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.NET Application Performance Monitoring Template

 

Updated: May 13, 2016

Applies To: System Center 2012 R2 Operations Manager, System Center 2012 - Operations Manager, System Center 2012 SP1 - Operations Manager

The .NET Application Performance Monitoring (APM) template in System Center 2012 – Operations Manager lets you monitor Internet Information Services (IIS)-hosted .NET applications from server- and client-side perspectives to get details about application performance and reliability that can help you pinpoint root causes of incidents. (For System Center 2012 SP1 only: You can also monitor Windows Services.) When you specify settings, the types of events to collect, the performance goals to measure, and servers to monitor, .NET Application Performance Monitoring reveals how applications are running. You can see how frequently a problem is occurring, how a server was performing when a problem occurred, and the chain of events related to the slow request or method that is raising exceptions. This information is required to partner with software developers and database administrators to help ensure that applications perform correctly and reliably for your customers.

This template lets you monitor applications and web services that are hosted in Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.0. You can select one or more applications or services discovered by the IIS 7.0 management pack and configure monitoring of performance and exception events. You must have the Windows Server 2008 Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.0 management pack installed to monitor applications and web services.

For System Center 2012 SP1, you can use the template to monitor applications and web services that are hosted in Internet Information Services (IIS) 8.0. You can select one or more applications or services discovered by the IIS 8.0 management pack and configure monitoring of performance and exception events. You must have the Windows Server 2012 Internet Information Services (IIS) 8.0 management pack installed to monitor applications and web services.

For more information, see Before You Begin Monitoring .NET Applications

  • Scenarios

  • Monitoring Performed by the .NET Application Performance Monitoring Template

  • Viewing Monitoring Data

  • Wizard Options

  • Server-Side Configuration

  • Advanced Settings for Server-Side Monitoring

  • Server-Side Customization

  • Server-Side Modifying Settings

  • Transaction Properties: Add ASP.NET Web Page

  • Transaction Properties: Add ASP.NET Web Service

  • Transaction Properties: Add ASP.NET MVC Page

  • Transaction Properties: Add WCF Method

  • Transaction Properties: Add Function

  • Client-Side Configuration

  • Advanced Settings for Client-Side Monitoring

  • Enable Client-Side Monitoring

  • Client-Side Modifying Settings

  • Summary

  • Creating and Modifying .NET Application Performance Monitoring Templates

  • Viewing .NET Application Performance Monitoring Monitors and Collected Data

Scenarios

Use the .NET Application Performance Monitoring template in scenarios where you have to monitor web-based applications. These scenarios include the following monitoring processes:

Server-Side Monitoring: Single- or Multi-Tier Web Applications

You might have applications that must be running at all times. Use the .NET Application Performance Monitoring template to ensure that your applications are reliable, have no exceptions, and meet service level agreements (SLAs), in short, that they perform correctly on the computers where they are installed.

Client-Side Monitoring: Browser Performance and Reliability

You want to ensure that your customers are having quality web experiences. By creating or editing existing templates, you can extend your server-side monitoring by adding client-side monitoring that measures the browser experience of your customers.

Monitoring Performed by the .NET Application Performance Monitoring Template

By default, the .NET Application Performance Monitoring template configures the following monitoring. You can be enable, disable, and modify monitors in the Advanced Configuration page of the .NET Application Performance Monitoring template.

Monitor description

Default values

Percentage of exception events per monitored requests

Enabled, Threshold=15%, Interval=5 minutes

Percentage of performance events per monitored requests

Enabled, Threshold=20%, Interval=5 minutes

Average Request Time

Enabled, Threshold=10,000 ms, Interval=5 minutes

Viewing Monitoring Data

All data collected by the .NET Application Performance Monitoring template appears in the .NET Monitoring folder in the Application Monitoring folder in the Monitoring navigation pane. For each of the application groups that you create by using the .NET Application Performance Monitoring template, the template creates a folder under .NET Monitoring. The Application Monitoring folder contains the default views and subfolders that provide health state, Performance views, and alerts related to the application components in the application group. By using the top-level Application Group State view, you can see the health of the individual components and the monitoring configurations that have been enabled. The state of each object matches the state of the targeted object that has the worst health state so that you see the worst state of the monitors that are running. If one or more of the components are shown with an error while at least one other component is healthy, it could indicate a problem with that particular component, such as a credential issue. If all of the components are unhealthy, it could indicate a problem with the infrastructure, such as network connectivity issues.

