İkinci Bir Web Siteleri Denetleyicisi Sağlama

Şunlar için geçerlidir: azure paketi Windows

Azure Paketi Windows: Web Siteleri en fazla iki Web Sitesi Denetleyicisine sahip olabilir. Yüksek Kullanılabilirlik için bu üst sınırı kullanmanız ve ikinci bir Web Siteleri Denetleyicisi sağlamanız kesinlikle önerilir. Bunu iki yoldan biriyle yapabilirsiniz:

• Yeni bir grup oluşturduğunuzda
• Mevcut bir sunucu grubuna denetleyici ekleme

Yeni bir sunucu grubuna ikinci bir Web Siteleri denetleyicisi ekleme (Güncelleştirme Sürümü 6 ve üzeri ile)

Windows Azure Pack Web Siteleri yönetim konsolunu kullanarak, yeni bir grup yapılandırırken ikinci bir Web Siteleri denetleyicisi ekleyebilirsiniz.

1. Denetleyici türünü seçerken Sunucuyu ikincil denetleyici olarak var olan web siteleri bulutuyla birleştir'i seçin.
2. Sistem Anahtarları ve Veritabanı ConnectionStrings listesinde Yapılandır'a tıklayın
3. Açılan pencerede şu alanların değerlerini girin:
   • Birincil Denetleyici
   • Kullanıcı adı
   • Parola
4. İkinci denetleyiciyi yapılandırmak için Tamam'a tıklayın.

Mevcut bir sunucu grubuna ikinci bir Web Siteleri denetleyicisi ekleme

Mevcut bir sunucu grubuna denetleyici eklemek için aşağıdaki betikleri kullanın:

• OnStartSecondaryController.cmd - WebPlatform Installer'ı (Web PI) hazırladığınız Windows 2012 sunucusuna veya Sanal Makineye yükler. Ardından, ikincil denetleyicinin sağlanmasını tamamlamak için HostingBootstrapperBootstrapper ve OnStartSecondaryController betiklerini art arda çağırır. Gerekli parametreler, kurulumunuzda kullanılacak SQL Server ve Denetleyici yönetici kimlik bilgilerini içerir.

• HostingBootstrapperBootstrapper.ps1 - İkinci Web Siteleri Denetleyicisini yüklemek için Program Files\Microsoft\Web Platform Installer\WebpiCmd.exe çağırır. Birincil denetleyiciyi yüklerken kullanılan yordamın aynısını kullanır, ancak /SuppressPostFinish komut satırı anahtarını belirterek yapılandırma portalını atar.

• OnStartSecondaryController.ps1 - ve anahtarları ve barındırma ve kaynak ölçüm bağlantı dizeleri dahil olmak üzere SystemCoreSiteRuntime yapılandırma verilerini birincil denetleyiciden ikincil denetleyiciye kopyalar. Tamamlandığında, WebFarmService'i başlatır.

• Common.ps1 - OnStartSecondaryController.ps1 betiği için destekleyici işlevler sağlar.

Betikleri çalıştırma adımları

1. Betik dosyalarını sunucudaki İkincil Denetleyici olacak bir klasöre kopyalayın.

2. WebPlatformInstaller.msi dosyasını betikler ile aynı klasöre kopyalayın. OnStartSecondaryController.cmd betiği Web PI yüklemesini otomatikleştirdiğinden bu gereklidir.

3. Aşağıdaki tabloda açıklanan parametreleri sağlayarak OnStartSecondaryController.cmd dosyasını yönetici haklarıyla çalıştırın. Uygun ürünlerin Web PI otomasyonu aracılığıyla yüklenebilmesi ve birincil denetleyiciye WinRM üzerinden erişilebilmesi için yönetim ayrıcalıkları gereklidir.

   Not

   BIR ÇALIŞMA GRUBU senaryosunda, birincil denetleyicide WinRM'yi etkinleştirmeniz veya OnStartSecondaryController.cmd betiğindeki komutları el ile çalıştırmanız gerekebilir.

