MSExchangeTransport 17005

 

上一次修改主题: 2011-03-19

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Details

Product Name

Exchange

Product Version

14.0

Event ID

17005

Event Source

MSExchangeTransport

Category

Storage

Symbolic Name

JetLogFileError

Message Text

%1: The database could not be opened because a log file is missing or corrupted. The Microsoft Exchange Transport service is shutting down. Manual database recovery or repair may be required. The exception is %2.

Explanation

This Error event indicates that one or more of the Extensible Storage Engine (ESE) transaction log files that is used by the specified message queue database or Content Filtering database on the Hub Transport server or Edge Transport server is missing or corrupted.

ESE databases use log files to accept, track, and maintain data. To enhance performance, all message transactions are written first to log files and memory, and then to the database file. Changes to the database are first written to the transaction log and are then committed to the database.

Trn.log is the current active transaction log file. Trntmp.log is the next provisioned transaction log file that is created in advance. If the existing Trn.log transaction log file reaches its maximum size, Trn.log is renamed to Trnnnnn.log, where nnnn is a sequence number. Trntmp.log is then renamed Trn.log and becomes the current active transaction log file.

Circular logging is used for the message queue database. This means that the history of committed transactions that are found in the transaction logs is not maintained. Any transaction logs that are older than the current checkpoint are immediately and automatically deleted. Therefore, the transaction logs cannot be replayed for queue database recovery from backup.

By default, the message queue database transaction logs are located at C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V14\TransportRoles\data\Queue. The location of the message queue database transaction logs is controlled by the QueueDatabaseLoggingPath parameter in the EdgeTransport.exe.config application configuration file that is located in C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V14\Bin.

By default, the Content Filtering database transaction logs are located at C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V14\TransportRoles\data\IpFilter. The location of the Content Filtering database transaction logs is controlled by the IPFilterDatabaseLoggingPath parameter in the EdgeTransport.exe.config application configuration file that is located in C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V14\Bin.

User Action

To resolve this error, follow these steps:

  1. Verify that the Microsoft Exchange Transport service is stopped.

  2. Note the name of the database that is specified in the error message text. Verify that the corresponding transaction log location that is specified by the QueueDatabaseLoggingPath parameter or the IPFilterDatabaseLoggingPath parameter in the EdgeTransport.exe.config application configuration file exists, and that it has the correct permissions assigned to it.

  3. Remove any existing transaction log files that exist in the specified directory. The files are named Trn.log or Trnnnnn.log.

  4. Start the Microsoft Exchange Transport service. New transaction logs will be created automatically.

For more information, see the following topics:

For More Information

如果您尚未执行此操作,请考虑运行 Exchange 工具,已创建这些工具以帮助您分析 Exchange 环境并对其进行疑难解答。这些工具可帮助确保您的配置与 Microsoft 最佳实践保持一致。它们还可以帮助您识别和解决性能问题,并改进邮件流。若要运行这些工具,请转到 Exchange 管理控制台的“工具箱”节点。若要了解有关这些工具的详细信息,请参阅管理工具箱中的工具