Application Monitoring folders

ASP.NET Application Performance Monitoriing folder

To view the state of the individual monitors, open the Health Explorer for each component. Drill down to the unhealthy monitors to see what is making your application unhealthy. For more information, see Monitoring .NET Applications

Wizard Options

When you run the .NET Application Performance Monitoring template, you have to provide values for options as listed in the following tables. Each table represents a single page in the wizard.

General Properties

General properties page

The following options are available on the General Properties page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Name

Enter the friendly name used for the template and application group that you are creating. This name is displayed in the Operations console and used for the folder under the .NET Monitoring folder.

Note

After you have given the template a name and saved the template, this name cannot be edited without deleting and re-creating the template instance.

Description

Describe the application group. (Optional)

Select destination management pack

Select the management pack to store the views and configuration created by the template. Use the same name for your new management pack as the application group so you can easily pair the two names. You can use an existing management pack or create a new management pack.

For more information about management packs, see Selecting a Management Pack File.

What to Monitor

What to monitor page

The following options are available on the What to Monitor page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Application components, Add

Search for and add or remove the application components to monitor.

When you click Add, the Object Search page opens, which lets you select whether you want to monitor Web Applications and Services. For System Center 2012 SP1 only: You can monitor Windows Services.

Note

For System Center 2012 SP1 only: Before you begin monitoring Windows Services, you need to configure Windows Services using the Windows Service template. Once you do this, the.NET Application Performance Monitoring template can discover the Windows Services that are running. For more information, see Authoring the Windows Service Template.

Environment

Select the environment in which you want to monitor your application: None, Production, Staging, Test, Development, or use New to create a new tag. Typically, you want to pair the environment tag with the server group that you are monitoring. The tag is appended to the application group name and component names, letting you differentiate the event data in Application Diagnostics and Application Advisor. From a monitoring perspective, the environment tag lets you separate the same application into multiple virtual applications.

Note

After you have selected an environment tag and saved the template, the tag cannot be edited without deleting and re-creating the template instance.

Targeted group

Select specific servers to limit monitoring to this specific set of servers. This is optional.

Targeted group scoping only becomes necessary when you have the same application running in multiple environments, such as production and staging, and you intend to run the template multiple times, one for each environment. In this scenario, group which machines belong to production and which belong to the staging environment, and then use the targeted groups to restrict where the configuration is propagated. You can also use groups to apply configuration to a subset of your servers. Otherwise, it is not necessary to specify targeted group scoping if you just want to monitor all instances of a given application.

Object Search page

The following options are available on the Object Search page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Search for

Select Web Applications and Services. For System Center 2012 SP1 only: You can also select Windows Services.

Note

For System Center 2012 SP1, before you begin monitoring Windows Services, you need to configure Windows Services using the Windows Service template. Once you do this, the.NET Application Performance Monitoring template can discover the Windows Services that are running. For more information, see Authoring the Windows Service Template

Filter by part of name (optional)

Enter part of the name of Web Application and Services that you want to select. For System Center 2012 SP1 only: You can also enter part of the name of a Windows Service that you want to select.

Available items

Displays the Windows Web Application and Services that are available for monitoring. For System Center 2012 SP1 only: Also displays the Windows Services that are available for monitoring.

Selected objects

Displays the application components that you have selected to monitor.

Server-Side Configuration

Server-side configuration

The following options are available on the Server-Side Configuration page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Turn on performance event alerts

Turn performance event alert reporting for the application group on or off within the Operations console for server-side monitoring. Performance events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Turn on exception event alerts

Turn the exception event alert notification for the application group on or off within the Operations console for server-side monitoring. Exception events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Performance event threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that a user transaction must exceed before it raises a performance event.

Advanced Settings

Set advanced configurations, including sensitivity (restricting the collection of fast functions), namespaces (that define where you want to collect data from custom applications), methods (specific functions where you want to start monitoring), custom exception handlers (that define critical exceptions), and customize the configuration of the monitors that affect the component health state.

Enable additional configuration options for server-side and client-side monitoring

Specify additional options in the wizard to customize monitoring for individual application components and client-side monitoring.

