Removable Storage and Backup

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System State data includes the following:

  • Boot files, including the system files, and all files protected by Windows File Protection (WFP).

  • The registry.

  • Performance counter configuration information.

  • Component Services Class registration database.

Restoration of the System State replaces boot files first and commits the system hive of the registry as a final step in the process.

System State backup and restore operations include all System State data. You cannot choose to backup or restore individual components because of dependencies among the System State components. However, you can restore System State data to an alternate location in which only the registry files and system boot files are restored. The Component Services Class Registration database is not restored to the alternate location.

Although you cannot change which components of the System State are backed up, you can back up all protected system files with the System State data by setting advanced backup options.

To back up System State data

  1. Click Start , Programs , Accessories , and System Tools , and then click Backup .

  2. Click the Backup tab, and then select the System State check box.
    This backs up the system state data along with any other data that you have selected for the current backup operation.

Keep the following in mind when you are backing up System State data:

  • You must be an administrator or a backup operator to back up files and folders.

  • You can back up the System State data only on a local computer.

  • You can use the Backup wizard to back up System State data.