesubscription
@publication = @publication,
@subscriber = @subscriber,
@subscriber_db = @subscriptionDB,
@subscription_type = N'pull',
@subscriber_type = N'local',
@sync_type = N'automatic';
GO