Advanced Settings for Server-Side Monitoring

Advanced settings for server-side monitoring

The following options are available on the Advanced Settings for server-side monitoring page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Turn on performance event alerts

Turn performance event alert reporting for the application group on or off within the Operations console for server-side monitoring. Performance events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Turn on exception event alerts

Turn the exception event alert notification for the application group on or off within the Operations console for server-side monitoring. Exception events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Performance event threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that a request must be processed in before it causes a performance event.

Sensitivity threshold (ms)

Specify to filter out fast-running methods to reduce overall “noise” by reducing the size of the call stack by gathering less data for each event. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Set Namespaces

Specify namespaces and classes where to start measuring for performance events and performance threshold violations, and define which namespaces should be treated by default as entry points. For more information, see How to Add, Enable, and Disable Namespaces

Set Methods

Specify how deep in the call stack to drill down to collect more detailed information, such as parameters and variables, for specific methods. For more information, see How to Add, Edit, and Remove Methods

Security alerts

Turn alerting of exceptions on or off that are classified as security alerts for the application group, with errors such as “Access Denied” or “Login Failed”.

Security events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Connectivity alerts

Turn alerting of exceptions on or off that are classified as connectivity alerts for the application group, with errors such as “Connection timed out”.

Connectivity events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Application failure alerts

Turn alerting of exceptions on or off that are classified as application, or code, failures for the application group. By default, this option is turned off to reduce the “noise” of alerts raised due to code failures that typically only development teams can resolve. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Exception events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Critical exceptions only

Specify whether the exception is considered relevant by the Application Performance Monitoring agent and whether an event is created. An event is created if the exception raised is one of those in the list of critical exception handlers. For more information, see Using Exception Handlers to Define Critical Exceptions

All exceptions

Specify whether all exceptions are considered relevant by the Application Performance Monitoring agent and events are created when exceptions are detected in monitored namespaces and classes.

Exception Tracking

Select to add namespace or classes where you track exception parameters or variables, and collect additional information about each exception that a namespace or class raised. For more information, see How to Add, Edit, and Remove Exception Tracking

Critical Exceptions

Select to add items to the Exception handlers list. Define exception handlers that catch critical exceptions that an application raised. For more information, see Using Exception Handlers to Define Critical Exceptions

Monitors: Exception Events/sec exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET App/% Exception Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Performance Events/sec exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/% Performance Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Average Request Time exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/Average Request Time performance counter.

Targeted group

Select specific servers to limit monitoring to this specific set of servers. This is optional.

Targeted group scoping only becomes necessary when you have the same application running in multiple environments, such as production and staging, and you intend to run the template multiple times, one for each environment. In this scenario, group which machines belong to production and which belong to the staging environment, and then use the targeted groups to restrict where the configuration is propagated. You can also use groups to apply configuration to a subset of your servers. Otherwise, it is not necessary to specify targeted group scoping if you just want to monitor all instances of a given application.

Server-Side Customization

Server-side customization

For System Center 2012 SP1, the following options are available on the Server-Side Customization page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Component

Select the component you want to customize for monitoring individual application components.

Customize

Modify the settings for the selected application component. This opens the Modifying Settings page. The settings on this page are the same as those on the Advanced Settings for Server-Side Monitoring page, except you can create individual transaction monitoring for ASP.NET webpages, ASP.NET web services, or individual functions in an assembly. These are described in the Transaction Properties: Add ASP.NET Web Page sections that follow.

Note

The buttons for namespaces, exception tracking, and critical exceptions are unavailable because these can only be set at the application-group level, not at the component level. For System Center 2012 SP1 only: you can customize these settings if you are configuring monitoring for Windows Services.

Modifying Settings page

Customize settings for the application component and/or specify monitoring for a specific webpage, web method, or function within the application component.

Server-Side Modifying Settings

Server-side modifying settings

The following options are available on the Server-Side Modifying Settings page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Turn on performance event alerts

Turn performance event alert reporting for the application group on or off within the Operations console for server-side monitoring. Performance events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Turn on exception event alerts

Turn the exception event alert notification for the application group on or off within the Operations console for server-side monitoring. Exception events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Performance event threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that a request must be process in before it causes a performance event.

Sensitivity threshold (ms)

Specify to filter out fast-running methods to reduce overall “noise” by reducing the size of the call stack by gathering less data for each event. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Set Methods

Specify how deep in the call stack to drill down to collect more detailed information, such as parameters and variables, for specific methods. For more information, see How to Add, Edit, and Remove Methods

Security alerts

Turn on or off alerting of exceptions classified as security alerts for the application component, with errors such as “Access Denied” or “Login Failed”.

