Set-MpPreference
Set-MpPreference
Configures preferences for Windows Defender scans and updates.
Syntax
Parameter Set: Set0
Set-MpPreference [-AsJob] [-CheckForSignaturesBeforeRunningScan <Boolean> ] [-CimSession <CimSession[]> ] [-DisableArchiveScanning <Boolean> ] [-DisableBehaviorMonitoring <Boolean> ] [-DisableCatchupFullScan <Boolean> ] [-DisableCatchupQuickScan <Boolean> ] [-DisableEmailScanning <Boolean> ] [-DisableIntrusionPreventionSystem <Boolean> ] [-DisableIOAVProtection <Boolean> ] [-DisablePrivacyMode <Boolean> ] [-DisableRealtimeMonitoring <Boolean> ] [-DisableRemovableDriveScanning <Boolean> ] [-DisableRestorePoint <Boolean> ] [-DisableScanningMappedNetworkDrivesForFullScan <Boolean> ] [-DisableScanningNetworkFiles <Boolean> ] [-DisableScriptScanning <Boolean> ] [-ExclusionExtension <String[]> ] [-ExclusionPath <String[]> ] [-ExclusionProcess <String[]> ] [-Force] [-HighThreatDefaultAction <ThreatAction> ] [-LowThreatDefaultAction <ThreatAction> ] [-MAPSReporting <MAPSReportingType> ] [-ModerateThreatDefaultAction <ThreatAction> ] [-QuarantinePurgeItemsAfterDelay <UInt32> ] [-RandomizeScheduleTaskTimes <Boolean> ] [-RealTimeScanDirection <ScanDirection> ] [-RemediationScheduleDay <Day> ] [-RemediationScheduleTime <DateTime> ] [-ReportingAdditionalActionTimeOut <UInt32> ] [-ReportingCriticalFailureTimeOut <UInt32> ] [-ReportingNonCriticalTimeOut <UInt32> ] [-ScanAvgCPULoadFactor <Byte> ] [-ScanOnlyIfIdleEnabled <Boolean> ] [-ScanParameters <ScanType> ] [-ScanPurgeItemsAfterDelay <UInt32> ] [-ScanScheduleDay <Day> ] [-ScanScheduleQuickScanTime <DateTime> ] [-ScanScheduleTime <DateTime> ] [-SevereThreatDefaultAction <ThreatAction> ] [-SignatureAuGracePeriod <UInt32> ] [-SignatureDefinitionUpdateFileSharesSources <String> ] [-SignatureDisableUpdateOnStartupWithoutEngine <Boolean> ] [-SignatureFallbackOrder <String> ] [-SignatureFirstAuGracePeriod <UInt32> ] [-SignatureScheduleDay <Day> ] [-SignatureScheduleTime <DateTime> ] [-SignatureUpdateCatchupInterval <UInt32> ] [-SignatureUpdateInterval <UInt32> ] [-ThreatIDDefaultAction_Actions <ThreatAction[]> ] [-ThreatIDDefaultAction_Ids <Int64[]> ] [-ThrottleLimit <Int32> ] [-UILockdown <Boolean> ] [-UnknownThreatDefaultAction <ThreatAction> ] [ <CommonParameters>]
Detaillierte Beschreibung
The Set-MpPreference cmdlet configures preferences for Windows Defender scans and updates. You can modify exclusion file name extensions, paths, or processes, and specify the default action for high, moderate, and low threat levels.
Parameter
-AsJob
Aliasse |
Keiner |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-CheckForSignaturesBeforeRunningScan<Boolean>
Indicates whether to check for new virus and spyware definitions before Windows Defender runs a scan. If you specify a value of $True, Windows Defender checks for new definitions. If you specify $False or do not specify a value, the scan begins with existing definitions. This value applies to scheduled scans and to scans that you start from the command line, but it does not affect scans that you start from the user interface.
Aliasse |
csbr |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-CimSession<CimSession[]>
Führt das Cmdlet in einer Remotesitzung oder auf einem Remotecomputer aus. Geben Sie einen Computernamen oder ein Sitzungsobjekt ein, z. B. die Ausgabe eines Cmdlets New-CimSession oder Get-CimSession. Der Standardwert ist die aktuelle Sitzung auf dem lokalen Computer.
Aliasse |
Session |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableArchiveScanning<Boolean>
Indicates whether to scan archive files, such as .zip and .cab files, for malicious and unwanted software. If you specify a value of $True or do not specify a value, Windows Defender scans archive files.
