Appendix C: Common Threats

Published: October 15, 2004   |   Updated: March 15, 2006

This appendix lists threats likely to affect a wide variety of organizations. The list is not comprehensive, and, because it is static, will not remain current. Therefore, it is important that you remove threats that are not relevant to your organization and add newly identified ones to it during the Assessing Risk phase of your project. It is provided as a reference list and a starting point to help your organization get underway.

Table C.1: Common Threats

Threat Example

High level description of the threat

Specific example

Catastrophic incident

Fire

Catastrophic incident

Flood

Catastrophic incident

Earthquake

Catastrophic incident

Severe storm

Catastrophic incident

Terrorist attack

Catastrophic incident

Civil unrest/riots

Catastrophic incident

Landslide

Catastrophic incident

Avalanche

Catastrophic incident

Industrial accident

Mechanical failure

Power outage

Mechanical failure

Hardware failure

Mechanical failure

Network outage

Mechanical failure

Environmental controls failure

Mechanical failure

Construction accident

Non-malicious person

Uninformed employee

Non-malicious person

Uninformed user

Malicious person

Hacker, cracker

Malicious person

Computer criminal

Malicious person

Industrial espionage

Malicious person

Government sponsored espionage

Malicious person

Social engineering

Malicious person

Disgruntled current employee

Malicious person

Disgruntled former employee

Malicious person

Terrorist

Malicious person

Negligent employee

Malicious person

Dishonest employee (bribed or victim of blackmail)

Malicious person

Malicious mobile code

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