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Microsoft Security Bulletin MS07-049 - Important

Vulnerability in Virtual PC and Virtual Server Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (937986)

Published: | Updated:

Version: 2.0

General Information

Executive Summary

This important security update resolves one privately reported vulnerability. This is an elevation of privilege vulnerability. The vulnerability in Microsoft Virtual PC and Microsoft Virtual Server could allow a guest operating system user to run code on the host or another guest operating system. Only guest operating system users who are granted administrative permissions to the guest operating system would be able to exploit this vulnerability. Guest operating system users not granted administrative permissions to the guest operating system would be unable to exploit this vulnerability.

This is an important security update for supported releases of Microsoft Virtual PC 2004, Microsoft Virtual Server 2005, Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2, Microsoft Virtual PC for Mac Version 6.1, and Microsoft Virtual PC for Mac Version 7. For more information, see the subsection, Affected and Non-Affected Software, in this section.

This security update addresses the vulnerability by improving interaction and initialization of components that communicate with the host operating system for virtual machines running under Microsoft Virtual PC and Microsoft Virtual Server. For more information about the vulnerabilities, see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) subsection for the specific vulnerability entry under the next section, Vulnerability Information.

Recommendation. Microsoft recommends that customers apply the update at the earliest opportunity.

Known Issues. Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 937986 documents the currently known issues that customers may experience when they install this security update. The article also documents recommended solutions for these issues.

Affected and Non-Affected Software

The software listed here has been tested to determine which versions or editions are affected. Other versions or editions are either past their support life cycle or are not affected. To determine the support life cycle for your software version or edition, visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle.

Affected Software

Affected SoftwareMaximum Security ImpactAggregate Severity RatingBulletins Replaced by This Update
Microsoft Virtual PC 2004Elevation of PrivilegeImportantNone
Microsoft Virtual PC 2004 Service Pack 1Elevation of PrivilegeImportantNone
Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 Standard EditionElevation of PrivilegeImportantNone
Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 Enterprise EditionElevation of PrivilegeImportantNone
Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 Standard EditionElevation of PrivilegeImportantNone
Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 Enterprise EditionElevation of PrivilegeImportantNone
Microsoft Virtual PC for Mac Version 6.1Elevation of PrivilegeImportantNone
Microsoft Virtual PC for Mac Version 7Elevation of PrivilegeImportantNone

Non-Affected Software

Non-Affected Software
Microsoft Virtual PC 2007
Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 Service Pack 1

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Related to This Security Update

Vulnerability Information

Severity Ratings and Vulnerability Identifiers

Virtual PC and Virtual Server Heap Overflow Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0948

Update Information

Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance

Security Update Deployment

Other Information

Acknowledgments

Microsoft thanks the following for working with us to help protect customers:

  • Rafal Wojtczuk of McAfee Avert Labs for working with Microsoft on the Vulnerability in Virtual PC and Virtual Server Could Allow Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability – (CVE-2007-0948).

Support

  • Customers in the U.S. and Canada can receive technical support from Microsoft Product Support Services at 1-866-PCSAFETY. There is no charge for support calls that are associated with security updates.
  • International customers can receive support from their local Microsoft subsidiaries. There is no charge for support that is associated with security updates. For more information about how to contact Microsoft for support issues, visit the International Support Web site.

Disclaimer

The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.

Revisions

  • V1.0 (August 14, 2007): Bulletin published.
  • V2.0 (November 13, 2007): The security update for Microsoft Virtual PC 2004, Microsoft Virtual PC 2004 Service Pack 1, Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 Standard Edition, Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 Enterprise Edition, Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 Standard Edition, and Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 Enterprise Edition did not correctly install in certain cases. Microsoft recommends that customers apply the update at the earliest opportunity. No action is required on systems where the security update has been successfully installed. For details please read the "Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Related to This Security Update" section.