Set-NetFirewallAddressFilter

Set-NetFirewallAddressFilter

Modifies address filter objects, thereby modifying the local and remote address conditions of the firewall, IPsec, and main mode rules.

Sintaxis

Parameter Set: Query (cdxml)
Set-NetFirewallAddressFilter [-AsJob] [-CimSession <CimSession[]> ] [-GPOSession <String> ] [-LocalAddress <String[]> ] [-PassThru] [-PolicyStore <String> ] [-RemoteAddress <String[]> ] [-ThrottleLimit <Int32> ] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [ <CommonParameters>]

Parameter Set: InputObject (cdxml)
Set-NetFirewallAddressFilter -InputObject <CimInstance[]> [-AsJob] [-CimSession <CimSession[]> ] [-LocalAddress <String[]> ] [-PassThru] [-RemoteAddress <String[]> ] [-ThrottleLimit <Int32> ] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [ <CommonParameters>]

Descripción detallada

The Set-NetFirewallAddressFilter cmdlet modifies the local and remote addresses associated with the input rules.

See the Get-NetFirewallAddressFilter cmdlet for more information on address filters.

To modify rule address conditions, two methods can be used starting with the address filters returned by the Get-NetFirewallAddressFilter cmdlet and optional additional querying.
The address filter objects can be piped to the Get-NetFirewallRule, Get-NetIPsecRule, or Get-NetIPsecMainModeRule cmdlet, which returns the rule objects associated with the filters. These rules are then piped to the Set-NetFirewallRule, Set-NetIPsecRule, or Set-NetIPsecMainModeRule cmdlet, where the address properties can be configured.
Alternatively, piping the address filter objects directly to this cmdlet allows the LocalAddress and RemoteAddress parameters of the rules to be specified.

Parámetros

-AsJob

-CimSession<CimSession[]>

Ejecuta el cmdlet en una sesión remota o en un equipo remoto. Escriba un nombre de equipo o un objeto de sesión, como la salida de un cmdlet New-CimSession o Get-CimSession. El valor predeterminado es la sesión actual en el equipo local.

-GPOSession<String>

Targets the network GPO from which to retrieve the rules to be modified.
This parameter is used in the same way as the PolicyStore parameter. When modifying GPOs in Windows PowerShell®, each change to a GPO requires the entire GPO to be loaded, modified, and saved back. On a busy Domain Controller (DC), this can be a slow and resource-heavy operation. A GPO Session loads a domain GPO onto the local computer and makes all changes in a batch, before saving it back. This reduces the load on the DC and speeds up the Windows PowerShell cmdlets. To load a GPO Session, use the Open-NetGPO cmdlet. To save a GPO Session, use the Save-NetGPO cmdlet.

-InputObject<CimInstance[]>

Especifica la entrada para este cmdlet. Puede usar este parámetro o puede canalizar la entrada a este cmdlet.

-LocalAddress<String[]>

Specifies that network packets with matching IP addresses match this rule.
This parameter value is the first end point of an IPsec rule and specifies the computers that are subject to the requirements of this rule.
This parameter value is an IPv4 or IPv6 address, hostname, subnet, range, or the following keyword: Any.
The acceptable formats for this parameter are:
-- Single IPv4 Address: 1.2.3.4
-- Single IPv6 Address: fe80::1
-- IPv4 Subnet (by network bit count): 1.2.3.4/24
-- IPv6 Subnet (by network bit count): fe80::1/48
-- IPv4 Subnet (by network mask): 1.2.3.4/255.255.255.0
-- IPv4 Range: 1.2.3.4 through 1.2.3.7
-- IPv6 Range: fe80::1 through fe80::9
Note: Querying for rules with this parameter can only be performed using filter objects. See the Get-NetFirewallAddressFilter cmdlet for more information.

-PassThru

Devuelve un objeto que representa el elemento con el que está trabajando. De forma predeterminada, este cmdlet no genera ningún resultado.

-PolicyStore<String>

Targets the policy store from which to retrieve the rules to be modified.
A policy store is a container for firewall and IPsec policy.
Los valores aceptables para este parámetro son los siguientes:
-- PersistentStore: Sometimes called static rules, this store contains the persistent policy for the local computer. This policy is not from GPOs, and has been created manually or programmatically (during application installation) on the computer. Rules created in this store are attached to the ActiveStore and activated on the computer immediately.
-- ActiveStore: This store contains the currently active policy, which is the sum of all policy stores that apply to the computer. This is the resultant set of policy (RSOP) for the local computer (the sum of all GPOs that apply to the computer), and the local stores (the PersistentStore, the static Windows service hardening (WSH), and the configurable WSH).
---- GPOs are also policy stores. Computer GPOs can be specified as follows.
------ –PolicyStore hostname.
---- Active Directory GPOs can be specified as follows.
------ –PolicyStore domain.fqdn.com\GPO_Friendly_Namedomain.fqdn.comGPO_Friendly_Name.
------ Such as the following.
-------- -PolicyStore localhost
-------- -PolicyStore corp.contoso.com\FirewallPolicy
---- Active Directory GPOs can be created using the New-GPO cmdlet or the Group Policy Management Console.
-- RSOP: This read-only store contains the sum of all GPOs applied to the local computer.
-- SystemDefaults: This read-only store contains the default state of firewall rules that ship with Windows Server® 2012.
-- StaticServiceStore: This read-only store contains all the service restrictions that ship with Windows Server 2012. Optional and product-dependent features are considered part of Windows Server 2012 for the purposes of WFAS.
-- ConfigurableServiceStore: This read-write store contains all the service restrictions that are added for third-party services. In addition, network isolation rules that are created for Windows Store application containers will appear in this policy store.
The default value is PersistentStore.
Note: The Set-NetFirewallRule cmdlet cannot be used to add an object to a policy store. An object can only be added to a policy store at creation time with the Copy-NetFirewallRule or with the New-NetFirewallRule cmdlet.

