UPDATETEXT (Transact-SQL)

BULK

Enables upload tools to upload a binary data stream. The stream must be provided by the tool at the TDS protocol level. When the data stream is not present the query processor ignores the BULK option.

Important
We recommend that the BULK option not be used in SQL Server-based applications. This option might be changed or removed in a future version of SQL Server.

table_name . dest_column_name

Is the name of the table and text, ntext, or image column to be updated. Table names and column names must comply with the rules for identifiers. Specifying the database name and owner names is optional.

dest_text_ptr

Is a text pointer value (returned by the TEXTPTR function) that points to the text, ntext, or image data to be updated. dest_text_ptr must be binary(16).

insert_offset

Is the zero-based starting position for the update. For text or image columns, insert_offset is the number of bytes to skip from the start of the existing column before inserting new data. For ntext columns, insert_offsetis the number of characters (each ntext character uses 2 bytes). The existing text, ntext, or image data starting at this zero-based starting position is shifted to the right to make room for the new data. A value of 0 inserts the new data at the beginning of the existing data. A value of NULL appends the new data to the existing data value.

delete_length

Is the length of data to delete from the existing text, ntext, or image column, starting at the insert_offset position. The delete_lengthvalue is specified in bytes for text and image columns and in characters for ntext columns. Each ntext character uses 2 bytes. A value of 0 deletes no data. A value of NULL deletes all data from the insert_offset position to the end of the existing text or image column.

WITH LOG

Logging is determined by the recovery model in effect for the database.

inserted_data

Is the data to be inserted into the existing text, ntext, or image column at the insert_offset location. This is a single char, nchar, varchar, nvarchar, binary, varbinary, text, ntext, or image value. inserted_data can be a literal or a variable.

table_name.src_column_name

Is the name of the table and text, ntext, or image column used as the source of the inserted data. Table names and column names must comply with the rules for identifiers.

src_text_ptr

Is a text pointer value (returned by the TEXTPTR function) that points to a text, ntext, or image column used as the source of the inserted data.

Note
scr_text_ptrvalue must not be the same as dest_text_ptrvalue.

Newly inserted data can be a single inserted_data constant, table name, column name, or text pointer.

For best performance we recommend that text, ntext and image data be inserted or updated in chunks sizes that are multiples of 8,040 bytes.

In SQL Server, in-row text pointers to text, ntext, or image data may exist but may not be valid. For information about the text in row option, see sp_tableoption (Transact-SQL). For information about invalidating text pointers, see sp_invalidate_textptr (Transact-SQL).

To initialize text columns to NULL, use WRITETEXT; UPDATETEXT initializes text columns to an empty string.

Requires UPDATE permission on the specified table.

The following example puts the text pointer into the local variable @ptrval, and then uses UPDATETEXT to update a spelling error.

Note
To run this example, you must install the pubs database.

USE pubs;
GO
ALTER DATABASE pubs SET RECOVERY SIMPLE;
GO
DECLARE @ptrval binary(16);
SELECT @ptrval = TEXTPTR(pr_info) 
   FROM pub_info pr, publishers p
      WHERE p.pub_id = pr.pub_id 
      AND p.pub_name = 'New Moon Books'
UPDATETEXT pub_info.pr_info @ptrval 88 1 'b';
GO
ALTER DATABASE pubs SET RECOVERY FULL;
GO

Reference