Security Bulletin

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS07-065 - Important

Vulnerability in Message Queuing Could Allow Remote Code Execution (937894)

Published: December 11, 2007 | Updated: January 16, 2008

Version: 1.3

General Information

Executive Summary

This important security update resolves a privately reported vulnerability in Message Queuing Service (MSMQ) that could allow remote code execution in implementations on Microsoft Windows 2000, or elevation of privilege in implementations on Microsoft Windows XP. An attacker must have valid logon credentials to exploit the elevation of privilege vulnerability on Windows XP. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts.

This is an important security update for supported editions of Microsoft Windows 2000 and a moderate security update for supported editions of Windows XP. For more information, see the subsection, Affected and Non-Affected Software, in this section.

This security update addresses this vulnerability by validating the input string before copying it to the buffer. For more information about the vulnerabilities, see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) subsection for the specific vulnerability entry under the next section, Vulnerability Information.

Recommendation.  Microsoft recommends that customers apply the update at the earliest opportunity.

Known Issues.  None

Affected and Non-Affected Software

The software listed here have been tested to determine which versions or editions are affected. Other versions or editions are either past their support life cycle or are not affected. To determine the support life cycle for your software version or edition, visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle.

Affected Software

Operating System Maximum Security Impact Aggregate Severity Rating Bulletins Replaced by This Update
Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 Remote Code Execution Important MS05-017
Windows XP Service Pack 2 Elevation of Privilege Moderate None

Non Affected Software

Operating System
Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems
Windows Vista
Windows Vista x64 Edition
Windows XP Home Edition SP2

I am using an older release of the software discussed in this security bulletin. What should I do?
The affected software listed in this bulletin have been tested to determine which releases are affected. Other releases are past their support life cycle. To determine the support life cycle for your software release, visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle.

It should be a priority for customers who have older releases of the software to migrate to supported releases to prevent potential exposure to vulnerabilities. For more information about the Windows Product Lifecycle, visit the following Microsoft Support Lifecycle. For more information about the extended security update support period for these software releases, visit the Microsoft Product Support Services Web site.

Customers who require custom support for older software must contact their Microsoft account team representative, their Technical Account Manager, or the appropriate Microsoft partner representative for custom support options. Customers without an Alliance, Premier, or Authorized Contract can contact their local Microsoft sales office. For contact information, visit the Microsoft Worldwide Information Web site, select the country, and then click Go to see a list of telephone numbers. When you call, ask to speak with the local Premier Support sales manager. For more information, see the Windows Operating System Product Support Lifecycle FAQ.

Vulnerability Information

Severity Ratings and Vulnerability Identifiers

Affected Software Message Queuing Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CVE-2007-3039 Aggregate Severity Rating
Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 ImportantRemote Code Execution Important
Windows XP Service Pack 2 ModerateElevation of Privilege Moderate

Message Queuing Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CVE-2007-3039

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Message Queuing Service when it incorrectly validates input strings before passing the strings to a buffer. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted MSMQ message that could allow remote code execution in a remote attack scenario on Microsoft Windows 2000 and a local elevation of privilege in a local scenario on Windows XP. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system.

To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2007-3039.

Mitigating Factors for Message Queuing Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CVE-2007-3039

Mitigation refers to a setting, common configuration, or general best-practice, existing in a default state, that could reduce the severity of exploitation of a vulnerability. The following mitigating factors may be helpful in your situation:

  • An attacker must have valid logon credentials in order to exploit this vulnerability on Windows XP.
  • By default, the Message Queuing component is not installed on any affected operating system edition and can only be enabled by a user with administrative privileges. Only customers who manually install the Message Queuing component are likely to be vulnerable to this issue.
  • For customers that require the Message Queuing component, firewall best practices and standard default firewall configurations can help protect networks from attacks that originate outside the enterprise perimeter. Best practices recommend that systems that are connected to the Internet have a minimal number of ports exposed.

