New-ADReplicationSiteLink
適用対象: Windows 8.1, Windows PowerShell 4.0, Windows Server 2012 R2
New-ADReplicationSiteLink
Creates a new Active Directory site link for in managing replication.
構文
Parameter Set: Identity
New-ADReplicationSiteLink [-Name] <String> [[-SitesIncluded] <ADReplicationSite[]> ] [-AuthType <ADAuthType> {Negotiate | Basic} ] [-Cost <Int32> ] [-Credential <PSCredential> ] [-Description <String> ] [-Instance <ADReplicationSiteLink> ] [-InterSiteTransportProtocol <ADInterSiteTransportProtocolType> {IP | SMTP} ] [-OtherAttributes <Hashtable> ] [-PassThru] [-ReplicationFrequencyInMinutes <Int32> ] [-ReplicationSchedule <ActiveDirectorySchedule> ] [-Server <String> ] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [ <CommonParameters>]
詳細説明
The New-ADReplicationSiteLink cmdlet can be used to create a new Active Directory site link. A site link connects two or more sites. Site links reflect the administrative policy for how sites are to be interconnected and the methods used to transfer replication traffic. You must connect sites with site links so that domain controllers at each site can replicate Active Directory changes.
パラメーター
-AuthType<ADAuthType>
Specifies the authentication method to use. このパラメーターに対して使用できる値:
-- Negotiate or 0
-- Basic or 1
The default authentication method is Negotiate.
A Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) connection is required for the Basic authentication method.
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.AuthType.Negotiate |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
false |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-Cost<Int32>
Specifies the cost to be placed on the site link. For more information on determining the cost, see Determining the Cost in the TechNet Library: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=221871.
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
True (ByPropertyName) |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-Credential<PSCredential>
Specifies the user account credentials to use to perform this task. The default credentials are the credentials of the currently logged on user unless the cmdlet is run from an Active Directory module for Windows PowerShell provider drive. If the cmdlet is run from such a provider drive, the account associated with the drive is the default.
To specify this parameter, you can type a user name, such as User1 or Domain01\User01 or you can specify a PSCredential object. If you specify a user name for this parameter, the cmdlet prompts for a password.
You can also create a PSCredential object by using a script or by using the Get-Credential cmdlet. You can then set the Credential parameter to the PSCredential object.
If the acting credentials do not have directory-level permission to perform the task, Active Directory module for Windows PowerShell returns a terminating error.
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
false |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-Description<String>
Specifies a description of the object. This parameter sets the value of the Description property for the object. The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) display name (ldapDisplayName) for this property is description.
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
True (ByPropertyName) |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-Instance<ADReplicationSiteLink>
Specifies an instance of a site link object to use as a template for a new site link object.
You can use an instance of an existing site link object as a template or you can construct a new site link object by using the Windows PowerShell command line or by using a script.
Method 1: Use an existing site link object as a template for a new object. To retrieve an instance of an existing site link object, use a cmdlet such as Get-ADReplicationSiteLink. Then provide this object to the Instance parameter of the New-ADReplicationSiteLink cmdlet to create a new Active Directory object. You can override property values of the new object by setting the appropriate parameters.
Method 2: Create a new ADReplicationSiteLink and set the property values by using the Windows PowerShell command line interface. Then pass this object to the Instance parameter of the New-ADReplicationSiteLink cmdlet to create the new site link object.
Note: Specified attributes are not validated, so attempting to set attributes that do not exist or cannot be set raises an error.
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
false |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-InterSiteTransportProtocol<ADInterSiteTransportProtocolType>
Specifies a valid intersite transport protocol option. このパラメーターに対して使用できる値:
-- IP
-- SMTP
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
True (ByPropertyName) |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-Name<String>
Specifies the name of the site link. This parameter sets the Name property of the Active Directory object. The LDAP display name (ldapDisplayName) of this property is name.
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
true |
位置は? |
1 |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
True (ByPropertyName) |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-OtherAttributes<Hashtable>
Specifies object attribute values for attributes that are not represented by cmdlet parameters. You can set one or more parameters at the same time with this parameter. If an attribute takes more than one value, you can assign multiple values. To identify an attribute, specify the LDAPDisplayName (ldapDisplayName) defined for it in the Active Directory schema.