OnStartSecondaryController.cmd

Sözdizimi

OnStartSecondaryController.cmd -feed %Feed% -webSitesInstanceName %WebSitesInstanceName% -sqlservername %DatabaseServerName% -sqlsysadmin %DatabaseSysAdminAccount% -sqlsysadminpwd %DatabaseSysAdminPassword% -controllerAdminUserName %ControllerAdminUserName% -controllerAdminPassword %ControllerAdminPassword%  

Parametreler

OnStartSecondaryController.cmd Betiği

@echo off  
echo Starting OnStartSecondaryController.cmd  
  
rem ---------------------------------------------  
rem Initialize Variables  
rem ---------------------------------------------  
    set POWERSHELL=%windir%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe  
  
    set FEED=  
    set INSTANCE_NAME=  
    set SQL_SERVERNAME=  
    set SQL_SYSADMIN=  
    set SQL_SYSADMINPWD=  
    set CONTROLLER_ADMIN_USERNAME=  
    set CONTROLLER_ADMIN_PASSWORD=  
  
rem ---------------------------------------------  
rem Parse command line parameters  
rem ---------------------------------------------  
:parse_param  
    set PARAM_MATCHED=0  
    if "%1"=="" (  
        goto :parse_param_completed  
    )  
  
    if /I "%1"=="-feed" (  
        set FEED=%2  
        shift  
        set PARAM_MATCHED=1  
    )  
  
    if /I "%1"=="-webSitesInstanceName" (  
        set INSTANCE_NAME=%2  
        shift  
        set PARAM_MATCHED=1  
    )  
  
    if /I "%1"=="-sqlservername" (  
        set SQL_SERVERNAME=%2  
        shift  
        set PARAM_MATCHED=1  
    )  
  
    if /I "%1"=="-sqlsysadmin" (  
        set SQL_SYSADMIN=%2  
        shift  
        set PARAM_MATCHED=1  
    )  
  
    if /I "%1"=="-sqlsysadminpwd" (  
        set SQL_SYSADMINPWD=%2  
        shift  
        set PARAM_MATCHED=1  
    )  
  
    if /I "%1"=="-controllerAdminUserName" (  
        set CONTROLLER_ADMIN_USERNAME=%2  
        shift  
        set PARAM_MATCHED=1  
    )  
  
    if /I "%1"=="-controllerAdminPassword" (  
        set CONTROLLER_ADMIN_PASSWORD=%2  
        shift  
        set PARAM_MATCHED=1  
    )  
  
    if "%PARAM_MATCHED%"=="0" (  
       echo Parameter %1 was not matched  
       exit 1  
    )  
  
    shift  
    goto :parse_param  
:parse_param_completed  
  
rem -----------------------------------------------------------------------  
rem Provision Controller  
rem ------------------------------------------------------------------------  
  
    echo Installing WebPlatformInstaller.  
    start /wait %windir%\system32\msiexec.exe /qn /i WebPlatformInstaller.msi /l %SystemDrive%\WebPlatformInstaller.log  
    if errorlevel 1 (  
        echo WebPlatform Installer installation failed. See log at %SystemDrive%\WebPlatformInstaller.log for more details.  
        exit 1  
    )  
  
    echo WebPlatformInstaller setup completed successfully.  
  
    echo Enabling remote desktop access.  
    start /wait cscript %windir%\system32\scregedit.wsf /ar 0  
    if errorlevel 1 (  
        echo Enabling remote desktop failed.  
        exit 1  
    )  
  
    echo Remote desktop access has been enabled successfully.  
  
    if exist StrongNameHijack.msi (  
  
        echo Installing StrongNameHijack...  
        start /wait %windir%\system32\msiexec.exe /qn /i StrongNameHijack.msi /l %SystemDrive%\StrongNameHijack.log  
        if errorlevel 1 (  
            echo "StrongNameHijack installation failed. See log at %SystemDrive%\StrongNameHijack.log for more details."  
            exit 1  
        )  
  
        echo StrongNameHijack setup completed successfully.  
  
        net stop msiserver & net start msiserver  
    )  
  
    echo Starting HostingBootstrapperBootstrapper.ps1  
  
    if "%FEED%"=="" (  
        %POWERSHELL% -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File HostingBootstrapperBootstrapper.ps1  
    ) else (  
        %POWERSHELL% -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File HostingBootstrapperBootstrapper.ps1 -mainFeed "%FEED%"  
    )  
  
    if errorlevel 1 (  
        echo HostingBootstrapperBootstrapper.ps1 failed.  
        exit 1  
    )  
  
    echo HostingBootstrapperBootstrapper.ps1 completed successfully.  
  
    echo Starting OnStartSecondaryController.ps1  
  
    %POWERSHELL% -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File OnStartSecondaryController.ps1 -webSitesInstanceName "%INSTANCE_NAME%" -sqlservername "%SQL_SERVERNAME%" -sqlsysadmin "%SQL_SYSADMIN%" -sqlsysadminpwd "%SQL_SYSADMINPWD%" -controllerAdminUserName "%CONTROLLER_ADMIN_USERNAME%" -controllerAdminPassword "%CONTROLLER_ADMIN_PASSWORD%"  
    if errorlevel 1 (  
        echo OnStartSecondaryController.ps1 failed.  
        exit 1  
    )  
  
    echo OnStartSecondaryController.ps1 completed successfully.  
  
