Application Model Technology Review

A System Center Capacity Planner 2007 application model defines the performance characteristics of a specific application and its components and is stored within Capacity Planner. Capacity Planner uses these performance characteristics to simulate the performance of a deployed system. Using input that you provide and the particular application model, currently Microsoft Exchange Server, the Capacity Planner Model Wizard generates a capacity model.

Application models stored in Capacity Planner consist of the following:

  • A list of transactions.   A transaction is a single instance of activity or work, as perceived by a user of Exchange Server.
  • A list of application components.   Application components are discrete parts of an application. For example, the mailbox store is an Exchange Server application component.
  • A list of workload parameters.   Workload parameters are values that are used by a capacity model as part of an action (for example, how large an e-mail message to send through a network interface), part of a transaction (for example, how frequently this transaction occurs relative to other transactions), or part of the overall simulation (for example, how many transactions to send). You provide the values for workload parameters in the Model Wizard and the Model Editor.

Hardware Limitations in Capacity Planner Application Models

The hardware modeling limitations for Capacity Planner application models are described in the following table.

Hardware Limitation

Memory

Capacity Planner does not actively model memory requirements. Memory requirement recommendations in Capacity Planner are based on best-practice advice for each application model.

Disks

Capacity Planner requires single-disk configurations to have write caching disabled. If write caching is enabled on single disks in a test environment, simulation results that are obtained from Capacity Planner do not correspond to the actual test results.

CPUs

As many as eight processors per server and two cores (dual core) per processor can be modeled.

Switches and routers

Performance is not modeled, although visual indicators for these items are included in the capacity model, appearing in the Model Editor.

Firewalls

Firewalls are not modeled. Capacity Planner models only required infrastructure that affects performance.

Client computers

Overall performance of client computers is not modeled, although network traffic to and from clients is modeled.

LANs

Only packet-switched Ethernet networks are modeled. All network connections are full duplex.

See Also

Concepts

Modeling Exchange Server 2007 Features

Other Resources

Step by Step for Exchange Server 2007 Deployment Planning