Aliasse |
darchsc |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableBehaviorMonitoring<Boolean>
Indicates whether to enable behavior monitoring. If you specify a value of $True or do not specify a value, Windows Defender enables behavior monitoring.
Aliasse |
dbm |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableCatchupFullScan<Boolean>
Indicates whether Windows Defender runs catch-up scans for scheduled full scans. A computer can miss a scheduled scan, usually because the computer is turned off at the scheduled time. If you specify a value of $True, after the computer misses two scheduled full scans, Windows Defender runs a catch-up scan the next time someone logs on to the computer. If you specify a value of $False or do not specify a value, the computer does not run catch-up scans for scheduled full scans.
Aliasse |
dcfsc |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableCatchupQuickScan<Boolean>
Indicates whether Windows Defender runs catch-up scans for scheduled quick scans. A computer can miss a scheduled scan, usually because the computer is off at the scheduled time. If you specify a value of $True, after the computer misses two scheduled quick scans, Windows Defender runs a catch-up scan the next time someone logs onto the computer. If you specify a value of $False or do not specify a value, the computer does not run catch-up scans for scheduled quick scans.
Aliasse |
dcqsc |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableEmailScanning<Boolean>
Indicates whether Windows Defender parses the mailbox and mail files, according to their specific format, in order to analyze mail bodies and attachments. Windows Defender supports several formats, including .pst, .dbx, .mbx, .mime, and .binhex. If you specify a value of $True, Windows Defender performs email scanning. If you specify a value of $False or do not specify a value, Windows Defender does not perform email scanning.
Aliasse |
demsc |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableIntrusionPreventionSystem<Boolean>
Indicates whether to configure network protection against exploitation of known vulnerabilities. If you specify a value of $True or do not specify a value, network protection is enabled.
Aliasse |
dips |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableIOAVProtection<Boolean>
Indicates whether Windows Defender scans all downloaded files and attachments. If you specify a value of $True or do not specify a value, scanning downloaded files and attachments is enabled.
Aliasse |
dioavp |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisablePrivacyMode<Boolean>
Indicates whether to disable privacy mode. Privacy mode prevents users, other than administrators, from displaying threat history.
Aliasse |
dpm |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableRealtimeMonitoring<Boolean>
Indicates whether to use real-time protection. If you specify a value of $True or do not specify a value, Windows Defender uses real-time protection. We recommend that you enable Windows Defender to use real-time protection.
Aliasse |
drtm |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableRemovableDriveScanning<Boolean>
Indicates whether to scan for malicious and unwanted software in removable drives, such as flash drives, during a full scan. If you specify a value of $True, Windows Defender scans removable drives during any type of scan. If you specify a value of $False or do not specify a value, Windows Defender does not scan removable drives during a full scan. Windows Defender can still scan removable drives during quick scans or custom scans.
Aliasse |
drdsc |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableRestorePoint<Boolean>
Indicates whether to disable scanning of restore points.
Aliasse |
drp |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableScanningMappedNetworkDrivesForFullScan<Boolean>
Indicates whether to scan mapped network drives. If you specify a value of $True, Windows Defender scans mapped network drives. If you specify a value of $False or do not specify a value, Windows Defender does not scan mapped network drives.
Aliasse |
dsmndfsc |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableScanningNetworkFiles<Boolean>
Indicates whether to scan for network files. If you specify a value of $True, Windows Defender scans network files. If you specify a value of $False or do not specify a value, Windows Defender does not scan network files. We do not recommend that you scan network files.
Aliasse |
dsnf |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-DisableScriptScanning<Boolean>
Specifies whether to disable the scanning of scripts during malware scans.
Aliasse |
dscrptsc |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ExclusionExtension<String[]>
Specifies an array of file name extensions, such as obj or lib, to exclude from scheduled, custom, and real-time scanning.
Aliasse |
Keiner |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ExclusionPath<String[]>
Specifies an array of file paths to exclude from scheduled and real-time scanning. You can specify a folder to exclude all the files under the folder.
Aliasse |
Keiner |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ExclusionProcess<String[]>
Specifies an array of processes, as paths to process images. The cmdlet excludes any files opened by the processes that you specify from scheduled and real-time scanning. Specifying this parameter excludes files opened by executable programs only. The cmdlet does not exclude the processes themselves. To exclude a process, specify it by using the ExclusionPath parameter.