echo OnStartSecondaryController.cmd completed successfully.  
  
exit 0  

HostingBootstrapperBootstrapper.ps1

# PowerShell script to setup Web Sites Controller using WebPI.  
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.  
  
Param  
(  
    [string] $boostrapperProductId = "HostingPrimaryControllerBootstrapper_v2",  
    [string] $mainFeed = "",  
    [string] $customFeed = ""  
)  
  
# Change Error Action to Stop  
$ErrorActionPreference="Stop"  
  
Function BootstrapBootstrapper ()  
{  
    $WebPiCmd = [System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables("%ProgramW6432%\Microsoft\Web Platform Installer\WebpiCmd.exe")  
    $WebPiLog = [System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables("%SystemDrive%\HostingPrimaryControllerBootstrapper.log")  
  
    If ($mainFeed -eq "")  
    {  
        Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock { & $WebPiCmd /Install /Products:$boostrapperProductId /AcceptEula /SuppressReboot /SuppressPostFinish /Log:$WebPiLog }  
    }  
    Else  
    {  
        If ($customFeed -eq "")  
        {  
            Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock { & $WebPiCmd /Install /Products:$boostrapperProductId /AcceptEula /SuppressReboot /SuppressPostFinish /XML:$mainFeed /Log:$WebPiLog }  
        }  
        Else  
        {  
            Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock { & $WebPiCmd /Install /Products:$boostrapperProductId /AcceptEula /SuppressReboot /SuppressPostFinish /XML:$mainFeed /Feeds:$customFeed /Log:$WebPiLog }  
        }  
    }  
  
    If ($lastexitcode -ne $Null -And $lastexitcode -ne 0)  
    {  
        Exit $lastexitcode  
    }  
}  
  
# Entry Point  
BootstrapBootstrapper  

OnStartSecondaryController.ps1

# PowerShell script to setup a Web Sites secondary controller.  
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.  
  
Param  
(  
    [string] $webSitesInstanceName,  
    [string] $sqlservername,  
    [string] $sqlsysadmin,  
    [string] $sqlsysadminpwd,  
    [string] $controllerAdminUserName,  
    [string] $controllerAdminPassword  
)  
  
# Init Global Variables  
$cnstr = "server=$($sqlservername);database=Hosting;uid=$($sqlsysadmin);pwd=$($sqlsysadminpwd);"  
  
# Load common script file  
$startDir = "."  
$common = [System.IO.Path]::Combine($startDir, "Common.ps1")  
. $common  
  
Function Get-PrimaryController()  
{  
    Try  
    {  
        $siteManager = New-Object Microsoft.Web.Hosting.SiteManager $cnstr  
        $primaryController = $siteManager.Controllers.GetPrimaryController([Microsoft.Web.Hosting.PlatformOptions]::VirtualMachineManager)  
  
        Return $primaryController.MachineName;  
    }  
    Finally  
    {  
        If($siteManager -ne $Null)  
        {  
            $siteManager.Dispose()  
        }  
    }  
}  
  
Function Test-PrimaryController()  
{  
    Try  
    {  
        $PrimaryController = Get-PrimaryController  
  
        Return $PrimaryController -ne $Null  
    }  
    Catch [Microsoft.Web.Hosting.WebHostingObjectNotFoundException]  
    {  
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Primary Controller NOT Ready"  
  
        Return $False;  
    }  
}  
  
Function WaitForPrimaryControllerToBeReady()  
{  
    $WaitIndex=0;  
    $MaxWait=15  
    $WaitInterval=60000  
  
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Waiting for Primary Controller to be ready"  
  
    $valid = Test-PrimaryController  
    If ($valid -eq $False)  
    {  
        While ($WaitIndex -lt $MaxWait -and $valid -eq $False)  
        {  
            [System.Threading.Thread]::Sleep($WaitInterval);  
            $WaitIndex = $WaitIndex + 1  
            $valid = Test-PrimaryController  
        }  
    }  
  
    If ($valid -eq $False)  
    {  
        Throw New-Object [System.Exception] "Primary Controller NOT ready. Timed out waiting."  
    }  
  
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Primary Controller is Ready"  
}  
  
Function Copy-SystemCoreKeyFromPrimaryController([string] $PrimaryController)  
{  
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Copy SystemCore key"  
  