Workarounds for Message Queuing Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CVE-2007-3039

Workaround refers to a setting or configuration change that does not correct the underlying vulnerability but would help block known attack vectors before you apply the update. Microsoft has tested the following workarounds and states in the discussion whether a workaround reduces functionality:

  • Block the following at the firewall:

    • All unsolicited inbound traffic on ports greater than 1024

    • Any other specifically configured RPC port

      These ports are used to initiate a connection with RPC. Blocking them at the firewall will help prevent systems that are behind that firewall from attempts to exploit this vulnerability. Also, make sure that you block any other specifically configured RPC port on the remote system. Microsoft recommends that you block all unsolicited inbound communication from the Internet to help prevent attacks that may use other ports. For more information about the ports that RPC uses, visit TCP and UDP Port Assignments.

  • Disable the Message Queuing Service:

    • Interactively:

      Disabling the Message Queuing service will help protect the affected system from attempts to exploit this vulnerability. To disable the Message Queuing service, follow these steps:

      1. Click Start, and then click Control Panel. Alternatively, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel.
      2. Double-click Administrative Tools. Alternatively, click Switch to Classic View and then double-click Administrative Tools.
      3. Double-click Services.
      4. Double-click Message Queuing.
      5. In the Startup type list, click Disabled.
      6. Click Stop, and then click OK.

      You can also stop and disable the MSMQ service by using the following command at the command prompt (available in Windows XP and in the Microsoft Windows 2000 Resource Kit):

      sc stop MSMQ & sc config MSMQ start= disabled

    • By Group Policy:

      Disable the Message Queuing service by using the Group Policy settings. You can disable the startup of this service at either the local, site, domain, or organizational-unit level by using Group Policy object functionality in Microsoft Windows 2000 domain environments or in Windows Server 2003 domain environments.

      Note: You may also review the Windows Server 2003 Security Guide. This guide includes information about how to disable services.

      For more information about Group Policy, visit the following Microsoft Web sites:

    How to undo the workaround: Use the steps above to set the Startup Type to Automatic and start the service.

FAQ for Message Queuing Service Code Execution Vulnerability - CVE-2007-3039

What is the scope of the vulnerability?
This is a remote code execution vulnerability for Microsoft Windows 2000 and a local elevation of privilege vulnerability for Windows XP. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system remotely on Microsoft Windows 2000 and locally on Windows XP. An attacker could then install programs or view, change, or delete data.

What causes the vulnerability?
The MSMQ service improperly checks input strings before passing them to the buffer. As a result, an unchecked buffer overrun in the service code is possible, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of LOCAL SYSTEM.

What is Message Queuing?
Microsoft Message Queuing technology enables applications that are running at different times to communicate across heterogeneous networks and across systems that may be temporarily offline. Applications send messages to queues and read messages from queues. Message Queuing provides guaranteed message delivery, efficient routing, security, and priority-based messaging. It can be used to implement solutions for both asynchronous and synchronous messaging scenarios. For more information about Message Queuing, see the Message Queuing product documentation.

What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do?
An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain local system rights which could allow remote code execution in implementations on Microsoft Windows 2000, or elevation of privilege in implementations on Windows XP. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability?
To exploit this vulnerability locally on Windows XP, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. To exploit this vulnerability remotely on Microsoft Windows 2000, an attacker would have to send specially crafted packets to the MSMQ service that could exploit the vulnerability and gain complete control of the affected system.

What systems are primarily at risk from the vulnerability?
Microsoft Windows 2000 and Windows XP systems that have the MSMQ service enabled are the systems that are primarily at risk.

What does the update do?
The update removes the vulnerability by modifying the way that the MSMQ service validates input strings before passing the strings to the allocated buffer.

When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been publicly disclosed?
No. Microsoft received information about this vulnerability through responsible disclosure.

When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports that this vulnerability was being exploited?
No. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly used to attack customers and had not seen any examples of proof of concept code published when this security bulletin was originally issued.

Update Information

Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance

Manage the software and security updates you need to deploy to the servers, desktop, and mobile computers in your organization. For more information see the TechNet Update Management Center. The Microsoft TechNet Security Web site provides additional information about security in Microsoft products.

