Beispiel: Einen Datensatz einem neuen Besitzer zuweisen
Veröffentlicht: Januar 2017
Gilt für: Dynamics 365 (online), Dynamics 365 (on-premises), Dynamics CRM 2016, Dynamics CRM Online
Dieser Beispielcode ist für Microsoft Dynamics 365 (online und lokal).Laden Sie das Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK-Paket herunter. Dieser ist an folgender Position im SDK-Downloadpaket verfügbar:
SampleCode\CS\GeneralProgramming\EarlyBound\Assign.cs
Anforderungen
Dieser Beispielcode erfordert, dass Sie über Administratorrechte verfügen, um einen neuen Benutzer zu erstellen.Weitere Informationen zu den Anforderungen zum Ausführen des in diesem SDK enthaltenen Beispielcodes finden Sie unter Verwenden des Beispiel- und Hilfscode.
Beispiel
Dieses Beispiel zeigt, wie ein Konto mithilfe der AssignRequest-Meldung einem anderen Benutzer zugewiesen wird.
using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
// These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;
namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
{
/// <summary>
/// This Sample shows how to assign an account to another user.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Note: This sample expects another user to be present in
/// the current business unit other than the current credentials.
/// </remarks>
public class Assign
{
#region Class Level Members
// Define the IDs needed for this sample.
private Guid _accountId;
private Guid _myUserId;
private Guid _otherUserId;
// Declare the service proxy referring the CRUD
private OrganizationServiceProxy _serviceProxy;
private IOrganizationService _service;
#endregion Class Level Members
#region How To Sample Code
/// <summary>
/// Create and configure the organization service proxy.
/// Retrieves new owner's details and creates an account record.
/// Assign the account to new owner.
/// Optionally delete any entity records that were created for this sample.
// </summary>
/// <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
/// <param name="promptForDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete all
/// created entities.</param>
public void Run(ServerConnection.Configuration serverConfig, bool promptForDelete)
{
try
{
// Connect to the Organization service.
// The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,
serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
{
// This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
_serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();
_service = (IOrganizationService)_serviceProxy;
// Call the method to create any data that this sample requires.
CreateRequiredRecords();
// Create the Request Object and Set the Request Object's Properties
AssignRequest assign = new AssignRequest
{
Assignee = new EntityReference(SystemUser.EntityLogicalName,
_otherUserId),
Target = new EntityReference(Account.EntityLogicalName,
_accountId)
};
// Execute the Request
_service.Execute(assign);
Console.WriteLine("The account is owned by new owner.");
DeleteRequiredRecords(promptForDelete);
}
}
// Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>)
{
// You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
throw;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// This method creates any entity records that this sample requires.
/// Retrieves the user details.
/// Create an account record.
/// </summary>
public void CreateRequiredRecords()
{
WhoAmIRequest userRequest = new WhoAmIRequest();
WhoAmIResponse user = (WhoAmIResponse)_service.Execute(userRequest);
// Current user.
_myUserId = user.UserId;
// Query to retrieve other users.
QueryExpression querySystemUser = new QueryExpression
{
EntityName = SystemUser.EntityLogicalName,
ColumnSet = new ColumnSet(new String[] { "systemuserid", "fullname" }),
Criteria = new FilterExpression()
};
querySystemUser.Criteria.AddCondition("businessunitid",
ConditionOperator.Equal, user.BusinessUnitId);
querySystemUser.Criteria.AddCondition("systemuserid",
ConditionOperator.NotEqual, _myUserId);
// Excluding SYSTEM user.
querySystemUser.Criteria.AddCondition("lastname",
ConditionOperator.NotEqual, "SYSTEM");
// Excluding INTEGRATION user.
querySystemUser.Criteria.AddCondition("lastname",
ConditionOperator.NotEqual, "INTEGRATION");
DataCollection<Entity> otherUsers = _service.RetrieveMultiple(
querySystemUser).Entities;
int count = _service.RetrieveMultiple(querySystemUser).Entities.Count;
if ( count > 0)
{
_otherUserId = (Guid)otherUsers[count-1].Attributes["systemuserid"];
Console.WriteLine("Retrieved new owner {0} for assignment.",
otherUsers[count - 1].Attributes["fullname"]);
}
else
{
throw new FaultException(
"No other user found in the current business unit for assignment.");
}
// Create an Account record
Account newAccount = new Account
{
Name = "Example Account"
};
_accountId = _service.Create(newAccount);
Console.WriteLine("Created {0}", newAccount.Name);
return;
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes any entity records that were created for this sample.
/// <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user to delete
/// the records created in this sample.</param>
/// </summary>
public void DeleteRequiredRecords(bool prompt)
{
bool deleteRecords = true;
if (prompt)
{
Console.WriteLine("\nDo you want these entity records deleted? (y/n) [y]: ");
String answer = Console.ReadLine();
deleteRecords = (answer.StartsWith("y") || answer.StartsWith("Y") || answer == String.Empty);
}
if (deleteRecords)
{
_service.Delete(Account.EntityLogicalName, _accountId);
Console.WriteLine("Entity records have been deleted.");
}
}
#endregion How To Sample Code
#region Main
/// <summary>
/// Standard Main() method used by most SDK samples.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="args"></param>
static public void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
// Obtain the target organization's Web address and client logon
// credentials from the user.
ServerConnection serverConnect = new ServerConnection();
ServerConnection.Configuration config = serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration();
Assign app = new Assign();
app.Run(config, true);
}
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
catch (System.TimeoutException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.InnerException.Message ? "No Inner Fault" : ex.InnerException.Message);
}
catch (System.Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
// Display the details of the inner exception.
if (ex.InnerException != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);
FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> fe
= ex.InnerException
as FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>;
if (fe != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == fe.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
}
}
// Additional exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
// SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.
finally
{
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
#endregion Main
}
}
Siehe auch
AssignRequest
IOrganizationService
Verwenden Sie im Code die Entitätsklassen mit früher Bindung
Beispiel: Eine Entitätsinstanz serialisieren und deserialisieren
Zuweisen
Entitätsbesitz
Hilfscode: Klasse "ServerConnection"
Microsoft Dynamics 365
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