    $remoteCommand = {  
        Add-PSSnapIn WebHostingSnapIn  
        Get-WebSitesConfig -Type SecurityKey -SymmetricKeyName SystemCore  
    }  
  
    $SystemCoreKey = Invoke-Command -ComputerName $PrimaryController -ScriptBlock $remoteCommand  
    Set-WebSitesConfig -Type SecurityKey -SymmetricKeyName SystemCore -SymmetricKey $SystemCoreKey -Force  
}  
  
Function Copy-SiteRuntimeKeyFromPrimaryController([string] $PrimaryController)  
{  
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Copy SiteRuntime key"  
  
    $remoteCommand = {  
        Add-PSSnapIn WebHostingSnapIn  
        Get-WebSitesConfig -Type SecurityKey -SymmetricKeyName SiteRuntime  
    }  
  
    $SiteRuntimeKey  = Invoke-Command -ComputerName $PrimaryController -ScriptBlock $remoteCommand  
    Set-WebSitesConfig -Type SecurityKey -SymmetricKeyName SiteRuntime -SymmetricKey $SiteRuntimeKey -Force  
}  
  
Function Copy-HostingConnectionStringFromPrimaryController([string] $PrimaryController)  
{  
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Copy hosting connection string"  
  
    $remoteCommand = {  
        Add-PSSnapIn WebHostingSnapIn  
        [Microsoft.Web.Hosting.SiteManager]::GetDefaultConnectionString()  
    }  
  
    $HostingCnStr  = Invoke-Command -ComputerName $PrimaryController -ScriptBlock $remoteCommand  
    Set-WebSitesConnectionString -Type Hosting -ConnectionString $HostingCnStr  
}  
  
Function Copy-MeteringConnectionStringFromPrimaryController([string] $PrimaryController)  
{  
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Copy metering connection string"  
  
    $remoteCommand = {  
        Add-PSSnapIn WebHostingSnapIn  
        [Microsoft.Web.Hosting.SiteManager]::GetMeteringConnectionString()  
    }  
  
    $computerName = [Microsoft.Web.Hosting.Common.NetworkHelper]::GetComputerName([Microsoft.Web.Hosting.Common.ComputerNameFormat]::DnsFullyQualified)  
  
    $MeteringCnStr  = Invoke-Command -ComputerName $PrimaryController -ScriptBlock $remoteCommand      
    Set-WebSitesConnectionString -Type Metering -ConnectionString $MeteringCnStr -ServerName $computerName  
}  
  
Function OnStartSecondaryController()  
{  
    Try  
    {  
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Starting OnStartSecondaryController()" -ForegroundColor Green  
  
        Add-PSSnapin WebHostingSnapin  
  
        ConfigureRoleAdministrator $controllerAdminUserName $controllerAdminPassword  
  
        WaitForHostingDatabaseToBeReady $cnstr  
        WaitForPrimaryControllerToBeReady  
  
        $PrimaryController = Get-PrimaryController  
        Copy-SystemCoreKeyFromPrimaryController $PrimaryController  
        Copy-SiteRuntimeKeyFromPrimaryController $PrimaryController  
        Copy-HostingConnectionStringFromPrimaryController $PrimaryController  
        Copy-MeteringConnectionStringFromPrimaryController $PrimaryController  
  
        Start-Service WebFarmService  
  
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date): OnStartSecondaryController completed successfully" -ForegroundColor Green  
    }  
    Catch [System.Exception]  
    {  
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Exception encountered while executing OnStartSecondaryController:" -ForegroundColor Red  
        Write-Host $_ -ForegroundColor Red  
  
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Exiting OnStartSecondaryController.ps1" -ForegroundColor Red  
        Exit -1  
    }  
}  
  
# Entry Point  
OnStartSecondaryController  

Common.ps1

# PowerShell Web Sites common script.  
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.  
  
Function LoadHostingFramework()  
{  
    $mwhc = Get-Item ".\Microsoft.Web.Hosting.Common.dll"  
    [void] [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFrom($mwhc.FullName)  
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Microsoft.Web.Hosting.Common assembly was successfully loaded from: $mwhc"  
  
    $mwh  = Get-Item ".\Microsoft.Web.Hosting.dll"  
    [void] [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFrom($mwh.FullName)  
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Microsoft.Web.Hosting assembly was successfully loaded from: $mwh"  
}  
  
Function IsHostingDatabaseReady([string] $cnstr)  
{  
    Try  
    {  
        $siteManager = New-Object Microsoft.Web.Hosting.SiteManager $cnstr  
        $siteManager.TestConnection([Microsoft.Web.Hosting.PlatformOptions]::VirtualMachineManager)  
  