Aliasse |
Keiner |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-Force
Erzwingt, dass der Befehl ohne Benutzerbestätigung ausgeführt wird.
Aliasse |
Keiner |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-HighThreatDefaultAction<ThreatAction>
Specifies which automatic remediation action to take for a high level threat. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- Quarantine
-- Remove
-- Ignore
Aliasse |
htdefac |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-LowThreatDefaultAction<ThreatAction>
Specifies which automatic remediation action to take for a low level threat. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- Quarantine
-- Remove
-- Ignore
Aliasse |
ltdefac |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-MAPSReporting<MAPSReportingType>
Specifies the type of membership in Microsoft Active Protection Service. Microsoft Active Protection Service is an online community that helps you choose how to respond to potential threats. The community also helps prevent the spread of new malicious software. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- 0: Disabled. Send no information to Microsoft. This is the default value.
-- 1: Basic membership. Send basic information to Microsoft about detected software, including where the software came from, the actions that you apply or that apply automatically, and whether the actions succeeded.
-- 2: Advanced membership. In addition to basic information, send more information to Microsoft about malicious software, spyware, and potentially unwanted software, including the location of the software, file names, how the software operates, and how it affects your computer.
If you join this community, you can choose to automatically send basic or additional information about detected software. Additional information helps Microsoft create new definitions. In some instances, personal information might unintentionally be sent to Microsoft. However, Microsoft will not use this information to identify you or contact you.
Aliasse |
Keiner |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ModerateThreatDefaultAction<ThreatAction>
Specifies which automatic remediation action to take for a moderate level threat. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- Quarantine
-- Remove
-- Ignore
Aliasse |
mtdefac |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-QuarantinePurgeItemsAfterDelay<UInt32>
Specifies the number of days to keep items in the Quarantine folder. If you specify a value of zero or do not specify a value for this parameter, items stay in the Quarantine folder indefinitely.
Aliasse |
qpiad |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-RandomizeScheduleTaskTimes<Boolean>
Indicates whether to select a random time for the scheduled start and scheduled update for definitions. If you specify a value of $True or do not specify a value, scheduled tasks begin within 30 minutes, before or after, the scheduled time. If you randomize the start times, it can distribute the impact of scanning. For example, if several virtual machines share the same host, randomized start times prevents all the hosts from starting the scheduled tasks at the same time.
Aliasse |
rstt |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-RealTimeScanDirection<ScanDirection>
Specifies scanning configuration for incoming and outgoing files on NTFS volumes. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- 0: Scan both incoming and outgoing files. This is the default.
-- 1: Scan incoming files only.
-- 2: Scan outgoing files only.
Specify a value for this parameter to enhance performance on servers which have a large number of file transfers, but need scanning for either incoming or outgoing files. Evaluate this configuration based on the server role. For non-NTFS volumes, Windows Defender performs full monitoring of file and program activity.
Aliasse |
rtsd |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-RemediationScheduleDay<Day>
Specifies the day of the week on which to perform a scheduled full scan in order to complete remediation. Alternatively, specify everyday for this full scan or never. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- 0: Everyday
-- 1: Sunday
-- 2: Monday
-- 3: Tuesday
-- 4: Wednesday
-- 5: Thursday
-- 6: Friday
-- 7: Saturday
-- 8: Never
The default value is 8, never. If you specify a value of 8 or do not specify a value, Windows Defender performs a scheduled full scan to complete remediation by using a default frequency.
Aliasse |
rsd |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-RemediationScheduleTime<DateTime>
Specifies the time of day, as the number of minutes after midnight, to perform a scheduled scan. The time refers to the local time on the computer. If you do not specify a value for this parameter, a scheduled scan runs at the default time of two hours after midnight.
Aliasse |
rst |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ReportingAdditionalActionTimeOut<UInt32>
Specifies the number of minutes before a detection in the additional action state changes to the cleared state.
Aliasse |
raat |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ReportingCriticalFailureTimeOut<UInt32>
Specifies the number of minutes before a detection in the critically failed state changes to either the additional action state or the cleared state.
Aliasse |
rcto |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ReportingNonCriticalTimeOut<UInt32>
Specifies the number of minutes before a detection in the non-critically failed state changes to the cleared state.