-RemoteAddress<String[]>

Specifies that network packets with matching IP addresses match this rule.
This parameter value is the second end point of an IPsec rule and specifies the computers that are subject to the requirements of this rule.
This parameter value is an IPv4 or IPv6 address, hostname, subnet, range, or the following keyword: Any.
The acceptable formats for this parameter are:
-- Single IPv4 Address: 1.2.3.4
-- Single IPv6 Address: fe80::1
-- IPv4 Subnet (by network bit count): 1.2.3.4/24
-- IPv6 Subnet (by network bit count): fe80::1/48
-- IPv4 Subnet (by network mask): 1.2.3.4/255.255.255.0
-- IPv4 Range: 1.2.3.4 through 1.2.3.7
-- IPv6 Range: fe80::1 through fe80::9
Note: Querying for rules with this parameter can only be performed using filter objects. See the Get-NetFirewallAddressFilter cmdlet for more information.

-ThrottleLimit<Int32>

Especifica el número máximo de operaciones simultáneas que se pueden establecer para ejecutar el cmdlet. Si se omite este parámetro o es especifica un valor de 0, Windows PowerShell ® calcula un límite óptimo para el cmdlet en función del número de cmdlets de CIM que se estén ejecutando en el equipo. El límite solo se aplica al cmdlet actual, no a la sesión ni al equipo.

-Confirm

Solicita confirmación antes de ejecutar el cmdlet.

-WhatIf

Muestra lo que sucedería si se ejecutara el cmdlet. El cmdlet no se ejecuta.

<CommonParameters>

Este cmdlet admite los siguientes parámetros comunes: -Verbose, -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -OutBuffer y -OutVariable. Para obtener más información, consulte about_CommonParameters (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=113216).

Entradas

El tipo de entrada es el tipo de los objetos que se pueden canalizar al cmdlet.

• Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#root\StandardCimv2\MSFT_NetAddressFilter[]

  El objeto Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance es una clase contenedora que muestra objetos de Instrumental de administración de Windows (WMI). La ruta de acceso después del signo de número (#) proporciona el espacio de nombres y el nombre de clase del objeto WMI subyacente.

Salidas

El tipo de resultado es el tipo de objetos que emite el cmdlet.

• Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#root\StandardCimv2\MSFT_NetAddressFilter[]

  El objeto Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance es una clase contenedora que muestra objetos de Instrumental de administración de Windows (WMI). La ruta de acceso después del signo de número (#) proporciona el espacio de nombres y el nombre de clase del objeto WMI subyacente.

Ejemplos

EXAMPLE 1

This example changes the first end point of a particular IPsec rule.

PS C:\> Set-NetIPsecRule –DisplayName "Tunnel Rule" -LocalAddress Any

This task can be alternatively done with the following cmdlets.

PS C:\> $nfwAddressFilter = ( Get-NetIPsecRule –DisplayName "Tunnel Rule" | Get-NetFirewallAddressFilter )

PS C:\> Set-NetFirewallAddressFilter -InputObject $nfwAddressFilter –LocalAddress Any

This task can be alternatively done with the following cmdlet.

PS C:\> Get-NetIPsecRule –DisplayName "Tunnel Rule" | Get-NetFirewallAddressFilter | Set-NetFirewallAddressFilter –LocalAddress Any

EXAMPLE 2

This example gets the filter objects associated with the firewall rules with a particular remote, or second, end point belonging to the Core Networking group and modifies the second endpoint of those rules.

PS C:\> $nfwAddressFilter = ( Get-NetFirewallRule –DisplayGroup "Core Networking" | Get-NetFirewallAddressFilter )

PS C:\> $nfwAddressFilterLS6 = ( Where-Object –InputObject $nfwAddressFilter –Property { $_.RemoteAddress –Eq "LocalSubnet6" } )

PS C:\> Set-NetFirewallAddressFilter –InputObject $nfwAddressFilterLS6 –RemoteAddress LocalSubnet4

This task can be alternatively done with the following cmdlet.

PS C:\> Get-NetFirewallRule –DisplayGroup "Core Networking" | Get-NetFirewallAddressFilter | Where-Object –Property { $_.RemoteAddress –Eq "LocalSubnet6" } | Get-NetFirewallRule | Set-NetFirewalllRule -RemoteAddress LocalSubnet4

Temas relacionados

Copy-NetIPsecRule

Get-NetFirewallAddressFilter

Get-NetFirewallRule

Get-NetIPsecMainModeRule

Get-NetIPSecRule

New-NetFirewallRule

New-NetIPSecRule

Open-NetGPO

Save-NetGPO

Set-NetFirewallRule

Get-NetIPsecMainModeRule

Set-NetIPSecRule

New-GPO

Where-Object