Require SMB Security Signatures

Applies To: Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012

On this page, you supply information about the selected server and the clients with which it communicates.

This security setting determines whether packet signing is required by the server message block (SMB) server component.

The SMB protocol provides the basis for Microsoft file and print sharing and many other networking operations, such as remote Windows administration. To help prevent attacks that modify SMB packets in transit, the SMB protocol supports the digital signing of SMB packets. This policy setting determines whether SMB packet signing must be negotiated before further communication with an SMB client is permitted.

If this setting is enabled, the Microsoft network server will not communicate with a Microsoft network client unless that client agrees to perform SMB packet signing.

Note

All Windows operating systems support both a client-side SMB component and a server-side SMB component. To take advantage of SMB packet signing, both the client-side SMB component and server-side SMB component that are involved in a communication must have SMB packet signing either enabled or required.

If server-side SMB signing is required, a client will not be able to establish a session with that server unless it has client-side SMB signing enabled. By default, client-side SMB signing is enabled on workstations, servers, and domain controllers.

Similarly, if client-side SMB signing is required, that client will not be able to establish a session with servers that do not have packet signing enabled. By default, server-side SMB signing is enabled only on domain controllers.

Important

Using SMB packet signing can degrade performance on file service transactions, depending on the version of SMB and available CPU cycles.

Registry key

  • HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer\Parameters\RequireSecuritySignature

Associated security setting

  • Microsoft network server: Digitally sign communications (always)

Providing inaccurate information might disrupt communication between the selected server and other computers on the network.

For more information about this security setting, see "Microsoft network server: Digitally sign communications (always)" (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=91043).

Additional references