Aliasse |
rncto |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ScanAvgCPULoadFactor<Byte>
Specifies the maxium percentage CPU usage for a scan. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig: integers from 5 through 100, and the value 0, which disables CPU throttling. Windows Defender does not exceed the percentage of CPU usage that you specify. The default value is 50.
Aliasse |
saclf |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ScanOnlyIfIdleEnabled<Boolean>
Indicates whether to start scheduled scans only when the computer is not in use. If you specify a value of $True or do not specify a value, Windows Defender runs schedules scans when the computer is on, but not in use.
Aliasse |
soiie |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ScanParameters<ScanType>
Specifies the scan type to use during a scheduled scan. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- 1: Quick scan
-- 2: Full scan
If you do not specify this parameter, Windows Defender uses the default value of quick scan.
Aliasse |
Keiner |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ScanPurgeItemsAfterDelay<UInt32>
Specifies the number of days to keep items in the scan history folder. After this time, Windows Defender removes the items. If you specify a value of zero, Windows Defender does not remove items. If you do not specify a value, Windows Defender removes items from the scan history folder after the default length of time, which is 30 days.
Aliasse |
spiad |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ScanScheduleDay<Day>
Specifies the day of the week on which to perform a scheduled scan. Alternatively, specify everyday for a scheduled scan or never. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- 0: Everyday
-- 1: Sunday
-- 2: Monday
-- 3: Tuesday
-- 4: Wednesday
-- 5: Thursday
-- 6: Friday
-- 7: Saturday
-- 8: Never
The default value is 8, never. If you specify a value of 8 or do not specify a value, Windows Defender performs a scheduled scan by using a default frequency.
Aliasse |
scsd |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ScanScheduleQuickScanTime<DateTime>
Specifies the time of day, as the number of minutes after midnight, to perform a scheduled quick scan. The time refers to the local time on the computer. If you do not specify a value for this parameter, a scheduled quick scan runs at the time specified by the ScanScheduleTime parameter. That parameter has a default time of two hours after midnight.
Aliasse |
scsqst |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ScanScheduleTime<DateTime>
Specifies the time of day, as the number of minutes after midnight, to perform a scheduled scan. The time refers to the local time on the computer. If you do not specify a value for this parameter, a scheduled scan runs at a default time of two hours after midnight.
Aliasse |
scst |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-SevereThreatDefaultAction<ThreatAction>
Specifies which automatic remediation action to take for a severe level threat. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- Quarantine
-- Remove
-- Ignore
Aliasse |
stdefac |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-SignatureAuGracePeriod<UInt32>
Specifies a grace period, in minutes, for the definition. If a definition successfully updates within this period, Windows Defender abandons any service initiated updates.
Aliasse |
sigagp |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-SignatureDefinitionUpdateFileSharesSources<String>
Specifies file-share sources for definition updates. Specify sources as a bracketed sequence of Universal Naming Convention (UNC) locations, separated by the pipeline symbol; for example, { \\Server01\Share01 | \\Server02\Share02 | \\Server03\Share03}. If you specify a value for this parameter, Windows Defender attempts to connect to the shares in the order that you specify. After Windows Defender updates a definition, it stops attempting to connect to shares on the list. If you do not specify a value for this parameter, the list is empty.
Aliasse |
sigdufss |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-SignatureDisableUpdateOnStartupWithoutEngine<Boolean>
Indicates whether to initiate definition updates even if no antimalware engine is present. If you specify a value of $True or do not specify a value, Windows Defender initiates definition updates on startup. If you specify a value of $False, and if no antimalware engine is present, Windows Defender does not initiate definition updates on startup.
Aliasse |
sigduoswo |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-SignatureFallbackOrder<String>
Specifies the order in which to contact different definition update sources. Specify the types of update sources in the order in which you want Windows Defender to contact them, enclosed in braces and separated by the pipeline symbol; for example, { InternalDefinitionUpdateServer | MicrosoftUpdateServer | MMPC }. The values that you can specify in the string are:
-- InternalDefinitionUpdateServer
-- MicrosoftUpdateServer
-- MMPC
-- FileShares
MMPC refers to Microsoft Malware Protection Center.
If you specify a value for this parameter, Windows Defender contacts the definition update sources in the specified order. After Windows Defender downloads definition updates from a source, it stops attempting to connect to other sources. If you do not specify a value for this parameter, Windows Defender contacts sources in the default order of { MicrosoftUpdateServer | MMPC }.
