Stop-VM

Stop-VM

Shuts down, turns off, or saves a virtual machine.

語法

Parameter Set: Name
Stop-VM [-Name] <String[]> [-AsJob] [-CimSession <Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimSession[]> ] [-ComputerName <String[]> ] [-Credential <System.Management.Automation.PSCredential[]> ] [-Force] [-Passthru] [-Save] [-TurnOff] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [ <CommonParameters>]

Parameter Set: VMObject
Stop-VM [-VM] <VirtualMachine[]> [-AsJob] [-Force] [-Passthru] [-Save] [-TurnOff] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [ <CommonParameters>]

詳細描述

The Stop-VM cmdlet shuts down, turns off, or saves a virtual machine.

參數

-AsJob

Runs the cmdlet as a background job.

別名

none

必要項?

false

位置?

named

預設值

none

接受管線輸入?

false

接受萬用字元?

false

-CimSession<Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimSession[]>

在遠端工作階段或遠端電腦上執行 Cmdlet。輸入電腦名稱或工作階段物件,例如 New-CimSessionGet-CimSession Cmdlet 的輸出。預設為本機電腦上目前的工作階段。

別名

none

必要項?

false

位置?

named

預設值

none

接受管線輸入?

false

接受萬用字元?

false

-ComputerName<String[]>

Specifies one or more Hyper-V hosts on which a virtual machine is to be shut down. NetBIOS names, IP addresses, and fully qualified domain names are allowable. The default is the local computer. Use localhost or a dot (.) to specify the local computer explicitly.

別名

none

必要項?

false

位置?

named

預設值

none

接受管線輸入?

false

接受萬用字元?

false

-Credential<System.Management.Automation.PSCredential[]>

Specifies one or more user accounts that have permission to perform this action. The default is the current user.

別名

none

必要項?

false

位置?

named

預設值

none

接受管線輸入?

false

接受萬用字元?

false

-Force

Specifies that the shutdown of the virtual machine is to be forced. If the virtual machine has applications with unsaved data, the virtual machine has five minutes to save data and shut down. If the virtual machine is locked, it is shut down immediately.

別名

none

必要項?

false

位置?

named

預設值

none

接受管線輸入?

false

接受萬用字元?

false

-Name<String[]>

Specifies the name of the virtual machine to be shut down.

別名

VMName

必要項?

true

位置?

1

預設值

none

接受管線輸入?

true (ByValue)

接受萬用字元?

false

-Passthru

Specifies that a Microsoft.HyperV.PowerShell.VirtualMachine object is to be passed through to the pipeline representing the virtual machine to be shut down.

別名

none

必要項?

false

位置?

named

預設值

none

接受管線輸入?

false

接受萬用字元?

false

-Save

Specifies that the virtual machine is to be saved.

別名

none

必要項?

false

位置?

named

預設值

none

接受管線輸入?

false

接受萬用字元?

false

-TurnOff

Specifies that the virtual machine is to be turned off.

別名

none

必要項?

false

位置?

named

預設值

none

接受管線輸入?

false

接受萬用字元?

false

-VM<VirtualMachine[]>

Specifies the virtual machine to be shut down.

別名

none

必要項?

true

位置?

1

預設值

none

接受管線輸入?

true (ByValue)

接受萬用字元?

false

-Confirm

在執行指令程式之前提示您確認。

必要項?

false

位置?

named

預設值

false

接受管線輸入?

false

接受萬用字元?

false

-WhatIf

示範當執行指令程式時會發生什麼事情。此指令程式並未執行。

必要項?

false

位置?

named

預設值

false

接受管線輸入?

false

接受萬用字元?

false

<CommonParameters>

這個指令程式支援一般參數:-Verbose、-Debug、-ErrorAction、-ErrorVariable、-OutBuffer 和 -OutVariable。如需詳細資訊,請參閱 about_CommonParameters (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=113216)。

輸入

輸入類型是可透過管道傳送至指令程式的物件類型。

輸出

輸出類型是指令程式所發出的物件類型。

  • None by default; Microsoft.HyperV.PowerShell.VirtualMachine if –PassThru is specified.

範例

Example 1

Shuts down virtual machine TestVM through the guest operating system.

PS C:\> Stop-VM –Name TestVM

Example 2

Shuts down virtual machine TestVM through the guest operating system, regardless of any unsaved application data. Hyper-V gives the guest five minutes to save data, then forces a shutdown. This shutdown can result in loss of unsaved data.

PS C:\> Stop-VM –Name VM1 -Force

Example 3

Turns off virtual machine TestVM. This operation is equivalent to disconnecting the power from the virtual machine, and can result in loss of unsaved data.

PS C:\> Stop-VM –Name TestVM –TurnOff