Syntax:
To specify a single value for an attribute:
-OtherAttributes @{'AttributeLDAPDisplayName'=value}
To specify multiple values for an attribute
-OtherAttributes @{'AttributeLDAPDisplayName'=value1,value2,...}
You can specify values for more than one attribute by using semicolons to separate attributes. The following syntax shows how to set values for multiple attributes:
-OtherAttributes @{'Attribute1LDAPDisplayName'=value; 'Attribute2LDAPDisplayName'=value1,value2;...}
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
false |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-PassThru
作業中の項目を表すオブジェクトを返します。既定では、このコマンドレットによる出力はありません。
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
false |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-ReplicationFrequencyInMinutes<Int32>
Species the frequency, in minutes, for which replication will occur where this site link is in use between sites. Active Directory preserves bandwidth between sites by minimizing the frequency of replication and by allowing you to schedule the availability of site links for replication. By default, intersite replication across each site link occurs every 180 minutes (3 hours). You can adjust this frequency to match your specific needs. Be aware that increasing this frequency increases the amount of bandwidth used by replication.
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
True (ByPropertyName) |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-ReplicationSchedule<ActiveDirectorySchedule>
Specifies the default replication schedule for any connections within this site link (intra-site replication). This allows you to schedule the availability of site links for use by replication. By default, a site link is available to carry replication traffic 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. You can limit this schedule to specific days of the week and times of day. You can, for example, schedule intersite replication so that it only occurs after normal business hours.
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
True (ByPropertyName) |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-Server<String>
Specifies the Active Directory ドメイン サービス (AD DS) instance to connect to, by providing one of the following values for a corresponding domain name or directory server. The service may be any of the following: Active Directory Lightweight Domain Services (AD LDS), AD DS, or Active Directory snapshot instance.
Specify the AD DS instance in one of the following ways:
Domain name values:
-- Fully qualified domain name
-- NetBIOS name
Directory server values:
-- Fully qualified directory server name
-- NetBIOS name
-- Fully qualified directory server name and port
The default value for this parameter is determined by one of the following methods in the order that they are listed:
-- By using the Server value from objects passed through the pipeline
-- By using the server information associated with the AD DS Windows PowerShell provider drive, when the cmdlet runs in that drive
-- By using the domain of the computer running Windows PowerShell
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
false |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-SitesIncluded<ADReplicationSite[]>
Specifies the list of sites included in the site link.
エイリアス |
なし |
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
2 |
既定値 |
なし |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
True (ByPropertyName) |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-Confirm
コマンドレットを実行する前に、ユーザーに確認を求めます。
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
false |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
false |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
-WhatIf
コマンドレットを実行するとどのような結果になるかを表示します。コマンドレットは実行されません。
必須? |
false |
位置は? |
named |
既定値 |
false |
パイプライン入力を許可する |
false |
ワイルドカード文字を許可する |
false |
<CommonParameters>
このコマンドレットは次の共通パラメーターをサポートします。-Verbose、-Debug、-ErrorAction、-ErrorVariable、-OutBuffer、-OutVariable.詳細については、以下を参照してください。 about_CommonParameters (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=113216)。
入力
入力型は、コマンドレットにパイプできるオブジェクトの型です。
None or Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADReplicationSiteLink
A site link object that is a template for the new site link object is received by the Instance parameter.
出力
出力型は、コマンドレットによって生成されるオブジェクトの型です。
- None or Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADReplicationSiteLink
例
Example 1: Create a replication site link
This command creates a new site link named NorthAmerica-Europe linking the two sites NorthAmerica and Europe.
PS C:\> New-ADReplicationSiteLink -Name "NorthAmerica-Europe" -SitesIncluded NorthAmerica,Europe
Example 2: Create a replication site link and set properties for it
This command creates a new site link named Europe-Asia linking two sites Europe and Asia, and set the Cost, ReplicationFrequencyInMinutes, and InterSiteTransportProtocol on the new object.
PS C:\> New-ADReplicationSiteLink -Name "Europe-Asia" -SitesIncluded Europe,Asia -Cost 100 -ReplicationFrequencyInMinutes 15 -InterSiteTransportProtocol IP
Example 3: Create a replication site link and set its replication schedule
This example creates a new site link named NorthAmerica-SouthAmerica linking two sites NorthAmerica and SouthAmerica, and set the daily ReplicationSchedule from 20:00 to 22:30.
PS C:\> $schedule = New-Object -TypeName System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.ActiveDirectorySchedule
PS C:\> $schedule.ResetSchedule()
PS C:\> $schedule.SetDailySchedule("Twenty","Zero","TwentyTwo","Thirty")
PS C:\> New-ADReplicationSiteLink -Name "NorthAmerica-SouthAmerica" -SitesIncluded NorthAmerica,SouthAmerica -ReplicationSchedule $schedule
Example 4: Create a replication site link and enable change notification for it
This command creates a new site link named Europe-Asia to link two sites, Europe and Asia. The command also enables change notification on the new object.
PS C:\> New-ADReplicationSiteLink -Name "Europe-Asia" -SitesIncluded Europe,Asia -OtherAttributes @{'options'=1}