Aliasse |
sfo |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-SignatureFirstAuGracePeriod<UInt32>
Specifies a grace period, in minutes, for the definition. If a definition successfully updates within this period, Windows Defender abandons any service initiated updates. This parameter overrides the value of the CheckForSignaturesBeforeRunningScan parameter.
Aliasse |
sigfagp |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-SignatureScheduleDay<Day>
Specifies the day of the week on which to check for definition updates. Alternatively, specify everyday for a scheduled scan or never. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- 0: Everyday
-- 1: Sunday
-- 2: Monday
-- 3: Tuesday
-- 4: Wednesday
-- 5: Thursday
-- 6: Friday
-- 7: Saturday
-- 8: Never
The default value is 8, never. If you specify a value of 8 or do not specify a value, Windows Defender checks for definition updates by using a default frequency.
Aliasse |
sigsd |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-SignatureScheduleTime<DateTime>
Specifies the time of day, as the number of minutes after midnight, to check for definition updates. The time refers to the local time on the computer. If you do not specify a value for this parameter, Windows Defender checks for definition updates at the default time of 15 minutes before the scheduled scan time.
Aliasse |
sigst |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-SignatureUpdateCatchupInterval<UInt32>
Specifies the number of days after which Windows Defender requires a catch-up definition update. If you do not specify a value for this parameter, Windows Defender requires a catch-up definition update after the default value of one day.
Aliasse |
siguci |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-SignatureUpdateInterval<UInt32>
Specifies the interval, in hours, at which to check for definition updates. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig: integers from 1 through 24. If you do not specify a value for this parameter, Windows Defender checks at the default interval. You can use this parameter instead of the SignatureScheduleDay parameter and SignatureScheduleTime parameter.
Aliasse |
sigui |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ThreatIDDefaultAction_Actions<ThreatAction[]>
Specifies an array of the actions to take for the IDs specified by using the ThreatIDDefaultAction_Ids parameter. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- 1: Clean
-- 2: Quarantine
-- 3: Remove
-- 4: Allow
-- 8: UserDefined
-- 9: NoAction
-- 10: Block
Aliasse |
tiddefaca |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ThreatIDDefaultAction_Ids<Int64[]>
Specifies an array of threat IDs. The cmdlet modifies the default action for the threat IDs that you specify.
Aliasse |
tiddefaci |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-ThrottleLimit<Int32>
Gibt die maximale Anzahl von gleichzeitigen Vorgängen an, die zum Ausführen dieses Cmdlets eingerichtet werden können. Wenn dieser Parameter ausgelassen oder der Wert 0 eingegeben wird, berechnet Windows PowerShell® einen optimalen Drosselungsgrenzwert für das Cmdlet basierend auf der Anzahl der CIM-Cmdlets, die auf dem Computer ausgeführt werden. Die Drosselungsgrenze gilt nur für das aktuelle Cmdlet und nicht für die Sitzung oder den Computer.
Aliasse |
Keiner |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-UILockdown<Boolean>
Indicates whether to disable UI lockdown mode. If you specify a value of $True, Windows Defender disables UI lockdown mode. If you specify $False or do not specify a value, UI lockdown mode is enabled.
Aliasse |
Keiner |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
-UnknownThreatDefaultAction<ThreatAction>
Specifies which automatic remediation action to take for an unknown level threat. Die folgenden Werte für diesen Parameter sind zulässig:
-- Quarantine
-- Remove
-- Ignore
Aliasse |
unktdefac |
Erforderlich? |
false |
Position? |
named |
Standardwert |
Keiner |
Pipelineeingaben akzeptieren? |
false |
Platzhalterzeichen akzeptieren? |
false |
<CommonParameters>
Dieses Cmdlet unterstützt die allgemeinen Parameter: -Verbose, -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -OutBuffer, -OutVariable. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter about_CommonParameters (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=113216).
Eingaben
Der Eingabetyp ist der Typ der Objekte, die über die Pipeline an das Cmdlet übergeben werden können.
Ausgaben
Der Ausgabetyp ist der Typ der Objekte, die vom Cmdlet ausgegeben werden.
Beispiele
Example 1: Schedule to check for definition updates everyday
This command configures preferences to check for definition updates everyday.
PS C:\> Set-MpPreference -SignatureScheduleDay Everyday
Example 2: Schedule a time of day to check for definition updates
This command configures preferences to check for definition updates 120 minutes after midnight on days when it is scheduled to check.
PS C:\> Set-MpPreference -SignatureScheduleTime 120