Query user

Applies To: Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2003 R2, Windows Server 2003 with SP1, Windows Server 2003 with SP2

Query user

Displays information about user sessions on a terminal server.

Syntax

query user [{UserName | SessionName | SessionID}] [**/server:**ServerName]

Parameters
  • UserName
    Specifies the logon name of the user you want to query.
  • SessionName
    Specifies the name of the session you want to query.
  • SessionID
    Specifies the ID of the session you want to query.
  • /server: ServerName
    Specifies the terminal server you want to query. Otherwise, the current terminal server is used.
  • /?
    Displays help at the command prompt.
Remarks
  • You can use this command to find out if a specific user is logged on to a specific terminal server. Query user returns the following information:

    • The name of the user

    • The name of the session on the terminal server

    • The session ID

    • The state of the session (active or disconnected)

    • The idle time (the number of minutes since the last keystroke or mouse movement at the session)

    • The date and time the user logged on

  • To use query user, you must have Full Control permission or Query Information special access permission.

  • If you use query user without specifying a user name, session name, or session ID, a list of all users who are logged on to the server is returned. Alternatively, you can also use query session to display a list of all sessions on a server.

  • When query user returns information, a less than (>) symbol is displayed before the current session.

  • The /server parameter is required only if you use query user from a remote server.

Examples

To display information about all users logged on the system, type:

query user

To display information about the user USER1 on server SERVER1, type:

query user USER1 /server:SERVER1

Formatting legend

Format Meaning

Italic

Information that the user must supply

Bold

Elements that the user must type exactly as shown

Ellipsis (...)

Parameter that can be repeated several times in a command line

Between brackets ([])

Optional items

Between braces ({}); choices separated by pipe (|). Example: {even|odd}

Set of choices from which the user must choose only one

Courier font

Code or program output

See Also

Concepts

Command-line reference A-Z
Command shell overview
Query session
Terminal Services commands