Security events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Connectivity alerts

Turn on or off alerting of exceptions classified as connectivity errors for the application component, such as “Connection Timed Out”.

Connectivity events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Application failure alerts

Turn on or off alerting of exceptions classified as application, or code, failures for the application component. By default, this option is turned off to reduce the “noise” of alerts raised due to code failures that typically only development teams can resolve. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Exception events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Critical exceptions only

Specify whether the exception is considered relevant by the Application Performance Monitoring agent and whether an event is created. An event is created if the exception raised is one of those in the list of critical exception handlers. For more information, see Using Exception Handlers to Define Critical Exceptions

All exceptions

Specify whether all exceptions are considered relevant by the Application Performance Monitoring agent and events are created when exceptions are detected in monitored namespaces and classes.

Monitors: Exception Events/sec exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET App/% Exception Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Performance Events/sec exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/% Performance Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Average Request Time exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/Average Request Time performance counter.

Transactions: Add

Add transactions for ASP.NET web pages, ASP.NET Web services, and functions. See the following tables.

Targeted group

Select specific servers to limit monitoring to this specific set of servers. This is optional.

Targeted group scoping only becomes necessary when you have the same application running in multiple environments, such as production and staging, and you intend to run the template multiple times, one for each environment. In this scenario, group which machines belong to production and which belong to the staging environment, and then use the targeted groups to restrict where the configuration is propagated. You can also use groups to apply configuration to a subset of your servers. Otherwise, it is not necessary to specify targeted group scoping if you just want to monitor all instances of a given application.

Note

The buttons for namespaces, exception tracking, and critical exceptions are unavailable because these can only be set at the application-group level, not at the component level. For System Center 2012 SP1 only: You can customize these settings if you are configuring monitoring for Windows services.

Application types and server-side transactions you can monitor

For each application type there are several transaction types you can choose to monitor. The following options are available:

Application type

Transaction types for System Center 2012

Transaction types for System Center 2012 SP1

ASP.NET Web application

  • ASP.NET webpage

  • ASP.NET web service

  • Function

  • ASP.NET webpage

  • ASP.NET MVC page

  • ASP.NET web service

  • WCF method

  • Function

ASP.NET Web service

  • ASP.NET webpage

  • ASP.NET web service

  • Function

  • ASP.NET webpage

  • ASP.NET MVC page

  • ASP.NET web service

  • WCF method

  • Function

WCF service

Not available

  • ASP.NET webpage

  • ASP.NET MVC page

  • ASP.NET web service

  • WCF method

  • Function

Windows service

Not available

  • WCF method

  • Function

Transaction Properties: Add ASP.NET Web Page

Server-side transaction properties ASP.NET webpage

The following options are available on the Transaction Properties page for ASP.NET Web Page page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Transaction name

Enter the friendly name for the transaction as it will be displayed on the Monitoring tab, performance counters, and elsewhere.

ASP.NET page

Enter the path to the page that you are configuring these monitoring settings for.

Performance event threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that a user transaction must exceed before it raises a performance event.

Note

The application component continues to monitor the page specified in the transaction by using the performance threshold that is set for the application component. This threshold is used as a second measure on the same page in the application component. If you set this threshold higher than the application component threshold, you get a single event, but you might get two performance alerts for the transaction when the threshold is breached—one from the application component and one from the transaction, depending on your alerting settings. Transactions are typically used to monitor the individual page more aggressively than the parent application, at a lower threshold, or to monitor a page where alerting has been disabled on the parent.

Sensitivity threshold (ms)

Specify to filter out fast-running methods to reduce overall “noise” by reducing the size of the call stack by gathering less data for each event. An event is still generated if the threshold is surpassed. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Collect alerts by event type: Connectivity

Turn on or off alerting of events, classified as connectivity alerts with errors such as “Connection Timed Out”.

Connectivity events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Application failure

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as application, or code, failures. Turning this off reduces the “noise” of many alerts raised due to code failures. Because these alerts are raised from code failures, developers usually resolve these issues. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Exception events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Security

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as security alerts, with errors such as “Access Denied” or “Login Failed”.

Security events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Performance

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as performance alerts.

Performance events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Monitors: % Exception Events/sec

Monitor that watches the .NET App/% Exception Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: % Performance Events/sec

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/% Performance Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Average Request Time

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/Average Request Time performance counter.