Security updates are available from Microsoft Update, Windows Update, and Office Update. Security updates are also available from the Microsoft Download Center. You can find them most easily by doing a keyword search for "security update."

Finally, security updates can be downloaded from the Microsoft Update Catalog. The Microsoft Update Catalog provides a searchable catalog of content made available through Windows Update and Microsoft Update, including security updates, drivers and service packs. By searching using the security bulletin number (such as, “MS07-036”), you can add all of the applicable updates to your basket (including different languages for an update), and download to the folder of your choosing. For more information about the Microsoft Update Catalog, see the Microsoft Update Catalog FAQ.

Detection and Deployment Guidance

Microsoft has provided detection and deployment guidance for this month’s security updates. This guidance will also help IT professionals understand how they can use various tools to help deploy the security update, such as Windows Update, Microsoft Update, Office Update, the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA), the Office Detection Tool, Microsoft Systems Management Server (SMS), and the Extended Security Update Inventory Tool. For more information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723.

Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer

Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) allows administrators to scan local and remote systems for missing security updates as well as common security misconfigurations. For more information about MBSA, visit Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer.

The following table provides the MBSA detection summary for this security update.

Software MBSA 2.0.1
Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 Yes
Windows XP Service Pack 2 Yes

For more information about MBSA 2.0.1, see MBSA 2.0 Frequently Asked Questions.

Windows Server Update Services

By using Windows Server Update Services (WSUS), administrators can deploy the latest critical updates and security updates for Microsoft Windows 2000 operating systems and later, Office XP and later, Exchange Server 2003, and SQL Server 2000 to Microsoft Windows 2000 and later operating systems. For more information about how to deploy this security update using Windows Server Update Services, visit the Windows Server Update Services Web site.

Systems Management Server

The following table provides the SMS detection and deployment summary for this security update.

Software SMS 2.0 SMS 2003
Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 Yes Yes
Windows XP Service Pack 2 Yes Yes

For SMS 2.0, the SMS SUS Feature Pack, which includes the Security Update Inventory Tool (SUIT), can be used by SMS to detect security updates. See also Downloads for Systems Management Server 2.0.

For SMS 2003, the SMS 2003 Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates (ITMU) can be used by SMS to detect security updates that are offered by Microsoft Update and that are supported by Windows Server Update Services. For more information about the SMS 2003 ITMU, see SMS 2003 Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates. SMS 2003 can also use the Microsoft Office Inventory Tool to detect required updates for Microsoft Office applications. For more information about the Office Inventory Tool and other scanning tools, see SMS 2003 Software Update Scanning Tools. See also Downloads for Systems Management Server 2003.

For more information about SMS, visit the SMS Web site.

For more detailed information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723: Summary list of monthly detection and deployment guidance articles.

Security Update Deployment

Affected Software

For information about the specific security update for your affected software, click the appropriate link:

Windows 2000 Service Pack 4

Reference Table

The following table contains the security update information for this software. You can find additional information in the subsection, Deployment Information, in this section.

Inclusion in Future Service Packs The update for this issue may be included in a future update rollup
Deployment
Installing without user intervention Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4:Windows2000-kb937894-x86-enu /quiet
Installing without restarting Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4:Windows2000-kb937894-x86-enu /norestart
Update log file Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4:KB937894.log
Further information See the subsection, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance
Restart Requirement
Restart required Yes, you must restart your system after you apply this security update
Hotpatching Not applicable
Removal Information Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4:Use Add or Remove Programs tool in Control Panel or the Spuninst.exe utility located in the %Windir%$NTUninstallKB937894$\Spuninst folder
File Information See the next subsection, File Information, for the full file manifest
Registry Key Verification Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Updates\Windows 2000\SP5\KB937894\Filelist

File Information

The English version of this security update has the file attributes that are listed in the following table. The dates and times for these files are listed in coordinated universal time (UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time Zone tab in the Date and Time tool in Control Panel.

