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Microsoft Security Bulletin MS12-045 - Critical

Vulnerability in Microsoft Data Access Components Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2698365)

Published: | Updated:

Version: 1.3

General Information

Executive Summary

This security update resolves a privately reported vulnerability in Microsoft Windows. The vulnerability could allow remote code execution if a user views a specially crafted webpage. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

This security update is rated Critical for all supported editions of Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7; and Moderate for all supported editions of Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2008 R2. For more information, see the subsection, Affected and Non-Affected Software, in this section.

The security update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way that Microsoft Data Access Components handles objects in memory. For more information about the vulnerability, see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) subsection for the specific vulnerability entry under the next section, Vulnerability Information.

Recommendation. The majority of customers have automatic updating enabled and will not need to take any action because this security update will be downloaded and installed automatically. Customers who have not enabled automatic updating need to check for updates and install this update manually. For information about specific configuration options in automatic updating, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 294871.

For administrators and enterprise installations, or end users who want to install this security update manually, Microsoft recommends that customers apply the update immediately using update management software, or by checking for updates using the Microsoft Update service.

See also the section, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance, later in this bulletin.

Known Issues. Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 2698365 documents the currently known issues that customers may experience when installing this security update. The article also documents recommended solutions for these issues.

Affected and Non-Affected Software

The following software have been tested to determine which versions or editions are affected. Other versions or editions are either past their support life cycle or are not affected. To determine the support life cycle for your software version or edition, visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle.

Affected Software

Operating SystemComponentMaximum Security ImpactAggregate Severity RatingBulletins Replaced by this Update
Microsoft Data Access Components 2.8 Service Pack 1
Windows XP Service Pack 3Microsoft Data Access Components 2.8 Service Pack 1
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionCriticalNone
Microsoft Data Access Components 2.8 Service Pack 2
Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2Microsoft Data Access Components 2.8 Service Pack 2
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionCriticalNone
Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2Microsoft Data Access Components 2.8 Service Pack 2
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionModerateNone
Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2Microsoft Data Access Components 2.8 Service Pack 2
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionModerateNone
Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based SystemsMicrosoft Data Access Components 2.8 Service Pack 2
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionModerateNone
Windows Data Access Components 6.0
Windows Vista Service Pack 2Windows Data Access Components 6.0
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionCriticalNone
Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 2Windows Data Access Components 6.0
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionCriticalNone
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2Windows Data Access Components 6.0
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionModerateNone
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2Windows Data Access Components 6.0
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionModerateNone
Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-based Systems Service Pack 2Windows Data Access Components 6.0
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionModerateNone
Windows 7 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Data Access Components 6.0
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionCriticalNone
Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1Windows Data Access Components 6.0[1]
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionCriticalNone
Windows 7 for x64-based SystemsWindows Data Access Components 6.0
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionCriticalNone
Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1Windows Data Access Components 6.0[1]
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionCriticalNone
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based SystemsWindows Data Access Components 6.0
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionModerateNone
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1Windows Data Access Components 6.0[1]
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionModerateNone
Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-based SystemsWindows Data Access Components 6.0
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionModerateNone
Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-based Systems Service Pack 1Windows Data Access Components 6.0[1]
(KB2698365)
Remote Code ExecutionModerateNone

[1]The KB2698365 update also applies to Windows Data Access Components 6.1. Customers who have installed the KB2640696 update will have Windows Data Access Components 6.1 installed on their systems, and should install the KB2698365 update to address the vulnerability.

Non-Affected Software

Operating System (Server Core installation)Component
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Data Access Components 6.0
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Data Access Components 6.0
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems (Server Core installation)Windows Data Access Components 6.0
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Data Access Components 6.0

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Related to This Security Update

Vulnerability Information

Severity Ratings and Vulnerability Identifiers

ADO Cachesize Heap Overflow RCE Vulnerability - CVE-2012-1891

Update Information

Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance

Security Update Deployment

Other Information

Acknowledgments

Microsoft thanks the following for working with us to help protect customers:

Microsoft Active Protections Program (MAPP)

To improve security protections for customers, Microsoft provides vulnerability information to major security software providers in advance of each monthly security update release. Security software providers can then use this vulnerability information to provide updated protections to customers via their security software or devices, such as antivirus, network-based intrusion detection systems, or host-based intrusion prevention systems. To determine whether active protections are available from security software providers, please visit the active protections websites provided by program partners, listed in Microsoft Active Protections Program (MAPP) Partners.

Support

How to obtain help and support for this security update

Disclaimer

The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.

Revisions

  • V1.0 (July 10, 2012): Bulletin published.
  • V1.1 (July 31, 2012): Bulletin revised to announce a detection change in the Windows Vista packages for KB2698365 to correct a Windows Update reoffering issue. This is a detection change only. Customers who have already successfully updated their systems do not need to take any action.
  • V1.2 (August 15, 2012): Clarified that this update also applies to Windows Data Access Components 6.1 on Windows 7 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1. This is an informational change only. Customers who have already successfully updated their systems do not need to take any action.
  • V1.3 (September 11, 2012): Added a link to Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 2698365 under Known Issues in the Executive Summary.