Transaction Properties: Add ASP.NET Web Service

Server-side transaction ASP.NET web service

The following options are available on the Transaction Properties page for the ASP.NET Web Service page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Transaction name

Enter the friendly name for the transaction as it will be displayed on the Monitoring tab, performance counters, and so on.

Web service file

Enter the path to the file for which you are configuring these monitoring settings.

Method name

Enter the URI of the web method that you want to monitor.

Performance event threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that a user transaction must exceed before it raises a performance event.

Note

The application component continues to monitor the page specified in the transaction by using the performance threshold that is set for the application component. This threshold is used as a second measure on the same page in the application component. If you set this threshold higher than the application component threshold, you get a single event, but you might get two performance alerts for the transaction when the threshold is breached—one from the application component and one from the transaction, depending on your alerting settings. Transactions are typically used to monitor the individual page more aggressively than the parent application, at a lower threshold, or to monitor a page where alerting has been disabled on the parent.

Sensitivity threshold (ms)

Specify to filter out fast-running methods to reduce overall “noise” by reducing the size of the call stack by gathering less data for each event. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Collect alerts by event type: Connectivity

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as connectivity alerts, with errors, such as “Connection Timed Out”.

Connectivity events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Application failure

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as application, or code, failures. Turning this option off reduces the “noise” of many alerts raised due to code failures. Because these alerts are raised from code failures, developers usually resolve these issues. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Exception events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Security

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as security alerts, with errors such as “Access Denied” or “Login Failed”.

Security events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Performance

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as performance alerts.

Performance events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Monitors: % Exception Events/sec

Monitor that watches the .NET App/% Exception Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: % Performance Events/sec

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/% Performance Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Average Request Time

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/Average Request Time performance counter.

Transaction Properties: Add ASP.NET MVC Page

Transaction Properties page for MVC

For System Center 2012 SP1 the following options are available on the Transaction Properties for the ASP.MVC page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Transaction name

Enter the friendly name for the transaction as it will be displayed on the Monitoring tab, performance counters, and so on.

MVC controller

Enter the name of the MVC controller for which you are configuring these monitoring settings.

MVC action

Specify the name of the MVC action for which you are configuring these monitoring settings.

Performance event threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that a user transaction must exceed before it raises a performance event.

Note

The application component continues to monitor the page specified in the transaction by using the performance threshold that is set for the application component. This threshold is used as a second measure on the same page in the application component. If you set this threshold higher than the application component threshold, you get a single event, but you might get two performance alerts for the transaction when the threshold is breached—one from the application component and one from the transaction, depending on your alerting settings. Transactions are typically used to monitor the individual page more aggressively than the parent application, at a lower threshold or to monitor a page where monitoring has been disabled on the parent.

Sensitivity threshold (ms)

Specify to filter out fast-running methods to reduce overall “noise” by reducing the size of the call stack by gathering less data for each event. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Collect alerts by event type: Connectivity

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as connectivity alerts, with errors such as “Connection Timed Out”.

Connectivity events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Application failure

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as application, or code, failures. Turning this option off reduces the “noise” of many alerts raised due to code failures. Because these alerts are raised from code failures, developers usually resolve these issues. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Exception events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Security

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as security alerts with errors such as “Access Denied” or “Login Failed”.

Security events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Performance

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as performance alerts.

Performance events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Monitors: % Exception Events/sec

Monitor that watches the .NET App/% Exception Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: % Performance Events/sec

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/% Performance Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Average Request Time

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/Average Request Time performance counter.

Transaction Properties: Add WCF Method

Transaction Properties for WCF

The following options are available on the Transaction Properties for the Add WCF method settings page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Transaction name

Enter the friendly name for the transaction as it will be displayed on the Monitoring tab, performance counters, and so on.

Class name

Enter the name of the class for which you are configuring these monitoring settings. The class name is in the format: Namespace.Class. For example: wcfservice.myclass.

Method name

Specify the name of the method that is expected to be in the class for which you are configuring these monitoring settings.

Performance event threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that a user transaction must exceed before it raises a performance event.

