Set-VMReplicationServer

Set-VMReplicationServer

Configures a host as a Replica server.

구문

Parameter Set: AuthenticationPort
Set-VMReplicationServer [[-ReplicationEnabled] <Boolean]> ] [[-AllowedAuthenticationType] <RecoveryAuthenticationType> {Kerberos | Certificate | CertificateAndKerberos} ] [[-ReplicationAllowedFromAnyServer] <Boolean]> ] [-CertificateAuthenticationPort <Int32]> ] [-CertificateThumbprint <String> ] [-CimSession <Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimSession[]> ] [-ComputerName <String[]> ] [-Credential <System.Management.Automation.PSCredential[]> ] [-DefaultStorageLocation <String> ] [-Force] [-KerberosAuthenticationPort <Int32]> ] [-MonitoringInterval <TimeSpan]> ] [-MonitoringStartTime <TimeSpan]> ] [-Passthru] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [ <CommonParameters>]

Parameter Set: AuthenticationPortMapping
Set-VMReplicationServer [[-ReplicationEnabled] <Boolean]> ] [[-AllowedAuthenticationType] <RecoveryAuthenticationType> {Kerberos | Certificate | CertificateAndKerberos} ] [[-ReplicationAllowedFromAnyServer] <Boolean]> ] [-CertificateAuthenticationPortMapping <Hashtable> ] [-CertificateThumbprint <String> ] [-CimSession <Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimSession[]> ] [-ComputerName <String[]> ] [-Credential <System.Management.Automation.PSCredential[]> ] [-DefaultStorageLocation <String> ] [-Force] [-KerberosAuthenticationPortMapping <Hashtable> ] [-MonitoringInterval <TimeSpan]> ] [-MonitoringStartTime <TimeSpan]> ] [-Passthru] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [ <CommonParameters>]

자세한 설명

The Set-VMReplicationServer cmdlet configures a host as a Replica server and enables you to specify the types of authentication and ports to use for incoming replication traffic.

To restrict the replication traffic that the Replica server will accept by allowing it only from specific servers, use the New-VMReplicationAuthorizationEntry cmdlet.

매개 변수

-AllowedAuthenticationType<RecoveryAuthenticationType>

Specifies which authentication types the Replica server will use. Allowed values are Kerberos, Certificate, or CertificateAndKerberos.

별칭

AuthType

필수 여부

false

위치

2

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-CertificateAuthenticationPort<Int32]>

Specifies the port on which the Replica server will receive replication data using certificate-based authentication. This parameter can be set only when the value of the AllowedAuthType parameter is Certificate or CertificateAndKerberos.

별칭

CertAuthPort

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-CertificateAuthenticationPortMapping<Hashtable>

When using Hyper-V Replica with failover clustering and certificate-based authorization, you can use this parameter to specify a different port for each node of the cluster to receive replication. We recommend that you specify a unique port for each node of the cluster, and one unique port for the Hyper-V Replica Broker. This parameter can be set only when the Replica server is configured with an authentication type of Certificate or CertificateAndKerberos.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-CertificateThumbprint<String>

Specifies the certificate to use for mutual authentication of the replication data. This parameter is required only when Certificate is specified as the type of authentication. Specify the thumbprint of a valid computer certificate from the Personal store.

The certificate must have all of the following properties to be valid:

     --It must not be expired.

     --It must include both client and server authentication extensions for extended key usage (EKU), and an associated private key.

     --It must terminate at a valid root certificate.

     --It must meet the requirements for the subject common name (CN):

           -- For servers that are not clustered, the subject common name (CN) must be equal to, or subject alternative name (DNS Name) should contain, the FQDN of the host.

           -- For servers that are clustered, each node must have two certificates – one in which the subject common name (CN) or subject alternative name (DNS Name) is the name of the node, and the other in which subject common name (CN) or subject alternative name (DNS Name) is FQDN of the Hyper-V Replica Broker.

To display a list of certificates in the computer’s My store and the thumbprint of each certificate, run the following commands:

PS C:\> cd cert:\LocalMachine\My
PS C:\> dir | format-list

For more information about certificate stores, see https://technet.microsoft.com//library/cc757138.aspx.

