ALTER EVENT SESSION (Transact-SQL)

S’applique à :SQL ServerAzure SQL Managed Instance

Démarre ou arrête une session d'événements, ou modifie la configuration d'une session d'événements.

Conventions de la syntaxe Transact-SQL

Syntaxe

ALTER EVENT SESSION event_session_name  
ON SERVER  
{  
    [ [ {  <add_drop_event> [ ,...n] }     
       | { <add_drop_event_target> [ ,...n ] } ]   
    [ WITH ( <event_session_options> [ ,...n ] ) ]  
    ]  
    | [ STATE = { START | STOP } ]  
}  
  
<add_drop_event>::=  
{  
    [ ADD EVENT <event_specifier>   
         [ ( {   
                 [ SET { event_customizable_attribute = <value> [ ,...n ] } ]  
                 [ ACTION ( { [event_module_guid].event_package_name.action_name [ ,...n ] } ) ]  
                 [ WHERE <predicate_expression> ]  
        } ) ]  
   ]   
   | DROP EVENT <event_specifier> }  
  
<event_specifier> ::=  
{  
[event_module_guid].event_package_name.event_name  
}  
  
<predicate_expression> ::=   
{  
    [ NOT ] <predicate_factor> | {( <predicate_expression> ) }   
    [ { AND | OR } [ NOT ] { <predicate_factor> | ( <predicate_expression> ) } ]   
    [ ,...n ]  
}  
  
<predicate_factor>::=   
{  
    <predicate_leaf> | ( <predicate_expression> )  
}  
  
<predicate_leaf>::=  
{  
      <predicate_source_declaration> { = | < > | ! = | > | > = | < | < = } <value>   
    | [event_module_guid].event_package_name.predicate_compare_name ( <predicate_source_declaration>, <value> )   
}  
  
<predicate_source_declaration>::=   
{  
    event_field_name | ( [event_module_guid].event_package_name.predicate_source_name )  
}  
  
<value>::=   
{  
    number | 'string'  
}  
  
<add_drop_event_target>::=  
{  
    ADD TARGET <event_target_specifier>  
        [ ( SET { target_parameter_name = <value> [ ,...n] } ) ]  
    | DROP TARGET <event_target_specifier>  
}  
  
<event_target_specifier>::=  
{  
    [event_module_guid].event_package_name.target_name  
}  
  
<event_session_options>::=  
{  
    [    MAX_MEMORY = size [ KB | MB] ]  
    [ [,] EVENT_RETENTION_MODE = { ALLOW_SINGLE_EVENT_LOSS | ALLOW_MULTIPLE_EVENT_LOSS | NO_EVENT_LOSS } ]  
    [ [,] MAX_DISPATCH_LATENCY = { seconds SECONDS | INFINITE } ]  
    [ [,] MAX_EVENT_SIZE = size [ KB | MB ] ]  
    [ [,] MEMORY_PARTITION_MODE = { NONE | PER_NODE | PER_CPU } ]  
    [ [,] TRACK_CAUSALITY = { ON | OFF } ]  
    [ [,] STARTUP_STATE = { ON | OFF } ]  
}  

Arguments

Notes

Les arguments ADD et DROP ne peuvent pas être utilisés dans la même instruction.

Autorisations

Nécessite l’autorisation ALTER ANY EVENT SESSION.

Exemples

L'exemple suivant démarre une session d'événements, récupère quelques statistiques de session en temps réel, puis ajoute deux événements à la session existante.

-- Start the event session  
ALTER EVENT SESSION test_session ON SERVER  
STATE = start;  
GO  

-- Obtain live session statistics   
SELECT * FROM sys.dm_xe_sessions;  
SELECT * FROM sys.dm_xe_session_events;  
GO  
  
-- Add new events to the session  
ALTER EVENT SESSION test_session ON SERVER  
ADD EVENT sqlserver.database_transaction_begin,  
ADD EVENT sqlserver.database_transaction_end;  
GO  

Voir aussi

CREATE EVENT SESSION (Transact-SQL)
DROP EVENT SESSION (Transact-SQL)
Cibles des Événements étendus SQL Server
sys.server_event_sessions (Transact-SQL)
sys.dm_xe_objects (Transact-SQL)
sys.dm_xe_object_columns (Transact-SQL)