Note

The application component continues to monitor the page specified in the transaction by using the performance threshold that is set for the application component. This threshold is used as a second measure on the same page in the application component. If you set this threshold higher than the application component threshold, you get a single event, but you might get two performance alerts for the transaction when the threshold is breached—one from the application component and one from the transaction, depending on your alerting settings. Transactions are typically used to monitor the individual page more aggressively than the parent application, at a lower threshold or to monitor a page where alerting has been disabled on the parent.

Sensitivity threshold (ms)

Specify to filter out fast-running methods to reduce overall “noise” by reducing the size of the call stack by gathering less data for each event. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Collect alerts by event type: Connectivity

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as connectivity alerts, with errors such as “Connection Timed Out”.

Connectivity events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Application failure

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as application, or code, failures. Turning this option off reduces the “noise” of many alerts raised due to code failures. Because these alerts are raised from code failures, developers usually resolve these issues. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Exception events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Security

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as security alerts with errors such as “Access Denied” or “Login Failed”.

Security events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Performance

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as performance alerts.

Performance events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Monitors: % Exception Events/sec

Monitor that watches the .NET App/% Exception Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: % Performance Events/sec

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/% Performance Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Average Request Time

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/Average Request Time performance counter.

Transaction Properties: Add Function

Server-side transaction properties function

The following options are available on the Transaction Properties for the Add Function page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Transaction name

Enter the friendly name for the transaction as it will be displayed on the Monitoring tab, performance counters, and so on.

Function name

Enter the name of the function for which you are configuring these monitoring settings. The function name is in the format: Namespace.Class.Method. For example: System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequest.

Function module

Specify the name of the assembly, such as System.Web.dll, that defines the function for which you are configuring these monitoring settings.

Performance event threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that a user transaction must exceed before it raises a performance event.

Note

The application component continues to monitor the page specified in the transaction by using the performance threshold that is set for the application component. This threshold is used as a second measure on the same page in the application component. If you set this threshold higher than the application component threshold, you get a single event, but you might get two performance alerts for the transaction when the threshold is breached—one from the application component and one from the transaction, depending on your alerting settings. Transactions are typically used to monitor the individual page more aggressively than the parent application, at a lower threshold or to monitor a page where alerting has been disabled on the parent.

Sensitivity threshold (ms)

Specify to filter out fast-running methods to reduce overall “noise” by reducing the size of the call stack by gathering less data for each event. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Collect alerts by event type: Connectivity

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as connectivity alerts, with errors such as “Connection Timed Out”.

Connectivity events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Application failure

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as application, or code, failures. Turning this option off reduces the “noise” of many alerts raised due to code failures. Because these alerts are raised from code failures, developers usually resolve these issues. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Exception events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Security

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as security alerts with errors such as “Access Denied” or “Login Failed”.

Security events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Collect alerts by event type: Performance

Turn on or off alerting of events classified as performance alerts.

Performance events are logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option to choose whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Monitors: % Exception Events/sec

Monitor that watches the .NET App/% Exception Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: % Performance Events/sec

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/% Performance Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Average Request Time

Monitor that watches the .NET Apps/Average Request Time performance counter.

Client-Side Configuration

Client-Side Configuration

The following options are available on the Client-Side Configuration page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Turn on performance event alerts

Turn performance event alert reporting on or off within the Operations console for server-side monitoring. Performance events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Turn on exception event alerts

Turn exception event alert reporting on or off within the Operations Manager console for server-side monitoring. Exception events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Page load threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that a page load must exceed before it causes a performance event. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated. The event is only turned into an alert if you have selected Turn on performance event alerts.

IP address filter: IP Address

Specify the IP addresses that you want to exclude from monitoring. For more information, see How to Configure IP Address Exclusion Filters for Client-Side Monitoring

IP address filter: Netmask

The part of the filter IP address and user IP address that have to be compared for equality.

IP address filter: Comparison Type

Specify to exclude IP addresses that match the IP addresses in the subnet (IP is in subnet), or to exclude the user IP addresses that do not match the IP addresses in the subnet (IP is not in subnet).

IP address filter: Use IPv6

Add the IPv6 filter if the IPv6 protocol is enabled on the web server.

Advanced Settings

Specify settings, such as performance and event monitoring thresholds, exception event monitoring, Critical Exceptions, and monitors.

Advanced Settings for Client-Side Monitoring

Client-Side Advanced Settings

The following options are available on the Advance Settings for Client-Side Monitoring page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Turn on performance event alerts

Turn performance event alert reporting on or off within the Operations console for server-side monitoring. Performance events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Turn on exception event alerts

Turn exception event alert notification on or off within the Operations console for server-side monitoring. Exception events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Page load threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that a page load must exceed before it causes a performance event. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated. The event is only turned into an alert if you have selected Turn on performance event alerts.

