MSExchangeTransport 12003

上一次修改主题： 2011-03-19

本文对特定 Exchange 事件进行了说明并提供了可能的解决方案。如果您在此处未找到所需内容，请尝试在 Exchange 2010 帮助中进行搜索。

Details

Explanation

This event indicates that the Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 Hub Transport server role or Edge Transport server role may not have been provisioned correctly during installation.

This issue may occur when one of the following conditions is true:

• The Transport server installation has become corrupted.

• The user account that was used to install the Transport server did not have the appropriate permissions assigned.

• Mismatched file sources were used to prepare the domain and install the Transport server. For example, the domain was prepared by using Exchange 2010 Service Pack 1 (SP1) files, and the Transport server was installed by using the RTM version of Exchange 2010.

User Action

To troubleshoot this issue, do one or more of the following:

• 有关相关事件，请查看 Exchange 2010 服务器上的应用程序日志和系统日志。例如，在此事件之前和之后发生的事件可能会提供有关导致出现此错误的根本原因的详细信息。

• Increase diagnostics logging for the Microsoft Exchange Transport service. To do this, run the following commands at the Exchange Command Shell:

  Get-EventLogLevel -Identity msexchangetransport

  Get-EventLogLevel -Identity msexchangetransport\* | Set-EventLogLevel -Level Expert

• Verify that the account that you use to install Exchange is a member of the following groups:

  • Exchange Organization Administrators

  • Local Administrators

• Verify the prerequisites for the installation of Exchange. For more information, see Exchange 2010 先决条件.

• Back up the Transport queue database files, and then remove, and reinstall the Transport role. By default, these files are located in the following directory:

  %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V14\TransportRoles\data\Queue

  When you reinstall Exchange, verify that you use the same version as was used to prepare the Active Directory schema.

• If you backed up the Transport database, try to recover any queued messages from it. For more information, see Working with the Queue Database on Transport Servers.

• If you created a new self-signed certificate on the Hub Transport server and on the Edge Transport server, you may have to reconfigure the Edge subscription. To do this, follow these steps:

  1. On the Edge Transport server, start the Exchange Management Shell.

  2. Run the following command to create a new Edge Subscription file:

     New-EdgeSubscription –FileName “C:\EdgeSubscription-1.xml”

  3. Copy the EdgeSubscription-1.xml file to the Hub Transport server.

  4. On the Hub Transport server, start the Exchange Management Console.

  5. Expand Microsoft Exchange On-Premises, expand Organization Configuration, and then click Hub Transport.

  6. In the details pane, click Edge Subscriptions, and then click New Edge Subscription in the Actions pane.

  7. Click Browse next to Active Directory Site, click the appropriate site, and then click OK. For example, click Default-First-Site-Name.

  8. Click Browse next to Subscription file, and then click the EdgeSubscription-1.xml file that you copied to the Hub Transport server, and then click OK.

  9. Click Next, and then click Finish.

• 使用自助支持选项、协助支持选项及其他资源来解决您的问题。您可以从 Exchange Server 解决方案中心访问这些资源。在该页中，单击导航窗格中的“自助支持选项”可使用自助服务选项。自助服务选项包括搜索 Microsoft 知识库、在 Exchange Server 论坛上发布问题及其他方法。或者，您可以在导航窗格中单击“协助支持选项”来联系 Microsoft 支持专业人员。由于您的组织可能已有直接与 Microsoft 产品支持服务联系的特定流程，因此，请您务必先查看您组织的准则。