For all supported editions of Microsoft Windows 2000:

File Name Version Date Time Size
mq1repl.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 292,112
mq1sync.exe 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 02:21 14,096
mqac.sys 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 02:21 77,712
mqads.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 218,384
mqbkup.exe 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 02:21 25,360
mqcertui.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 29,456
mqclus.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 50,448
mqdbodbc.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 29,968
mqdscli.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 77,072
mqdssrv.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 42,256
mqlogmgr.dll 2000.2.3516.0 17-Oct-2007 19:52 96,016
mqmig.exe 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 02:21 98,064
mqmigrat.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 267,536
mqoa.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 222,480
mqperf.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 10,000
mqqm.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 440,592
mqrperf.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 8,464
mqrt.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 102,672
mqsec.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 70,928
mqsnap.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 400,656
mqsvc.exe 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 02:21 14,096
mqupgrd.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 23,824
mqutil.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 111,888
msmq.cpl 5.0.0.801 17-Oct-2007 19:52 64,784
msmqocm.dll 5.0.0.805 17-Oct-2007 19:52 159,504

Note For a complete list of supported versions and editions, see the Support Lifecycle Index. For a complete list of service packs, see Lifecycle Supported Service Packs. For more information on the support lifecycle policy, see Microsoft Support Lifecycle.

Deployment Information

Installing the Update

When you install this security update, the installer checks whether one or more of the files that are being updated on your system have previously been updated by a Microsoft hotfix.

If you have previously installed a hotfix to update one of these files, the installer copies the RTMQFE, SP1QFE, or SP2QFE files to your system. Otherwise, the installer copies the RTMGDR, SP1GDR, or SP2GDR files to your system. Security updates may not contain all variations of these files. For more information about this behavior, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 824994.

For more information about the installer, visit the Microsoft TechNet Web site.

For more information about the terminology that appears in this bulletin, such as hotfix, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 824684.

This security update supports the following setup switches.

Switch Description
/help Displays the command-line options
Setup Modes
/passive Unattended Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is displayed. If a restart is required at the end of Setup, a dialog box will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer will restart in 30 seconds.
/quiet Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed.
Restart Options
/norestart Does not restart when installation has completed
/forcerestart Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first.
/warnrestart[:x] Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch.
/promptrestart Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart
Special Options
/overwriteoem Overwrites OEM files without prompting
/nobackup Does not back up files needed for uninstall
/forceappsclose Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down
/log:path Allows the redirection of installation log files
/extract[:path] Extracts files without starting the Setup program
/ER Enables extended error reporting
/verbose Enables verbose logging. During installation, creates %Windir%\CabBuild.log. This log details the files that are copied. Using this switch may cause the installation to proceed more slowly.

Note You can combine these switches into one command. For backward compatibility, the security update also supports the setup switches that the earlier version of the Setup program uses. For more information about the supported installation switches, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 262841.

Removing the Update

This security update supports the following setup switches.

Switch Description
/help Displays the command-line options
Setup Modes
/passive Unattended Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is displayed. If a restart is required at the end of Setup, a dialog box will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer will restart in 30 seconds.
/quiet Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed.
Restart Options
/norestart Does not restart when installation has completed
/forcerestart Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first.
/warnrestart[:x] Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch.
/promptrestart Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart
Special Options
/forceappsclose Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down
/log:path Allows the redirection of installation log files

Verifying That the Update Has Been Applied

  • Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer

    To verify that a security update has been applied to an affected system, you may be able to use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) tool. See the section, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance, earlier in this bulletin for more information.

  • File Version Verification

    Because there are several editions of Microsoft Windows, the following steps may be different on your system. If they are, see your product documentation to complete these steps.