Ajax and WCF threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that an Ajax or Windows Communications Foundation (WCF) call initiated from the page must exceed before it causes a performance event. The event is only turned to an alert if you have selected Turn on performance event alerts.

Monitor % of incoming requests.

Specify a sample size of incoming requests, defined as a percentage of the total number of incoming requests that you want to monitor. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

IP address: IP Address

Specify the IP addresses that you want to exclude from monitoring. For more information, see How to Configure IP Address Exclusion Filters for Client-Side Monitoring

IP address: Netmask

Specify the part of the filter IP address and user IP address that have to be compared for equality.

IP address: Comparison Type

Specify to exclude IP addresses that match the IP addresses in the subnet (IP is in subnet), or to exclude the user IP addresses that do not match the IP addresses in the subnet (IP is not in subnet).

IP address: Use IPV6

Specify to add the IPv6 filter if the IPv6 protocol is enabled on the web server.

Monitors: Exception Events\sec exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET CSM Apps/% Exceptions Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Performance Events\sec exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET CSM Apps/% Performance Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Average Request Time exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET CSM Apps/Average Page Load Response Time performance counter.

Data Items

Select the type of client-side data that you want to collect. For more information, see Working with Sensitive Data for .NET Applications

Load balancer settings

Select the type of load balancer that you are using with your application. You can also add your own load balancer, if it is not included in the list. For more information, see Client-Side Monitoring with Targeted Groups and Load Balancers 

Targeted group

Select specific servers to limit monitoring to this specific set of servers. This is optional.

Targeted group scoping only becomes necessary when you have the same application running in multiple environments, such as production and staging, and you intend to run the template multiple times, one for each environment. In this scenario, group which machines belong to production and which belong to the staging environment, and then use the targeted groups to restrict where the configuration is propagated. You can also use groups to apply configuration to a subset of your servers. Otherwise, it is not necessary to specify targeted group scoping if you just want to monitor all instances of a given application.

Enable Client-Side Monitoring

Enable Client-Side Monitoring

The following options are available on the Enable Client-Side Monitoring page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Component

Select the component you want to customize for monitoring individual application components. Only the components of the ASP.NET Web application type are displayed. Web Services and WCF Services do not serve HTML pages to browsers, so you cannot enable client-side monitoring for them. For System Center 2012 SP1 only: .NET applications hosted in Windows Services do not serve HTML pages to browsers, so you cannot enable client-side monitoring for them.

Customize

Modify the settings for the selected application component. This opens the Modifying Settings page. The settings on this page are similar to those on the Advanced Settings for Client-Side Monitoring page. On the Modifying Settings page, you can specify the pages to be excluded from monitoring.

Targeted group

Select specific servers to limit monitoring to this specific set of servers. This is optional.

Targeted group scoping only becomes necessary when you have the same application running in multiple environments, such as production and staging, and you intend to run the template multiple times, one for each environment. In this scenario, group which machines belong to production and which belong to the staging environment, and then use the targeted groups to restrict where the configuration is propagated. You can also use groups to apply configuration to a subset of your servers. Otherwise, it is not necessary to specify targeted group scoping if you just want to monitor all instances of a given application.

Client-Side Modifying Settings

Client-Side Modifying Settings

The following options are available on the Client-Side Modifying Settings page of the wizard.

Option

Description

Turn on performance event alerts

Turn performance event alert reporting on or off within the Operations console for server-side monitoring. Performance events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Turn on exception event alerts

Turn exception event alert reporting on or off within the Operations console for server-side monitoring. Exception events are still logged to the Application Diagnostics console. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated.

Page load threshold (ms)

Set the threshold in milliseconds (ms) that a page load must exceed before it causes a performance event alert. You have the option whether to raise alerts after an Application Performance Monitoring event is generated. The event is only turned into an alert if you have selected Turn on performance event alerts.

Ajax and WCF threshold (ms)

Sets the threshold in milliseconds that an Ajax or Windows Communications Foundation (WCF) call initiated from the page must exceed before it causes a performance event. The event is only turned into an alert if you have selected Turn on performance event alerts.

