Test-VMReplicationConnection

Test-VMReplicationConnection

Tests the connection between a primary server and a Replica server.

구문

Parameter Set: Default
Test-VMReplicationConnection [-ReplicaServerName] <String> [-ReplicaServerPort] <Int32> [-AuthenticationType] <ReplicationAuthenticationType> {Kerberos | Certificate} [[-CertificateThumbprint] <String> ] [-BypassProxyServer <Boolean]> ] [-CimSession <Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimSession[]> ] [-ComputerName <String[]> ] [-Credential <System.Management.Automation.PSCredential[]> ] [ <CommonParameters>]

자세한 설명

The Test-VMReplicationConnection cmdlet tests the connection between a primary server and a Replica server to determine whether replication can be enabled for virtual machines on the primary server to the specified Replica server.

매개 변수

-AuthenticationType<ReplicationAuthenticationType>

Specifies the authentication type to use to test the connection, either "Kerberos" or "Certificate". The specified Replica server must support the chosen authentication type. Run the Get-VMReplicationServer cmdlet to verify the authentication configured for the specified Replica server, or contact the administrator of the specified Replica server.

-BypassProxyServer<Boolean]>

Specifies whether to bypass a proxy server when testing the connectivity.

-CertificateThumbprint<String>

Specifies the certificate to use for mutual authentication of the replication data. This parameter is required only when “Certificate” is the specified as the type of authentication. Specify the thumbprint of a valid computer certificate from the Personal store.

The certificate must have all of the following properties to be valid:

It must not be expired.

It must include both client and server authentication extensions for extended key usage (EKU), and an associated private key.

It must terminate at a valid root certificate.

The requirement for the subject common name (CN) differs depending on whether the virtual machine belongs to a cluster. For virtual machines that do not belong to a cluster, the subject common name (CN) must be equal to, or subject alternative name (DNS Name) should contain, the FQDN of the host. For virtual machines that belong to a cluster, the subject common name (CN) must be equal to, or subject alternative name (DNS Name) must contain, the FQDN of the Hyper-V Replica Broker.

To display a list certificates in the computer’s My store and the thumbprint of each certificate, type the following:

PS C:\> cd cert:\LocalMachine\My

PS C:\> dir | format-list

For more information about certificate stores, see https://technet.microsoft.com//library/cc757138.aspx.

-CimSession<Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimSession[]>

원격 세션이나 원격 컴퓨터에서 cmdlet을 실행합니다. 컴퓨터 이름이나 New-CimSession 또는 Get-CimSession cmdlet의 출력과 같은 세션 개체를 입력하세요. 기본값은 로컬 컴퓨터 상의 현재 세션입니다.

-ComputerName<String[]>

Specifies one or more Hyper-V hosts that have the virtual machines for which you want to test the connection for replication. NetBIOS names, IP addresses, and fully qualified domain names (FQDN) are allowed. The default is the local computer. Use localhost or a dot (.) to specify the local computer explicitly.

-Credential<System.Management.Automation.PSCredential[]>

Specifies one or more user accounts that have permission to perform this action. The default is the current user.

-ReplicaServerName<String>

Specifies the name of the Replica server to test for connectivity with the virtual machine to be replicated.

-ReplicaServerPort<Int32>

Specifies the port on the Replica server to use to test connectivity. Make sure you specify a port that is configured on the Replica server to support the same authentication type you specify using the AuthenticationType parameter in this cmdlet. Run the Get-VMReplicationServer cmdlet on the Replica server to check the configuration of the port, or contact the administrator of the specified Replica server.

<CommonParameters>

이 cmdlet은 -Verbose, -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -OutBuffer, -OutVariable 등의 일반 매개 변수를 지원합니다. 자세한 내용은 TechNet의 about_CommonParameters(https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=113216)

입력

입력 형식은 cmdlet으로 파이프할 수 있는 개체의 형식입니다.

• None.

출력

출력 형식은 cmdlet 실행 시 출력되는 개체의 형식입니다.

• None.

예

Example 1

This example tests the connection between the local host and a Replica server named server01.domain01.contoso.com, using port 80 and Kerberos authentication.

PS C:\>  Test-VMReplicationConnection server01.domain01.contoso.com 80 Kerberos