        Return $true;  
    }  
    Catch [Exception]  
    {  
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Hosting Database NOT Ready"  
  
        Return $false;  
    }  
    Finally  
    {  
        If($siteManager -ne $Null)  
        {  
            $siteManager.Dispose()  
        }  
    }  
}  
  
Function WaitForHostingDatabaseToBeReady ([string] $cnstr)  
{  
    $WaitIndex=0;  
    $MaxWait=120  
    $WaitInterval=60000  
  
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Waiting for Hosting Database to be ready"  
  
    $ready = IsHostingDatabaseReady $cnstr  
    If($ready -ne $true)  
    {  
    While ($WaitIndex -lt $MaxWait -and $ready -ne $true)  
        {  
            [System.Threading.Thread]::Sleep($WaitInterval);  
            $WaitIndex = $WaitIndex + 1  
            $ready = IsHostingDatabaseReady $cnstr  
        }  
    }  
  
    If ($ready -ne $true)  
    {  
        Throw New-Object [System.Exception] "Hosting Database NOT ready. Timed out waiting."  
    }  
  
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Hosting Database is Ready"  
}  
  
Function ConfigureRoleAdministrator([string] $roleadminusr, [string] $roleadminpwd)  
{  
    $isDomain = $false  
  
    # Identify if user is a domain user account  
    $values = $roleadminusr.Split('\');  
    If ($values.Length -eq 1)  
    {  
        $domain = $env:COMPUTERNAME  
        $username = $values[0]  
    }  
    ElseIf ($values.Length -eq 2)  
    {  
        If ([String]::Equals($values[0], ".") -Or  
            [String]::Equals($values[0], [Environment]::MachineName, [StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase))  
        {  
            $isDomain = $false  
            $domain = $env:COMPUTERNAME  
            $username = $values[1]  
        }  
        Else  
        {  
            $isDomain = $true  
            $domain = $values[0]  
            $username = $values[1]  
        }  
    }  
    Else  
    {  
        Throw New-Object ArgumentException "Invalid user name" "roleadminusr"  
    }  
  
    # Create user if specified user is not a domain account  
    if ($isDomain -eq $false)  
    {  
        Try  
        {  
            $computer = [ADSI]"WinNT://$env:COMPUTERNAME"  
            $user = $computer.Create("User", $username)  
            $user.setpassword($roleadminpwd)  
            $user.SetInfo()  
        }  
        Catch [System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException]  
        {  
            # User already exists  
            If ($_.Exception.ErrorCode -eq -2147022672)  
            {  
                Write-Host "$(Get-Date): User $domain\$username already exits."  
                Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Updating password for User $domain\$username."  
                $user = [ADSI]("WinNT://$env:COMPUTERNAME/$username,user")  
                $user.setpassword($roleadminpwd)  
                $user.SetInfo()  
            }  
            Else  
            {  
                Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Error creating user $domain\$username." -ForegroundColor Red  
  
                Throw  
            }  
        }  
    }  
  
    # Add user to local administrators group  
  
    #first translate the "Administrators" name to the name based on locale (make well known SID -> Name translation)  
  
    $administratorsSID = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier("S-1-5-32-544")  
    $administratorsGroupName = $administratorsSID.Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]).Value  
  
    # retrieve the short name eg in german translate VORDEFINIERT\Administratoren ->Administratoren  
    # the translation should always return fully qualified name equivalent to BUILTIN\Administrators  
  
    $localizedAdministratorsGroupName=$administratorsGroupName.Split("\\")[1]  
  
    $adminGroup = [ADSI]("WinNT://$env:COMPUTERNAME/$localizedAdministratorsGroupName,group")  
  
    Try  
    {  
        If ($isDomain -eq $true)  
        {  
            $adminGroup.add("WinNT://$domain/$username,user")  
        }  
        Else  
        {  
            $adminGroup.add("WinNT://$env:COMPUTERNAME/$username,user")  
        }  
    }  
    Catch [System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException]  
    {  
        If ($_.Exception.ErrorCode -eq -2147023518) # ERROR_MEMBER_IN_ALIAS 1378 (0x562)  
        {  
            Write-Host "$(Get-Date): User $domain\$username is already member of Administrators group."  
        }  
        Else  
        {  
            Write-Host "$(Get-Date): Error adding user $domain\$username to Administrators group." -ForegroundColor Red  
  
            Throw  
        }  
    }  
}  

Ayrıca Bkz.

Azure Paketi Windows dağıtma: Web Siteleri