별칭

Thumbprint

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

True (ByPropertyName)

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-CimSession<Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimSession[]>

원격 세션이나 원격 컴퓨터에서 cmdlet을 실행합니다. 컴퓨터 이름이나 New-CimSession 또는 Get-CimSession cmdlet의 출력과 같은 세션 개체를 입력하세요. 기본값은 로컬 컴퓨터 상의 현재 세션입니다.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-ComputerName<String[]>

Configures Replica server settings for one or more Hyper-V hosts. NetBIOS names, IP addresses, and fully qualified domain names are allowable. The default is the local computer. Use localhost or a dot (.) to specify the local computer explicitly.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-Credential<System.Management.Automation.PSCredential[]>

Specifies one or more user accounts that have permission to perform this action. The default is the current user.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-DefaultStorageLocation<String>

Specifies the default location to store the virtual hard disk files when a Replica virtual machine is created. You must specify this parameter when ReplicationAllowedFromAnyServer is True.

별칭

StorageLoc

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-Force

Specifies whether the command runs without requiring confirmation.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-KerberosAuthenticationPort<Int32]>

Specifies the port that the HTTP listener uses on the Replica server host.

별칭

KerbAuthPort

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-KerberosAuthenticationPortMapping<Hashtable>

When using Hyper-V Replica with failover clustering and Kerberos authorization, you can use this parameter to specify a different port for each node of the cluster to receive replication. We recommend that you specify a unique port for each node of the cluster, and one unique port for the Hyper-V Replica Broker. This parameter can be set only when the Replica server is configured with an authentication type of either Kerberos or CertificateAndKerberos.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-MonitoringInterval<TimeSpan]>

Specifies how often (the monitoring interval) replication statistics are computed. Valid values are: 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 2 days, 3 days, 4 days, 5 days, 6 days, 7 days. Specify in the format days:hours:minutes:seconds, such as 01:00:00 for 1 hour, or 1.00:00:00 for 1 day.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-MonitoringStartTime<TimeSpan]>

Specifies when the monitoring interval starts.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-Passthru

Specifies that a VMReplicationServer object is to be passed through to the pipeline representing the replication settings of the Replica server.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-ReplicationAllowedFromAnyServer<Boolean]>

Specifies whether to accept replication requests from any server. When specified as true, DefaultStorageLocation must also be specified. The default storage location and DEFAULT trust group tag are used for virtual machine replicas.

별칭

AllowAnyServer

필수 여부

false

위치

3

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-ReplicationEnabled<Boolean]>

Specifies whether the host is enabled as a Replica server.

별칭

RepEnabled

필수 여부

false

위치

1

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-Confirm

cmdlet을 실행하기 전에 확인 메시지를 표시합니다.

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

false

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-WhatIf

cmdlet이 실행되는 경우 발생할 결과를 보여 줍니다. cmdlet은 실행되지 않습니다.

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

false

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

<CommonParameters>

이 cmdlet은 -Verbose, -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -OutBuffer, -OutVariable 등의 일반 매개 변수를 지원합니다. 자세한 내용은 TechNet의 about_CommonParameters(https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=113216)

입력

입력 형식은 cmdlet으로 파이프할 수 있는 개체의 형식입니다.

출력

출력 형식은 cmdlet 실행 시 출력되는 개체의 형식입니다.

  • None by default; VMRecoveryServer if –PassThru is specified.

Example 1

This example configures the local host as a Replica server and specifies Kerberos for authentication.

PS C:\>  Set-VMReplicationServer $true –AllowedAuthenticationType Kerberos 

Example 2

This example configures a Replica server that accepts replication from all authenticated servers and uses a default storage location of d:\DefaultReplicaStorage.

PS C:\>  Set-VMReplicationServer –ReplicationEnabled $true AllowedAuthenticationType Kerberos –ReplicationAllowedFromAnyServer $true –DefaultStorageLocation d:\DefaultReplicaStorage

Example 3

This example configures the Replica server with a monitoring interval of 12 hours starting at 17:00 hours.

PS C:\>  Set-VMReplicationServer –MonitoringInterval "12:00:00" –MonitoringStartTime "17:00:00"

Example 4

This example configures the nodes of the cluster to receive replication on different ports. The first command declares a variable named portmapping and uses it to store the server names of the nodes and the port to use on each node. The second command configures each node of the cluster to use port mapping for Kerberos authentication using the values stored in the portmapping variable.

PS C:\> $portmapping = @{"Server1.contoso.com" = 82; "Server2.contoso.com" = 81; "Broker.contoso.com" = 80}
PS C:\> Set-VMReplicationServer -KerberosAuthenticationPortMapping $portmapping