Sensitivity threshold (ms)

Specify to filter out fast-running methods to reduce overall “noise” by reducing the size of the call stack by gathering less data for each event. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

Monitor % of incoming requests.

Specify a sample size of incoming requests, defined as a percentage of the total number of incoming requests that you want to monitor. For more information, see Authoring Strategies for .NET Application Monitoring

IP address: IP Address

Enter the IP addresses that you want to exclude from monitoring. For more information, see How to Configure IP Address Exclusion Filters for Client-Side Monitoring

IP address: Netmask

Specify the part of the filter IP address and user IP address that have to be compared for equality.

IP address: Comparison Type

Specify to exclude IP addresses that match the IP addresses in the subnet (IP is in subnet), or to exclude the user IP addresses that do not match the IP addresses in the subnet IP is not in subnet).

IP address: Use IPV6

Specify to add the IPv6 filter if the IPv6 protocol is enabled on the web server.

Monitors: Exception Events\sec exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET CSM Apps/% Exceptions Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Performance Events\sec exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET CSM Apps/% Performance Events/sec performance counter.

Monitors: Average Request Time exceeds

Monitor that watches the .NET CSM Apps/Average Page Load Response Time performance counter.

Data collection

Select the type of client-side data you want to collect. For more information, see Working with Sensitive Data for .NET Applications

Load balancer settings

Select the type of load balancer that you are using with your application. You can also add your own load balancer, if it is not included in the list. For more information, see Client-Side Monitoring with Targeted Groups and Load Balancers.

Excluded pages: Add

Specify to add the pages to exclude from monitoring. You typically exclude pages that are considered unimportant for given metrics or that did not pass the compatibility check.

Transactions: Add

Specify transactions to add for ASP.NET web pages.

Targeted group

Select specific servers to limit monitoring to this specific set of servers. This is optional.

Targeted group scoping only becomes necessary when you have the same application running in multiple environments, such as production and staging, and you intend to run the template multiple times, one for each environment. In this scenario, group which machines belong to production and which belong to the staging environment, and then use the targeted groups to restrict where the configuration is propagated. You can also use groups to apply configuration to a subset of your servers. Otherwise, it is not necessary to specify targeted group scoping if you just want to monitor all instances of a given application.

Summary

Summary page

The Summary page of the wizard lists the settings you have configured for the .NET Application Performance Monitoring template. If you want to change any of these settings, click Previous or the template page until you reach the page with the settings that you want to change.

Creating and Modifying .NET Application Performance Monitoring Templates

For the procedure to run the .NET Application Performance Monitoring wizard, see How to Configure Monitoring for .NET Applications.

To modify an existing .NET Application Performance Monitoring template

  1. Open the Operations console with a user account that has Author credentials in the management group.

  2. Click the Authoring workspace.

  3. In the Authoring navigation pane, expand Management Pack Templates, and then select .NET Application Performance Monitoring.

  4. In the .NET Application Performance Monitoring pane, locate the template to change.

  5. Right-click the application group that you want to modify, and then select Properties.

  6. Using the tabs to navigate the pages of settings, make the desired changes, such as adding customized monitoring for a specific application component or configuring and enabling client-side monitoring, and then click OK.

Viewing .NET Application Performance Monitoring Monitors and Collected Data

After you configure monitoring for an application, these three views will help you get started with the monitoring experience.

To view all .NET Application Performance Monitoring monitored applications

  1. Open the Operations console.

  2. Click the Monitoring workspace.

  3. In the Monitoring navigation pane, expand Application Monitoring, expand .NET Monitoring, and then click Monitored Applications.

To view the state of each monitor

  1. Open the Operations console.

  2. Click the Monitoring workspace.

  3. In the Monitoring navigation pane, expand Application Monitoring, expand .NET Monitoring, and then click Monitored Applications.

  4. In the Monitored Applications view, right-click an object. Select Open, and then click Health Explorer.

  5. Expand the Availability and Performance nodes to view the individual monitors.

To view the performance collected for an application component

  1. Open the Operations console.

  2. Click the Monitoring workspace.

  3. In the Monitoring navigation pane, expand Application Monitoring, expand .NET Monitoring, and then click Monitored Applications.

  4. In the Monitored Applications pane, right-click an object. Select Open, and then click Performance View.

  5. In the Legend pane, select the counters that you want to view.

  6. Use options in the Actions pane to modify the Performance view.