Install Exchange 2010 in a Mixed Exchange 2003 and Exchange 2007 Organization

[Questo argomento è in fase di definizione.]

Ultima modifica dell'argomento: 2010-02-04

This topic explains how to use Exchange 2010 Setup or unattended installation to install the first Microsoft Exchange 2010 server in an existing Exchange organization.

You can't perform an in-place upgrade from Exchange Server 2003 or Exchange 2007 to Exchange 2010. However, you can install an Exchange 2010 server into the existing Exchange organization and then move or create the Exchange resources, such as mailboxes, public folders, and connectors to Exchange 2010. After you perform this procedure, you will be running in a coexistence mode. You can maintain this mode for an indefinite period of time, or you can immediately complete the upgrade to Exchange 2010 by moving all resources from Exchange 2003 and Exchange 2007 to Exchange 2010 and then decommissioning the Exchange 2003 and Exchange 2007 servers.

To learn more about upgrading your organization, see the following topics:

Prerequisites

You must ensure that each of the servers meets the appropriate prerequisites and system requirements before you begin your installation. For more information, see the following topics:

Install Exchange 2010

If this is the first instance of Exchange 2010 that you're installing into your existing organization, make sure that you install the Client Access server role first, followed by the Hub Transport server role, followed by the UM server role, and lastly, the Mailbox server role.

To perform the following procedure, the account you use must be delegated membership in the Schema Admins group if you haven't previously prepared the Active Directory schema. If you're installing the first Exchange 2010 server in the organization, the account you use must have membership in the Enterprise Admins group. If you have already prepared the schema and are not installing the first Exchange 2010 server in the organization, the account you use must be delegated the Delegated Setup role group.

Nota

For information about preparing Active Directory for Exchange 2010, see Preparazione di Active Directory e dei domini. For information about permissions in Exchange 2010, see Informazioni sulle autorizzazioni and Informazioni sul controllo di accesso basato sui ruoli.

  1. Insert the Exchange 2010 DVD into the DVD drive. When the AutoPlay dialog appears, click Run Setup.exe under Install or run program. If the AutoPlay dialog doesn't appear, navigate to the root of the DVD and double-click Setup.exe. Alternatively, browse to the location of your Exchange 2010 installation files and double-click Setup.exe.

  2. The Exchange Server 2010 Setup welcome screen appears. In the Install section, the software listed for Step 1: Install .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 and Step 2: Install Windows PowerShell v2 was installed with the Exchange 2010 prerequisites. However, if these prerequisites aren't already installed, click the appropriate step to install them.
    For more information about Windows PowerShell installation, see Installazione di Windows Management Framework.

    Importante

    If you're installing Exchange 2010 on Windows Server 2008 R2, don't use the downloadable .NET Framework package. Instead, use Server Manager in Windows Server 2008 R2 or run ServerManagerCmd -i NET-Framework.

  3. When Step 1 and Step 2 are shown as Installed, click Step 3: Choose Exchange language option to expand the Exchange language options, and then choose the appropriate option:

    1. Install all languages from the language bundle   This option installs all the Exchange 2010 languages from an Exchange 2010 language bundle. You can connect to the Internet to download the latest applicable language bundle or to use a previously downloaded language bundle on a local drive or network share. Internet connectivity is required for Exchange Setup to download the language pack bundle.
    2. Install only languages from the DVD   This option installs only the languages included with the Setup DVD. The installation of additional languages support requires installing the languages from the language bundle.
      For more information about Exchange language options, see Lingue supportate in Exchange 2010.
  4. After language installation is complete, click Step 4: Install Microsoft Exchange. This option starts the Exchange Server 2010 Setup Wizard.

  5. On the License Agreement page, review the software license terms. If you agree to the terms, select I accept the terms in the license agreement, and then click Next.

  6. On the Error Reporting page, choose Yes, and then click Next.

  7. On the Installation Type page, click Typical Exchange Server Installation. If you want to change the path for the Exchange 2010 installation, click Browse, locate the appropriate folder in the folder tree, and then click OK. Click Next.

    Nota

    If you choose the Typical Exchange Server Installation option, you will not be able to install the Unified Messaging server role or Edge Transport server role during this installation. You can add additional server roles later if you choose not to install them during this installation.

  8. On the Configure Client Access Server external domain page, enter a domain name to use to configure your Client Access servers. For more information about configuring Client Access servers, see Gestione dell'accesso client esterno. Click Next.

  9. On the Customer Experience Improvement page, choose the appropriate selection for your organization, and then click Next.

  10. On the Readiness Checks page, view the status to determine if the organization and server role prerequisite checks completed successfully. If they have completed successfully, click Install to install Exchange 2010.

    Nota

    If this is the first Exchange server role that you are installing into your existing organization, make sure that you install the Client Access server role first, followed by the Hub Transport server role, followed by the UM server role, and lastly, the Mailbox server role.

  11. On the Completion page, click Finish.

For more information about performing a custom installation, see Installazione personalizzata di Exchange 2010. For detailed syntax and parameter information about how to install Exchange 2010 in unattended mode, see Installazione di Exchange 2010 in modalità automatica.

Other Tasks

After installation is complete, you can view the Exchange 2010 configuration objects in Exchange Management Console (EMC) in Exchange 2010.

Importante

You can only view and manage the Exchange 2010 configuration objects using the EMC in Exchange 2010.

To verify that Exchange 2010 installed correctly, see Verifica di un'installazione di Exchange 2010.

Per verificare che il flusso di posta funzioni correttamente, eseguire le seguenti operazioni:

  1. Configurare il server Trasporto Hub. Per ulteriori informazioni, vedere Attività post-distribuzione di un server di trasporto.
  2. Creare una cassetta postale sul server Cassette postali Exchange 2010. Per ulteriori informazioni, vedere Creare una cassetta postale.
  3. Inviare un messaggio di posta elettronica dalla cassetta postale di Exchange 2010 a un utente che dispone di una cassetta postale collocata su un server di Exchange 2007. Verificare che il messaggio di posta elettronica venga ricevuto.
  4. Inviare un messaggio di posta elettronica da un utente che dispone di una cassetta postale collocata su un server di Exchange 2007 al nuovo utente di cassette postali di Exchange 2010. Verificare che il messaggio di posta elettronica venga ricevuto.

È anche possibile utilizzare Analizzatore connettività remota di Exchange per testare la connettività di Exchange.

Infine, eseguire le attività descritte in Completamento delle attività di distribuzione necessarie per i ruoli del server installati.

Importante

Exchange 2010 è ora in grado di creare elenchi indirizzi di sistema in un nuovo contenitore. I destinatari creati o modificati utilizzando Exchange 2003 o gli strumenti di gestione di Exchange 2007 non verranno contrassegnati con questi elenchi indirizzi di sistema. Di conseguenza, non verranno visualizzati mediante il cmdlet Get-Recipient.
Per risolvere questo problema, è necessario abilitare la visualizzazione elenco virtuale di Active Directory. Dopo aver completato l'aggiornamento di un'organizzazione Exchange 2003 esistente a Exchange 2010 e rimosso i server Exchange 2003, è necessario abilitare la visualizzazione elenco virtuale di Active Directory. Per abilitare la visualizzazione elenco virtuale per Exchange 2010, eseguire il cmdlet Enable-AddressListPaging. Per ulteriori informazioni, vedere Enable-AddressListPaging.