    1. Click Start, and then click Search.
    2. In the Search Results pane, click All files and folders under Search Companion.
    3. In the All or part of the file name box, type a file name from the appropriate file information table, and then click Search.
    4. In the list of files, right-click a file name from the appropriate file information table, and then click Properties.
      Note Depending on the edition of the operating system, or the programs that are installed on your system, some of the files that are listed in the file information table may not be installed.
    5. On the Version tab, determine the version of the file that is installed on your system by comparing it to the version that is documented in the appropriate file information table.
      Note Attributes other than the file version may change during installation. Comparing other file attributes to the information in the file information table is not a supported method of verifying that the update has been applied. Also, in certain cases, files may be renamed during installation. If the file or version information is not present, use one of the other available methods to verify update installation.
  • Registry Key Verification

    You may also be able to verify the files that this security update has installed by reviewing the registry keys listed in the Reference Table in this section.

    These registry keys may not contain a complete list of installed files. Also, these registry keys may not be created correctly when an administrator or an OEM integrates or slipstreams this security update into the Windows installation source files.

Windows XP (all editions)

Reference Table

The following table contains the security update information for this software. You can find additional information in the subsection, Deployment Information, in this section.

Inclusion in Future Service Packs The update for this issue will be included in a future service pack or update rollup
Deployment
Installing without user intervention Windows XP Service Pack 2:Windowsxp-kb937894-x86-enu /quiet
Installing without restarting Windows XP Service Pack 2:Windowsxp-kb937894-x86-enu /norestart
Update log file KB937894.log
Further information See the subsection, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance
Restart Requirement
Restart required Yes, you must restart your system after you apply this security update
Hotpatching Not applicable
Removal Information Use Add or Remove Programs tool in Control Panel or the Spuninst.exe utility located in the %Windir%$NTUninstallKB937894$\Spuninst folder
File Information See the next subsection, File Information, for the full file manifest
Registry Key Verification For all supported and affected 32-bit versions of Windows XP:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Updates\Windows XP\SP3\KB937894\Filelist

File Information

The English version of this security update has the file attributes that are listed in the following table. The dates and times for these files are listed in coordinated universal time (UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time Zone tab in the Date and Time tool in Control Panel.

For all supported 32-bit editions of Windows XP:

File Name Version Date Time Size Folder
mqac.sys 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 10:05 72,960 SP2GDR
mqad.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 12:46 138,240 SP2GDR
mqdscli.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 12:46 47,104 SP2GDR
mqise.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 12:46 16,896 SP2GDR
mqqm.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 12:46 660,992 SP2GDR
mqrt.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 12:46 177,152 SP2GDR
mqsec.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 12:46 95,744 SP2GDR
mqupgrd.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 12:46 48,640 SP2GDR
mqutil.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 12:46 471,552 SP2GDR
mqac.sys 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 09:52 72,960 SP2QFE
mqad.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 13:08 138,240 SP2QFE
mqdscli.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 13:08 47,104 SP2QFE
mqise.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 13:08 16,896 SP2QFE
mqqm.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 13:08 660,992 SP2QFE
mqrt.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 13:08 177,152 SP2QFE
mqsec.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 13:08 95,744 SP2QFE
mqupgrd.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 13:08 48,640 SP2QFE
mqutil.dll 5.1.0.1109 06-Jul-2007 13:08 471,552 SP2QFE

Note For a complete list of supported versions and editions, see the Support Lifecycle Index. For a complete list of service packs, see Lifecycle Supported Service Packs. For more information on the support lifecycle policy, see Microsoft Support Lifecycle.

Deployment Information

Installing the Update

When you install this security update, the installer checks whether one or more of the files that are being updated on your system have previously been updated by a Microsoft hotfix.

If you have previously installed a hotfix to update one of these files, the installer copies the RTMQFE, SP1QFE, or SP2QFE files to your system. Otherwise, the installer copies the RTMGDR, SP1GDR, or SP2GDR files to your system. Security updates may not contain all variations of these files. For more information about this behavior, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 824994.

For more information about the installer, visit the Microsoft TechNet Web site.

For more information about the terminology that appears in this bulletin, such as hotfix, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 824684.

This security update supports the following setup switches.

