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View and organize the Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Alerts queue

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Applies to:

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The Alerts queue shows a list of alerts that were flagged from devices in your network. By default, the queue displays alerts seen in the last 7 days in a grouped view. The most recent alerts are shown at the top of the list helping you see the most recent alerts first.

Note

The alerts are significantly reduced with automated investigation and remediation, allowing security operations experts to focus on more sophisticated threats and other high value initiatives. When an alert contains a supported entity for automated investigation (for example, a file) in a device that has a supported operating system for it, an automated investigation and remediation can start. For more information on automated investigations, see Overview of Automated investigations.

There are several options you can choose from to customize the alerts view.

On the top navigation you can:

  • Customize columns to add or remove columns
  • Apply filters
  • Display the alerts for a particular duration like 1 Day, 3 Days, 1 Week, 30 Days, and 6 Months
  • Export the alerts list to excel
  • Manage Alerts

The Alerts queue page

Sort and filter alerts

You can apply the following filters to limit the list of alerts and get a more focused view of the alerts.

Severity

Alert severity Description
High
(Red)		 Alerts commonly seen associated with advanced persistent threats (APT). These alerts indicate a high risk because of the severity of damage they can inflict on devices. Some examples are: credential theft tools activities, ransomware activities not associated with any group, tampering with security sensors, or any malicious activities indicative of a human adversary.
Medium
(Orange)		 Alerts from endpoint detection and response post-breach behaviors that might be a part of an advanced persistent threat (APT). These behaviors include observed behaviors typical of attack stages, anomalous registry change, execution of suspicious files, and so forth. Although some might be part of internal security testing, it requires investigation as it might also be a part of an advanced attack.
Low
(Yellow)		 Alerts on threats associated with prevalent malware. For example, hack-tools, non-malware hack tools, such as running exploration commands, clearing logs, etc., that often do not indicate an advanced threat targeting the organization. It could also come from an isolated security tool testing by a user in your organization.
Informational
(Grey)		 Alerts that might not be considered harmful to the network but can drive organizational security awareness on potential security issues.

Understanding alert severity

Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Defender for Endpoint alert severities are different because they represent different scopes.

The Microsoft Defender Antivirus threat severity represents the absolute severity of the detected threat (malware), and is assigned based on the potential risk to the individual device, if infected.

The Defender for Endpoint alert severity represents the severity of the detected behavior, the actual risk to the device but more importantly the potential risk to the organization.

So, for example:

  • The severity of a Defender for Endpoint alert about a Microsoft Defender Antivirus detected threat that was prevented and did not infect the device is categorized as "Informational" because there was no actual damage.
  • An alert about a commercial malware was detected while executing, but blocked and remediated by Microsoft Defender Antivirus, is categorized as "Low" because it may have caused some damage to the individual device but poses no organizational threat.
  • An alert about malware detected while executing which can pose a threat not only to the individual device but to the organization, regardless if it was eventually blocked, may be ranked as "Medium" or "High".
  • Suspicious behavioral alerts, which weren't blocked or remediated will be ranked "Low", "Medium" or "High" following the same organizational threat considerations.

Status

You can choose to filter the list of alerts based on their Status.

Note

If you see an Unsupported alert type alert status, it means that automated investigation capabilities cannot pick up that alert to run an automated investigation. However, you can investigate these alerts manually.

Categories

We've redefined the alert categories to align to the enterprise attack tactics in the MITRE ATT&CK matrix. New category names apply to all new alerts. Existing alerts will keep the previous category names.

Service sources

You can filter the alerts based on the following Service sources:

  • Microsoft Defender for Identity
  • Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps
  • Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
  • Microsoft Defender XDR
  • Microsoft Defender for Office 365
  • App Governance
  • Microsoft Entra ID Protection

Microsoft Endpoint Notification customers can now filter and see detections from the service by filtering by Microsoft Defender Experts nested under the Microsoft Defender for Endpoint service source.

Note

The Antivirus filter will only appear if devices are using Microsoft Defender Antivirus as the default real-time protection antimalware product.

Tags

You can filter the alerts based on Tags assigned to alerts.

Policy

You can filter the alerts based on the following policies:

Detection source API value
Third-party sensors ThirdPartySensors
Antivirus WindowsDefenderAv
Automated investigation AutomatedInvestigation
Custom detection CustomDetection
Custom TI CustomerTI
EDR WindowsDefenderAtp
Microsoft Defender XDR MTP
Microsoft Defender for Office 365 OfficeATP
Microsoft Defender Experts ThreatExperts
SmartScreen WindowsDefenderSmartScreen

Entities

You can filter the alerts based on Entity name or ID.

Automated investigation state

You can choose to filter the alerts based on their Automated investigation state.

Tip

Do you want to learn more? Engage with the Microsoft Security community in our Tech Community: Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Tech Community.