Switch Description
/help Displays the command-line options
Setup Modes
/passive Unattended Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is displayed. If a restart is required at the end of Setup, a dialog box will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer will restart in 30 seconds.
/quiet Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed.
Restart Options
/norestart Does not restart when installation has completed
/forcerestart Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first.
/warnrestart[:x] Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch.
/promptrestart Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart
Special Options
/overwriteoem Overwrites OEM files without prompting
/nobackup Does not back up files needed for uninstall
/forceappsclose Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down
/log:path Allows the redirection of installation log files
/integrate:path Integrates the update into the Windows source files. These files are located at the path that is specified in the switch.
/extract[:path] Extracts files without starting the Setup program
/ER Enables extended error reporting
/verbose Enables verbose logging. During installation, creates %Windir%\CabBuild.log. This log details the files that are copied. Using this switch may cause the installation to proceed more slowly.

Note You can combine these switches into one command. For backward compatibility, the security update also supports the setup switches that the earlier version of the Setup program uses. For more information about the supported installation switches, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 262841.

Removing the Update

This security update supports the following setup switches.

Switch Description
/help Displays the command-line options
Setup Modes
/passive Unattended Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is displayed. If a restart is required at the end of Setup, a dialog box will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer will restart in 30 seconds.
/quiet Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed.
Restart Options
/norestart Does not restart when installation has completed
/forcerestart Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first.
/warnrestart[:x] Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch.
/promptrestart Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart
Special Options
/forceappsclose Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down
/log:path Allows the redirection of installation log files

Verifying That the Update Has Been Applied

  • Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer

    To verify that a security update has been applied to an affected system, you may be able to use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) tool. See the section, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance, earlier in this bulletin for more information.

  • File Version Verification

    Because there are several editions of Microsoft Windows, the following steps may be different on your system. If they are, see your product documentation to complete these steps.

    1. Click Start, and then click Search.
    2. In the Search Results pane, click All files and folders under Search Companion.
    3. In the All or part of the file name box, type a file name from the appropriate file information table, and then click Search.
    4. In the list of files, right-click a file name from the appropriate file information table, and then click Properties.
      Note Depending on the edition of the operating system, or the programs that are installed on your system, some of the files that are listed in the file information table may not be installed.
    5. On the Version tab, determine the version of the file that is installed on your system by comparing it to the version that is documented in the appropriate file information table.
      Note Attributes other than the file version may change during installation. Comparing other file attributes to the information in the file information table is not a supported method of verifying that the update has been applied. Also, in certain cases, files may be renamed during installation. If the file or version information is not present, use one of the other available methods to verify update installation.
  • Registry Key Verification

    You may also be able to verify the files that this security update has installed by reviewing the registry keys listed in the Reference Table in this section.

    These registry keys may not contain a complete list of installed files. Also, these registry keys may not be created correctly when an administrator or an OEM integrates or slipstreams this security update into the Windows installation source files.

Other Information

Acknowledgments

Microsoft thanks the following for working with us to help protect customers:

  • Zero Day Initiative for reporting the MSMQ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - (CVE-2007-3039).
  • ADLAB of Venustech for reporting the MSMQ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - (CVE-2007-3039).

Support

  • Customers in the U.S. and Canada can receive technical support from Microsoft Product Support Services at 1-866-PCSAFETY. There is no charge for support calls that are associated with security updates.
  • International customers can receive support from their local Microsoft subsidiaries. There is no charge for support that is associated with security updates. For more information about how to contact Microsoft for support issues, visit the International Support Web site.

Disclaimer

The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.

Revisions

  • V1.0 (December 11, 2007): Bulletin published.
  • V1.1 (December 11, 2007): Bulletin updated to reflect that the attacker must log on for local elevation of privilege on Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional and Windows XP.
  • V1.2 (December 19, 2007): Bulletin updated to combine references to Windows 2000 Professional and Windows 2000 Server with a reference to Windows 2000 due to both platforms sharing the same vulnerability and severity.
  • V1.3 (January 16, 2008): Bulletin updated to add Windows XP Home Edition SP2 to the Non-Affected Software table.

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